Otrivine

-Delile

• Intengo ye-Otrivina
• Izinkomba ze-Otrivina
• Izikhombisi-ndlela zokusetshenziswa kwe-Otrivina
• Imiphumela emibi ye-Otrivina
• Ukungafani kwe-Otrivina

I-Otrivina ikhambi lokuqeda amandla emakhaleni eliqukethe i-xylometazoline, into esusa ngokushesha ukuvimba kwamakhala ezimeni zomkhuhlane noma amakhaza, okwenza kube lula ukuphefumula.

I-Otrivina ingathengwa emakhemisi ajwayelekile ngesimo samaconsi ekhaleni ezinganeni noma ngesimo se-nasal gel sabantu abadala noma izingane ezingaphezu kweminyaka eyi-12.

Intengo ye-Otrivina

Intengo emaphakathi ye-Otrivina icishe ibe yi-6 reais, engahluka ngokuya ngesimo sesethulo nobungako bomkhiqizo.

Izinkomba ze-Otrivina

I-Otrivina ikhonjisiwe ekwelapheni ukuvinjelwa kwamakhala okubangelwa imikhuhlane, i-hay fever, enye i-rhinitis kanye ne-allergen sinusitis. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingasetshenziswa futhi ezimweni zokutheleleka endlebeni ukusiza ukuqeda isifo se-nasopharyngeal mucosa.

Izikhombisi-ndlela zokusetshenziswa kwe-Otrivina

Imodi yokusetshenziswa kwe-Otrivina incike kwifomu lesethulo, futhi imihlahlandlela ejwayelekile yile:

• Amaconsi e-Otrivine ehla ngo-0.05%: phatha amaconsi angu-1 noma ama-2 omuthi njalo emahoreni ayisishiyagalombili kuya kwayishumi, ugweme ukusebenzisa okungaphezulu kwezingu-3 ngosuku;
• Amaconsi e-Otrivine ehla ngo-0.1%: gcoba amaconsi ama-2 kuya kwangu-3 kuze kube kathathu ngosuku, njalo ngamahora ayi-8 kuye kwayi-10;
• Ijeli le-actrivine nasal: gcoba inani elincane lejel emakhaleni kuze kube kathathu ngosuku, njalo emahoreni ayisishiyagalombili kuya kwayishumi.

Ukwenza ngcono umphumela we-Otrivina, kunconywa ukuthi ushaye ikhala lakho ngaphambi kokufaka umuthi futhi ugcine ikhanda lakho ligobekile emuva kwemizuzu embalwa emva kokufakwa.

Imiphumela emibi ye-Otrivina

Imiphumela emibi ye-Otrivina ifaka phakathi ukwethuka, ukungahlaliseki, ukushaya kwenhliziyo, ukuqwasha, ikhanda, isiyezi, ukundindizela, ukucasuka kwekhala, ukushiswa kwendawo nokuthimula, kanye nokoma komlomo, impumulo, amehlo nomphimbo.

Ukungafani kwe-Otrivina

I-Otrivina iyaphikiswa kwabesifazane abakhulelwe kanye neziguli ezine-glaucoma evaliwe, i-transsphenoidal hypophysectomy, i-rhinitis engapheli noma ngemuva kokuhlinzwa ngokuvezwa kwesikhashana.