Yini iPhrofayili ye-Fetal Biophysical Profile futhi yenziwa kanjani

-Delile

• Lapho kunesidingo
• Kwenziwa kanjani
• Yenzelwe ini
• Unikezwa kanjani umphumela

Iphrofayli ye-fetus biophysical, noma i-PBF, ukuhlolwa okuhlola inhlalakahle ye-fetus kusuka ku-trimester yesithathu yokukhulelwa, futhi iyakwazi ukuhlola imingcele nemisebenzi yengane, kusukela ekunyakazeni komzimba, ukunyakaza kokuphefumula, ukukhula okufanele, i-amniotic ivolumu uketshezi nokushaya kwenhliziyo

Le mingcele ehlolwe ibalulekile, njengoba ikhombisa ukusebenza kwesistimu yezinzwa yengane nesimo sayo somoya-mpilo, ukuze kuthi, uma kunenkinga ethize, ikwazi ukwelashwa ngokushesha okukhulu, ingane isese isibeletho.

Lapho kunesidingo

Ukuhlolwa kwephrofayili ye-biophysical fetal kuboniswe ikakhulukazi ezimweni zokukhulelwa ezinengozi eyengeziwe yenkinga, engenzeka ezimweni ezinjengalezi:

• Ingane enokukhula okuncane kunalokho obekulindelwe yobudala bokukhulelwa;
• Ubukhona be-amniotic fluid encane;
• Abesifazane abakhulelwe abanesifo sokukhulelwa esifana nokukhulelwa kokukhulelwa, umfutho wegazi ophakeme noma i-pre-eclampsia;
• Ukukhulelwa okuningi, okunezingane ezimbili noma ngaphezulu
• Owesifazane okhulelwe onenhliziyo, amaphaphu, izinso noma izifo ze-hematological;
• Abesifazane abakhulelwe abaphezulu kakhulu noma abangaphansi kweminyaka babhekwa njengabavikelekile.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, abanye odokotela bangacela imininingwane ye-fetus biophysical ukuze basize ukuqinisekisa ukukhulelwa okuphumelelayo, noma ngabe owesifazane okhulelwe enengozi yokukhulelwa, yize kungekho bufakazi benzuzo yalo mkhuba.

Kwenziwa kanjani

Ukuhlolwa kwephrofayili ye-biophysical fetal kwenziwa emitholampilo yokubelethisa, imvamisa kuskenwa i-ultrasound, ukubona ingane, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezinzwa ezithola ukushaya kwenhliziyo nokuhamba kwegazi.

Ekuhlolweni, kunconywa ukuthi owesifazane okhulelwe agqoke izingubo ezilula nezikahle, ondliwe kahle ukugwema i-hypoglycemia futhi ahlale ehlezi noma elele endaweni ekahle.

Yenzelwe ini

Ngokubona iphrofayli ye-fetus biophysical, udokotela wokubelethisa angabona imingcele elandelayo:

• Ithoni ye-Fetal, njengokuma kwekhanda nesiqu, ukujiya ngokwanele, ukuvula nokuvala izandla, ukunyakaza kokudonsa, ukuvala nokuvulwa kwamajwabu amehlo, isibonelo;
• Ukunyakaza komzimba kwe-Fetal, njengokujikeleza, ukuzelula, ukunyakaza kwesifuba;
• Ukunyakaza kokuphefumula kombungu, okukhombisa ukuthi ukukhula kokuphefumula kwenele yini, okuhlobene nobungqabavu bomntwana;
• Ivolumu ye-Amniotic fluid, okungancishiswa (i-oligohydramnios) noma kukhuphuke (i-polyhydramnios);

Ngaphezu kwalokho, isilinganiso senhliziyo yengane siyalinganiswa, sikalwe ngokuhlangana nokuhlolwa kwe-cardiotocography fetus.

Unikezwa kanjani umphumela

Ipharamitha ngayinye ehlolwe, esikhathini esiyimizuzu engama-30, ithola amaphuzu kusuka ku-0 kuye ku-2, futhi umphumela ophelele wawo wonke amapharamitha unikezwa ngamanothi alandelayo:

Kusukela ekuchazeni le miphumela, udokotela uzokwazi ukuthola izinguquko kusenesikhathi ezingabeka impilo yengane engcupheni, futhi ukwelashwa kungenziwa ngokushesha okukhulu, okungabandakanya isidingo sokubeletha ngaphambi kwesikhathi.