I-Perichondrium

-Delile

• Izimo ezithinta i-perichondrium

I-perichondrium ungqimba oluminyene lwezicubu ezihlanganayo ezihlanganisa uqwanga ezingxenyeni ezahlukahlukene zomzimba.

Izicubu zePerichondrium zivame ukuhlanganisa lezi zindawo:

• uqwanga okunwebeka ezingxenyeni ezithile zendlebe
• ikhala
• hyaline uqwanga ku umphimbo
• i-hyaline cartilage ku-trachea
• epiglottis
• indawo lapho izimbambo zixhuma khona ku-sternum
• indawo phakathi kwe-vertebrae yomgogodla

Kubantu abadala, izicubu ze-perichondrium azimbozi uqwanga lwama-articular emajoyintini noma lapho imigqa inamathele khona ethanjeni. Kodwa-ke ezinganeni, i-perichondrium ingatholakala ku-cartilage ye-articular kanye nezindawo ezivamile emzimbeni wonke. Lokhu kuvame ukuthi kungani ukuvuselelwa kwamaselula kungenzeka kakhulu ezinganeni uma kuqhathaniswa nabantu abadala.

I-Perichondrium yenziwe ngezingqimba ezimbili:

• Isendlalelo sangaphandle esinemicu. Ulwelwesi oluminyene lwezicubu ezixhunyiwe luqukethe amaseli e-fibroblast akhiqiza i-collagen.
• Isendlalelo sangaphakathi se-chondrogenic. Lolu ungqimba luqukethe amaseli e-fibroblast akhiqiza ama-chondroblast nama-chondrocyte (amaseli e-cartilage).

Izicubu zePerichondrium zisiza ukuvikela amathambo ekulimaleni, ikakhulukazi lawo asakhula noma asakhula. Njengendlela yokuvikela, ikhuthaza ukuvuselelwa kwamaseli ukunciphisa isikhathi sokutakula. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ezinganeni, kepha kungenzeka kungabi iqiniso kubantu abadala.

Izicubu zakho ze-perichondrium futhi zinikeza ukuqina ezingxenyeni zomzimba wakho ngokunciphisa ukungqubuzana. Lokhu kungavimbela ukulimala kwethambo, ukulimala, nokuwohloka kwesikhathi eside.

Isimo semicu yezicubu ze-perichondrium sivumela ukugeleza kwegazi kudlule kalula emzimbeni wakho. Lokhu kugeleza kwegazi okungaguquki kusiza ukusabalalisa izakhi zomzimba ezidingekayo ukuqinisa nokondla uqwanga lwakho. Izicubu ze-Fibrous perichondrium zivumela nomoya-mpilo nezakhi zomzimba ukuba zigeleze ngaphandle kokuvinjelwa.

Izimo ezithinta i-perichondrium

Ukuhlukumezeka ku-cartilage yakho kungalimaza izicubu zakho ze-perichondrium. Ukulimala okuvamile kufaka:

• I-Perichondritis. Lesi simo senza izicubu zakho ze-perichondrium zivuvuke futhi zitheleleke. Ukulunywa izinambuzane, ukubhoboza, noma ukuhlukumezeka kuyimbangela evamile yalokhu kulimala. Uma uthola ukuthi unalesi simo, ungahle uzwe ubuhlungu, ukuba bomvu, nokuvuvukala. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ungaqala ukuba nomkhuhlane noma uqoqe ubomvu ekulimaleni kwakho. I-Perichondritis ingaba yisimo esiphindaphindayo. Ingelashwa ngama-antibiotic.
• Indlebe yekholifulawa. Lokhu kulimala okuvamile, okuvame ukwenzeka kubasubathi, kubangela ukuthi indlebe ivuvukale. Ukuhlukumezeka okukhulu noma ukushaywa kanzima endlebeni kungalimaza i-perichondrium yakho futhi kunciphise ukugeleza kwegazi. Lokhu kwenza ingxenye ethintekile yendlebe yakho ibukeke njengekholifulawa. Indlebe kaCauliflower ingelashwa ngama-antibiotics, noma ngemithungo uma udokotela wakho esusa isithiyo ukukhuphula ukugeleza kwegazi okungaguquguquki.