Yini Ebangela Ukuzwela Kokukhanya?

-Delile

• Yini ebangela i-photophobia?
• Migraine
• Izimo Ezithinta Ubuchopho
• I-Encephalitis
• I-Meningitis
• Ukopha okungaphansi kwe-Subarachnoid
• Izimo ezithinta amehlo
• Ukuhuzuka kwe-Corneal
• I-scleritis
• Ukuhlangana
• Isifo seso elomile
• Lapho ufuna ukunakekelwa ngokushesha
• Ukuhuzuka kwe-Corneal
• I-Encephalitis
• I-Meningitis
• Ukopha okungaphansi kwe-Subarachnoid
• Ungayiphatha kanjani i-photophobia
• Ukunakekelwa kwasekhaya
• Ukwelashwa
• Amathiphu wokuvimbela i-photophobia
• Umbono

Ukuzwela okukhanyayo yisimo lapho izibani ezikhanyayo zilimaza khona amehlo akho. Elinye igama lalesi simo i-photophobia. Kuyisibonakaliso esivamile esihlotshaniswa nezimo ezahlukahlukene ezahlukahlukene, kusuka ekucasukeni okuncane kuya ezimweni eziphuthumayo zezempilo.

Amacala amancanyana akwenze ucothoze egumbini elikhanyayo noma ngenkathi ungaphandle. Ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, lesi simo sibangela ubuhlungu obukhulu lapho amehlo akho echayeke cishe kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lokukhanya.

Yini ebangela i-photophobia?

Migraine

I-Photophobia uphawu oluvamile lwe-migraine. I-Migraine idala ikhanda elibuhlungu elingabangelwa yizinto eziningi, kufaka phakathi izinguquko ze-hormonal, ukudla, ukucindezeleka, kanye nezinguquko zemvelo. Ezinye izimpawu zifaka ukushaya engxenyeni eyodwa yekhanda lakho, isicanucanu nokuhlanza.

Kulinganiselwa ukuthi abantu abangaphezu kwamaphesenti ayishumi emhlabeni wonke bane-migraine. Zenzeka kaningi nakwabesifazane kunakubesilisa.

Izimo Ezithinta Ubuchopho

Ukuzwela okukhanyayo kuvame ukuhlotshaniswa nezimo ezimbalwa ezinzima ezithinta ubuchopho. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

I-Encephalitis

I-Encephalitis yenzeka lapho ubuchopho bakho buvutha ngokutheleleka ngegciwane noma enye imbangela. Izimo ezinzima zazo zingasongela impilo.

I-Meningitis

I-Meningitis yisifo segciwane esidala ukuvuvukala kolwelwesi oluzungeze ubuchopho nentambo yomgogodla. Ifomu lebhaktheriya lingaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu ezifana nokulimala kobuchopho, ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa, ukuquleka, ngisho nokufa.

Ukopha okungaphansi kwe-Subarachnoid

I-subarachnoid hemorrhage yenzeka lapho wopha phakathi kobuchopho bakho nezendlalelo ezizungezile zezicubu. Kungabulala noma kuholele ekulimaleni kobuchopho noma kohlangothi.

Izimo ezithinta amehlo

I-Photophobia nayo ivamile ezimeni eziningana ezithinta amehlo. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

Ukuhuzuka kwe-Corneal

Ukuhuzuka kwe-corneal ukulimala kwe-cornea, ungqimba olungaphandle lweso. Lolu hlobo lokulimala luvamile futhi lungenzeka uma uthola isihlabathi, ukungcola, izinhlayiya zensimbi, noma ezinye izinto emehlweni akho. Lokhu kungaholela esimweni esibi esibizwa ngokuthi i-corneal ulcer uma i-cornea itheleleka.

I-scleritis

I-Scleritis yenzeka lapho ingxenye emhlophe yeso lakho ivuvuka. Cishe uhhafu wawo wonke amacala abangelwa izifo ezithinta amasosha omzimba, njenge-lupus. Ezinye izimpawu zifaka phakathi ubuhlungu beso, amehlo anamanzi, nokungaboni kahle.

Ukuhlangana

Eyaziwa nangokuthi "iso elibomvana," i-conjunctivitis yenzeka lapho ungqimba lwezicubu ezihlanganisa ingxenye emhlophe yeso lakho litheleleka noma livuvukale. Ngokuyinhloko kubangelwa amagciwane, kodwa futhi kungabangelwa amagciwane nokungezwani komzimba nawo. Ezinye izimpawu zifaka ukulunywa, ukubomvu, nobuhlungu bamehlo.

Isifo seso elomile

Iso elomile livela lapho izindlala zakho zezinyembezi zingakwazi ukwenza izinyembezi ezanele noma zenze izinyembezi ezisezingeni eliphansi. Kubangela ukuthi amehlo akho omile ngokweqile. Izimbangela zifaka ubudala, izici zemvelo, izimo ezithile zezokwelapha, kanye neminye imithi.

Lapho ufuna ukunakekelwa ngokushesha

Ezinye izimo ezibangela ukuzwela ekukhanyeni zibhekwa njengezimo eziphuthumayo zezokwelapha. Uma unalesi sibonakaliso nezinye izimpawu ezihambisana nenye yalezi zimo, kufanele ufune usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.

Ukuhuzuka kwe-Corneal

Izimpawu zifaka:

• ukungaboni kahle
• ubuhlungu noma ukushisa esweni lakho
• ububomvu
• umuzwa wokuthi unokuthile esweni lakho

I-Encephalitis

Izimpawu zifaka:

• ikhanda elibi kakhulu
• imfiva
• kube nzima ukuvusa
• ukudideka

I-Meningitis

Izimpawu zifaka:

• umkhuhlane namakhaza
• ikhanda elibi kakhulu
• intamo elukhuni
• isicanucanu nokuhlanza

Ukopha okungaphansi kwe-Subarachnoid

Izimpawu zifaka:

• ikhanda elibuhlungu futhi elibuhlungu elizizwa libi kakhulu ngemuva kwekhanda lakho
• ukucasuka nokudideka
• ukunciphisa ukuqonda
• ukuba ndikindiki ezithweni zomzimba wakho

Ungayiphatha kanjani i-photophobia

Ukunakekelwa kwasekhaya

Ukuhlala ngaphandle kwelanga nokugcina izibani kufiphele ngaphakathi kungasiza ukwenza i-photophobia ingakhululeki kangako. Ukugcina amehlo akho evaliwe noma uwavale ngezingilazi ezimnyama, ezinombala nakho kungakunikeza usizo.

Ukwelashwa

Xhumana nodokotela wakho ngokushesha uma uhlangabezana nokuzwela okukhulu kokukhanya. Udokotela wakho uzokwenza ukuhlolwa komzimba kanye nokuhlolwa kwamehlo. Bangase futhi babuze imibuzo mayelana nobuningi nobukhulu bezimpawu zakho ukuthola imbangela.

Uhlobo lwezokwelapha oludingayo luzoya ngesizathu esiyimbangela. Izinhlobo zokwelashwa zifaka:

• imithi kanye nokuphumula kwe-migraine
• amaconsi wamehlo anciphisa ukuvuvukala kwe-scleritis
• ama-antibiotic we-conjunctivitis
• izinyembezi zokufakelwa zesifo esomile esomile
• ama-antibiotic iso lehla ngemihuzuko ye-corneal
• imithi elwa nokuvuvukala, ukuphumula kombhede, kanye noketshezi lwamacala amancane we-encephalitis (Amacala abucayi adinga ukunakekelwa okusekelayo, njengosizo lokuphefumula.)
• ama-antibiotic we-bacterial meningitis (Ifomu legciwane imvamisa liyazisula lodwa kungakapheli amasonto amabili.)
• ukuhlinzwa ukuze ususe igazi eliningi futhi unciphise ingcindezi ebuchosheni bakho yokopha okungaphansi komhlaba

Amathiphu wokuvimbela i-photophobia

Ngenkathi ungeke ukwazi ukuvimbela ukuzwela kokukhanya, izindlela ezithile zokuziphatha zingasiza ukuvimbela ezinye zezimo ezingadala i-photophobia, kufaka phakathi okulandelayo:

• Zama ukugwema izimbangela ezibangela ukuthi uhlaselwe yi-migraine.
• Vimbela i-conjunctivitis ngokwenza inhlanzeko enhle, ungathinti amehlo akho, futhi ungahlanganyeli ukwakheka kwamehlo.
• Nciphisa ubungozi bokuthola i-meningitis ngokugwema ukuxhumana nabantu abanegciwane, ukugeza izandla kaningi, nokugonywa i-bacterial meningitis.
• Siza ukuvimbela i-encephalitis ngokugeza izandla njalo.
• Ukuthola imigomo yokulwa ne-encephalitis nokugwema ukuvezwa omiyane nemikhaza nakho kungasiza ekuvimbeleni i-encephalitis.

Umbono

Ukuzwela okukhanyayo kungaxazululwa, kepha okokuqala udinga ukubona udokotela wakho akusize ukuxilonga imbangela ngqo ye-photophobia. Ukwelapha imbangela eyimbangela kungasiza izimpawu zakho.

Khuluma nodokotela wakho uma uhlangabezana ne-photophobia enamandla noma ukuthola iziphakamiso eziningi zokunciphisa izimpawu zakho.