I-pink pityriasis: kuyini, izimpawu, izimbangela kanye nokwelashwa
-Delile
I-Pityriasis rosea, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-pityriasis rosea de Gilbert, yisifo sesikhumba esidala ukuvela kwamachashazi anombala obomvu noma obomvana, ikakhulukazi esiqwini, esibonakala kancane kancane sinyamalale ngokwaso, esihlala phakathi kwamasonto ayisithupha kuya kwayishumi nambili.
Ezimweni eziningi, kujwayelekile ukuthi indawo enkulu ivele nezincane ezimbalwa ezizungezile, ezinkulu zibizwa ngamabala omzali. I-Pinkriasis ye-pink ivame ukuvela kanye kuphela empilweni, entwasahlobo noma ekwindla, kepha kunabantu abangaba namabala minyaka yonke, esikhathini esifanayo.
Ukwelashwa kwe-Gilbert's pityriasis rosea kufanele kuqondiswe udokotela wesikhumba ngaso sonke isikhathi futhi kwenziwa ukudambisa izimpawu, ngoba amabala avame ukunyamalala ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ngaphandle kokushiya isibazi.
Izimpawu eziyinhloko
Uphawu oluphawuleka kakhulu lwe-pink pityriasis ukubonakala kwendawo ebomvu noma ebomvu phakathi kuka-2 no-10 cm ngosayizi ohambisana namabala amancane, ayindilinga futhi alumayo. Lezi zindawo zingathatha izinsuku ezi-2 ukuvela.
Kodwa-ke, kusekhona izimo lapho kungavela khona ezinye izimpawu, njenge:
- Imfiva engaphezu kuka-38º;
- Isisu, ikhanda nobuhlungu obuhlangene;
- I-Malaise nokulahlekelwa ukudla;
- Amachashazi ayisiyingi futhi abomvu esikhunjeni.
Lezi zinguquko zesikhumba kumele ngaso sonke isikhathi zibhekwe futhi zihlolwe ngudokotela wesikhumba ukuthola inkinga efanele nokuqala ukwelashwa okufanele, ngokusho kwecala ngalinye.
Bheka ukuthi ezinye izinkinga zesikhumba zingadala ukuvela kwamabala abomvu.
Yini ebangela i-pink pityriasis
Asikho okwamanje isizathu esithile sokuvela kwe-pityriasis rosea, noma kunjalo, kungenzeka ukuthi kubangelwa igciwane elibangela ukutheleleka okuncane kwesikhumba. Kodwa-ke, leli gciwane alisabalali lisuka kumuntu liye komunye, ngoba awekho amacala abikiwe we-pityriasis rosea asebambe omunye umuntu.
Abantu ababonakala bathambekele kakhudlwana ekuthuthukiseni i-pink pityriasis ngabesifazane, ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, ngaphansi kweminyaka engama-35, noma kunjalo, lesi sifo sesikhumba singenzeka kunoma ngubani nakunoma isiphi ubudala.
Yelashwa kanjani
I-Pinkriasis ye-pink ivame ukuzixazulula yodwa ngemuva kwamasonto angaba yisithupha kuya kwayi-12, kepha-ke, uma kukhona ukulunywa noma ukungaphatheki kahle udokotela wesikhumba angancoma ukwelashwa nge:
- Okhilimu Emollient, njengoMustela noma uNoreva: umswakama ngokujulile isikhumba, ukusheshisa ukuphulukisa nokuzola ukucasuka;
- Okhilimu be-Corticoid, njenge-hydrocortisone noma i-betamethasone: phelisa ukulunywa futhi wehlise ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba;
- Ikhambi lokulwa namagciwane, njenge-hydroxyzine noma i-chlorphenamine: zisetshenziswa ikakhulu lapho ukulunywa kuthinta ukulala;
Ezimweni lapho izimpawu zingathuthuki ngalezi zinketho zokwelashwa, udokotela angaluleka ukwelashwa ngemisebe ye-UVB, lapho kuthinteka khona indawo ethintekile yesikhumba, kudivayisi, ekukhanyeni okukhethekile.
Kwabanye abantu, amabala angathatha ngaphezu kwezinyanga ezimbili ukuthi anyamalale futhi imvamisa awushiyi noma yiluphi uhlobo lwesibazi noma ibala esikhunjeni.