Yini iPleurisy nezimpawu eziyinhloko

-Delile

• Izimpawu eziyinhloko
• Ingabe i-pleurisy inzima?
• Ungakuqinisekisa kanjani ukuxilongwa
• Yelashwa kanjani

I-Pleurisy, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-pleuritis, yisimo lapho i-pleura, okuwulwelwesi olumboza amaphaphu nangaphakathi kwesifuba, ivuvukala, ibangele izimpawu ezifana nobuhlungu esifubeni nasezimbanjeni, ukukhwehlela nobunzima bokuphefumula, isibonelo.

Imvamisa, kuvela ipulurisy ngenxa yokuqoqwa koketshezi phakathi kwezingqimba ezimbili ze-pleura, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-pleural effusion, ngakho-ke, kuvame kakhulu kubantu abanezinkinga zokuphefumula, njengomkhuhlane, inyumoniya noma ukutheleleka kwamaphaphu ngesikhunta. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukushaywa okunzima esifubeni nakho kungadala ukulimala kwamaphaphu, okuholele ekutheni kube ne-pleurisy.

Noma nini lapho kukhona ukusola kwe-pleurisy, kubalulekile ukubonisana nodokotela wamaphaphu noma udokotela ojwayelekile, ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa bese uqala ukwelashwa, okubandakanya ukufaka ukwelashwa kwembangela, nakho kungenziwa ngemithi elwa nokuvuvukala, ukunciphisa ukungaphatheki kahle.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko

I-Pleurisy ivame ukudala izimpawu ezihlobene nokuphefumula, njenge:

• Ubuhlungu obukhulu futhi obungapheli esifubeni noma ezimbanjeni;
• Ubuhlungu obuba nzima lapho udonsa umoya, ukhwehlela noma uthimula;
• Ukuzwa ukuphefumula okuncane;
• Ukukhwehlela njalo;
• Umkhuhlane oqhubekayo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kujwayelekile futhi ukuthi ubuhlungu buphume buye emahlombe noma emuva, kuya ngesiza esivuthayo se-pleura nobukhulu bokulimala.

Noma nini lapho kuvela noma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu, kubalulekile ukubonisana nodokotela wamaphaphu noma udokotela ojwayelekile, ikakhulukazi uma sekuvele kunenkinga yokuphefumula yangaphambilini, ngoba kungaba uphawu lokuwohloka.

Ingabe i-pleurisy inzima?

IPleurisy imvamisa ayinzima, noma kunjalo, kungaba uphawu lokuthi ukwelashwa kwenkinga yokuphefumula akusebenzi. Ngakho-ke, noma nini lapho kukhona ukusola, kubalulekile ukubonisana nodokotela ukuze abuyekeze ukwelashwa.

Ungakuqinisekisa kanjani ukuxilongwa

Ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa kwe-pleurisy, imvamisa kuyadingeka ukubonisana nodokotela wamaphaphu futhi ube nokuhlolwa okufana nokuhlolwa kwegazi, ama-X-ray esifubeni, i-computed tomography noma i-ultrasound. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abanye odokotela bangabuye ba-ode i-electrocardiogram ukuthi ihlole inkinga yenhliziyo engaba khona engadala ubuhlungu endaweni yesifuba.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa kuvame ukuqala ngokusetshenziswa kwama-anti-inflammatories, njenge-Ibuprofen, ukunciphisa izinhlungu nokuqeda ukungakhululeki. Kodwa-ke, kuyadingeka ukukhomba imbangela ye-pleurisy ukwenza futhi ukwelashwa kwayo nokuvimbela ulwelwesi lwamaphaphu ekubeni luhlale luvuvukala.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyalulekwa futhi ukuthi ugcine ukuphumula, ugweme imizamo engaholela ekukhuleni kwezinga lokuphefumula, njengokugijima noma ukukhuphuka izitebhisi, isibonelo.

Ukusetshenziswa kwe-physiotherapy yokuphefumula nakho kungakhonjiswa futhi, kulezi zikhathi, kusetshenziswa izivivinyo zamaphaphu ezivumela ukubuyisa wonke amandla okuphefumula, njengoba i-pleura iyeka ukuvuvukala. Funda kabanzi ngalolu hlobo lwe-physiotherapy.