Izinga leprolactin

-Delile

• Kuyini ukuhlolwa kwamazinga weprolactin?
• Kusetshenziselwa ini?
• Kungani ngidinga ukuhlolwa kwamazinga e-prolactin?
• Kwenzekani ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwamazinga e-prolactin?
• Ngabe kukhona engizodinga ukukwenza ukulungiselela isivivinyo?
• Ingabe zikhona izingozi esivivinyweni?
• Isho ukuthini imiphumela?
• Izinkomba

Kuyini ukuhlolwa kwamazinga weprolactin?

Ukuhlolwa kweprolactin (PRL) kukala izinga leprolactin egazini. I-Prolactin iyi-hormone eyenziwe yindlala ye-pituitary, indlala encane engezansi kobuchopho. I-prolactin ibangela ukuthi amabele akhule futhi enze ubisi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nangemva kokubeletha. Amazinga eprolactin ajwayelekile kakhulu kwabesifazane abakhulelwe nakomama abasha. Amaleveli ngokuvamile aphansi kwabesifazane abangakhulelwe nakwabesilisa.

Uma amazinga e-prolactin ephakeme kunokujwayelekile, kuvame ukuthi kusho ukuthi kukhona uhlobo lwesimila se-pituitary gland, esaziwa njengeprolactinoma. Lesi simila senza ukuthi le ndlala ikhiqize iprolactin eningi kakhulu. I-prolactin eyeqile ingadala ukukhiqizwa kobisi lwebele emadodeni nakwabesifazane abangakhulelwe noma abancelisayo. Kwabesifazane, i-prolactin eningi kakhulu nayo ingadala izinkinga zokuya esikhathini nokungabi nenzalo (ukungakwazi ukukhulelwa). Emadodeni, kungaholela ekushayeleni ucansi okuphansi kanye nokungasebenzi kahle kwe-erectile (ED). Eyaziwa nangokuthi ukungabi namandla, i-ED ukungakwazi ukuthola noma ukugcina ukwakhiwa.

Ama-prolactinomas ajwayele ukuba nobungozi (awunomdlavuza). Kepha uma zingalashwa, lezi zicubu zingalimaza izicubu ezizungezile.

Amanye amagama: Ukuhlolwa kwe-PRL, ukuhlolwa kwegazi leprolactin

Kusetshenziselwa ini?

Ukuhlolwa kwamazinga e-prolactin kuvame ukusetshenziselwa:

• Thola i-prolactinoma (uhlobo lwesimila sendlala ye-pituitary)
• Siza ukuthola imbangela yokungajwayelekile kokuya esikhathini kanye / noma ukungabi nenzalo
• Siza ukuthola imbangela yedrayivu yocansi ephansi yendoda kanye / noma ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-erectile

Kungani ngidinga ukuhlolwa kwamazinga e-prolactin?

Ungadinga lokhu kuhlolwa uma unezimpawu ze-prolactinoma. Izimpawu zingafaka:

• Ukukhiqizwa kobisi lwebele uma ungakhulelwe noma ungancelisi ibele
• Ukukhishwa kwengono
• Ukuphathwa ikhanda
• Izinguquko embonweni

Ezinye izimpawu zehlukile kuye ngokuthi uyindoda noma ungowesifazane. Uma ungowesifazane, izimpawu zibuye zincike ekutheni usudlulile esikhathini sokuya esikhathini. Ukunqamuka kokuya esikhathini yisikhathi empilweni yowesifazane lapho izikhathi zakhe zokuya esikhathini sezimile futhi engasakwazi ukukhulelwa futhi. Imvamisa iqala lapho owesifazane esondele eminyakeni engama-50 ubudala.

Izimpawu ze-prolactin eyeqile kwabesifazane abangazange badlule esikhathini sokuya esikhathini zifaka:

• Izikhathi ezingajwayelekile
• Izikhathi ezimile ngokuphelele ngaphambi kweminyaka yobudala engama-40. Lokhu kwaziwa njengokuyeka ukuya esikhathini ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
• Ukungabi nenzalo
• Ubumnene besifuba

Abesifazane asebedlule esikhathini sokuya esikhathini bangase bangabi nezimpawu kuze kube yilapho isimo sibi kakhulu. I-prolactin eyeqile ngemuva kokuyeka ukuya esikhathini ivame ukudala i-hypothyroidism. Kulesi simo, umzimba awenzi i-hormone yegilo eyanele. Izimpawu ze-hypothyroidism zifaka:

• Ukukhathala
• Ukuzuza kwesisindo
• Ubuhlungu bemisipha
• Ukuqunjelwa
• Inkinga yokubekezelela amazinga okushisa abandayo

Izimpawu ze-prolactin eyeqile emadodeni zifaka:

• Ukukhishwa kwengono
• Ukukhuliswa kwamabele
• Ukushayela ocansini okuphansi
• Ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-Erectile
• Ukwehla kwezinwele zomzimba

Kwenzekani ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwamazinga e-prolactin?

Uchwepheshe wezempilo uzothatha isampula yegazi emthanjeni osengalweni yakho, esebenzisa inaliti encane. Ngemuva kokuthi kufakwe inaliti, kuzoqoqwa inani elincane legazi kufakwe ithubhu yokuhlola noma isitsha. Ungase uzizwe uluma kancane lapho inaliti ingena noma iphuma. Lokhu ngokuvamile kuthatha imizuzu engaphansi kwemihlanu.

Ngabe kukhona engizodinga ukukwenza ukulungiselela isivivinyo?

Uzodinga ukuthatha isivivinyo sakho cishe amahora amathathu kuya kwamane ngemuva kokuvuka. Amazinga eprolactin ayashintsha usuku lonke, kepha imvamisa aphakama kakhulu ekuseni kakhulu.

Qiniseka ukuthi utshela umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo nganoma imiphi imithi oyiphuzayo. Imithi ethile ingakhuphula amazinga e-prolactin. Lokhu kufaka phakathi amaphilisi okulawula ukubeletha, umuthi wegazi ophakeme, kanye nezidambisi.

Ingabe zikhona izingozi esivivinyweni?

Kunengozi encane kakhulu yokuhlolwa kwegazi. Ungaba nobuhlungu obuncane noma ukulimaza lapho kufakwe khona inaliti, kepha izimpawu eziningi ziyaphela ngokushesha.

Isho ukuthini imiphumela?

Uma imiphumela yakho ikhombisa ukuphakama kunamazinga ajwayelekile we-prolactin, kungasho ukuthi unenye yalezi zimo ezilandelayo:

• I-prolactinoma (uhlobo lwesimila se-pituitary gland)
• I-Hypothyroidism
• Isifo se-hypothalamus. I-hypothalamus iyindawo yobuchopho elawula i-pituitary gland neminye imisebenzi yomzimba.
• Isifo sesibindi

Uma imiphumela yakho ikhombisa amazinga aphezulu we-prolactin, umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo anga-oda ukuhlolwa kwe-MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) ukuze ubhekisise i-pituitary gland yakho.

Amazinga aphezulu eprolactin angalashwa ngemithi noma ngokuhlinzwa. Uma unemibuzo ngemiphumela yakho, khuluma nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuhlolwa kwelabhorethri, ububanzi bezinkomba, nemiphumela yokuqonda.

Izinkomba

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Imininingwane ekulesi siza akufanele isetshenziswe esikhundleni sezokunakekelwa kwezokwelapha noma iseluleko. Xhumana nomhlinzeki wezempilo uma unemibuzo ngempilo yakho.