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Yini ukuhlolwa kwamaprotheni C namaprotheni S?

Lezi zivivinyo zilinganisa amazinga e-protein C ne-protein S egazini lakho. Ukuhlolwa kwamaprotheni C namaprotheni S izivivinyo ezimbili ezihlukene ezivame ukwenziwa ngasikhathi sinye.

Amaprotheni C namaprotheni S asebenza ndawonye ukuvimbela igazi lakho ekucineni kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, umzimba wakho wenza amahlule egazi ayeke ukopha ngemuva kokusikeka noma okunye ukulimala. Uma ungenawo amaprotheni C anele (ukuntuleka kwamaprotheni C) noma amaprotheni S anele (ukuntuleka kwamaprotheni S), igazi lakho lingajiya ngaphezu kwalokho okudingayo. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, ungathola ihlwili elivimbela noma livale ngokuphelele ukugeleza kwegazi emthanjeni noma emthanjeni. Lawa mahlule angakheka ezingalweni nasemilenzeni bese eya emaphashini akho. Lapho iqhwa legazi lakha emaphashini kuthiwa yi-pulmonary embolism. Lesi simo sisongela impilo.

Amaphutha wamaprotheni C namaprotheni S angaba mncane noma aqine. Abanye abantu abanamaphutha amancanyana abakaze babe negazi eliyingozi. Kepha kunezici ezithile ezingakhuphula ubungozi. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukuhlinzwa, ukukhulelwa, ukutheleleka okuthile, nezikhathi ezinde zokungasebenzi, njengokuhlala endizeni ende yendiza.


Ukushoda kwamaprotheni C namaprotheni S kwesinye isikhathi kutholwa njengefa (kudluliselwa kubazali bakho), noma kungatholwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi empilweni. Ukuhlola kungasiza ekutholeni izindlela zokuvimbela ukwakheka kwamahlule, kungakhathalekile ukuthi ukuntula kanjani.

Amanye amagama: amaprotheni C antigen, amaprotheni S antigen

Zisetshenziselwani?

Amaphrotheni C nokuhlolwa kwamaprotheni S kusetshenziselwa ukuxilonga ukuphazamiseka kokujiya. Uma ukuhlolwa kukhombisa ukuthi uneprotheni C noma ukushoda kweprotheni S, kunemithi kanye nezinguquko endleleni yokuphila ongazenza ukunciphisa ubungozi bamahlule.

Kungani ngidinga ukuhlolwa kwamaprotheni C no-protein S?

Ungazidinga lezi zivivinyo uma unezici ezithile zobungozi. Ungaba sengozini enkulu yokuthola amaprotheni C noma amaprotheni S uma:

  • Yiba nelungu lomndeni elitholwe ukuthi linenkinga yokujiya. Ukushoda kwamaprotheni C namaprotheni S kungazuzwa njengefa.
  • Ubunokuqina kwegazi okungachazeki
  • Ubenenhlwili egazini endaweni engajwayelekile njengezingalo noma imithambo yegazi yobuchopho
  • Ubenenhlwili egazini futhi angaphansi kweminyaka engama-50
  • Wayekhiphe izisu eziphindaphindwayo. Ukushoda kwamaprotheni C namaprotheni S kwesinye isikhathi kubanga izinkinga zokujiya ezithinta ukukhulelwa.

Kwenzekani ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwamaprotheni C kanye namaprotheni S?

Uchwepheshe wezempilo uzothatha isampula yegazi emthanjeni osengalweni yakho, esebenzisa inaliti encane. Ngemuva kokuthi kufakwe inaliti, kuzoqoqwa inani elincane legazi kufakwe ithubhu yokuhlola noma isitsha. Ungase uzizwe uluma kancane lapho inaliti ingena noma iphuma. Lokhu ngokuvamile kuthatha imizuzu engaphansi kwemihlanu.


Ngabe kukhona engizodinga ukukwenza ukulungiselela isivivinyo?

Umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo angakutshela ukuthi ugweme imithi ethile izinsuku ezimbalwa noma ngaphezulu ngaphambi kokuhlolwa kwakho. Ama-thinner egazi, imithi evimbela amahlule, ingathinta imiphumela yakho.

Ingabe zikhona izingozi esivivinyweni?

Kunengozi encane kakhulu yokuhlolwa kwegazi. Ungaba nobuhlungu obuncane noma ukulimaza lapho kufakwe khona inaliti, kepha izimpawu eziningi ziyaphela ngokushesha.

Isho ukuthini imiphumela?

Uma imiphumela yakho ikhombisa amazinga aphansi eprotheni C noma amaprotheni S, ungahle ube sengcupheni yokuba neqhwa eliyingozi. Yize lungekho ikhambi lamaprotheni C namaprotheni S ukushiyeka, kunezindlela zokunciphisa ubungozi bamahlule.

Umhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo uzokwenza uhlelo lokwelashwa ngokuya ngemiphumela yakho nomlando wezempilo. Ukwelashwa kwakho kungafaka nemithi eyenza kube nzima ngegazi ukuminyana. Lokhu kufaka phakathi izidakamizwa zokuncipha kwegazi ezibizwa ngokuthi i-warfarin ne-heparin. Umhlinzeki wakho futhi angancoma izinguquko zokuphila, njengokungabhemi nokungasebenzisi amaphilisi wokulawula ukubeletha.


Uma unemibuzo ngemiphumela yakho, khuluma nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuhlolwa kwelabhorethri, ububanzi bezinkomba, nemiphumela yokuqonda.

Ngabe kukhona okunye engidinga ukukwazi ngokuhlolwa kwe-protein C ne-protein S?

Uma unomlando womndeni noma umlando wangaphambilini wokujiya, futhi ukhulelwe, qiniseka ukuthi utshela umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo. Ukushoda kwamaprotheni C namaprotheni S kungadala amahlule abe yingozi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Umhlinzeki wakho angancoma izinyathelo zokuqinisekisa ukuthi wena nengane yakho nihlala niphilile. Lokhu kungafaka imithi, kanye / noma ukuhlolwa okuvamile ukuqapha isimo sakho.

Izinkomba

  1. Ukuhlolwa Kwelebhu Ku-inthanethi [i-Intanethi]. IWashington DC: I-American Association for Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2018. Amaprotheni C namaProtheni S; [kubuyekezwe i-2018 Jun 25; kukhonjiwe ngo-2018 Jun 25]; [cishe izikrini ezi-2]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/protein-c-and-protein-s
  2. UMashi weDimes [i-Intanethi]. Amathafa Amhlophe (NY): Mashi wamaDimes; c2018. Thrombophilias; [kucashunwe ngo-2018 Juni 25]; [cishe izikrini ezi-3]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://www.marchofdimes.org/complications/thrombophillias.aspx
  3. IMayo Clinic: I-Mayo Medical Laboratories [i-Intanethi]. IMayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research; c1995–2018. I-ID Yokuhlola: I-PCAG Protein C Antigen, iPlasma; Imitholampilo kanye nokuhumusha; [kucashunwe ngo-2018 Juni 25]; [cishe izikrini ezi-4]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://www.mayomedicallaboratories.com/test-catalog/Clinical+and+Interpretive/9127
  4. IMayo Clinic: I-Mayo Medical Laboratories [i-Intanethi]. IMayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research; c1995–2018. I-ID Yokuhlola: I-PSTF Protein S Antigen, iPlasma; Imitholampilo kanye nokuhumusha; [kucashunwe ngo-2018 Juni 25]; [cishe izikrini ezi-4]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://www.mayomedicallaboratories.com/test-catalog/Overview/83049
  5. Uhlobo Lokuthengwa Kwamakhasimende we-Merck [Internet]. IKenilworth (NJ): IMerck & Co, Inc .; c2018. Ukuvala ngokweqile (Thrombophilia); [kucashunwe ngo-2018 Juni 25]; [cishe izikrini ezi-2]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/blood-disorders/excessive-clotting/excessive-clotting
  6. INational Blood Clot Alliance [Inthanethi]. I-Vienna (VA): Umfelandawonye Kazwelonke Wegazi Elihlangene; Izinsizakusebenza Zamaprotheni S kanye Namaprotheni C; [kucashunwe ngo-2018 Juni 25]; [cishe izikrini ezi-3]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://www.stoptheclot.org/congenital-protein-s-and-protein-c-deficiency.htm
  7. I-National Heart, Lung, ne-Blood Institute [i-Intanethi]. I-Bethesda (MD): UMnyango Wezempilo kanye Nezinsizakalo Zabantu e-U.S. Ukuhlolwa Kwegazi; [kucashunwe ngo-2018 Juni 25]; [cishe izikrini ezi-3]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
  8. I-NIH U.S. National Library of Medicine: Isethenjwa Sasekhaya se-Genetics [Internet]. I-Bethesda (MD): UMnyango Wezempilo kanye Nezinsizakalo Zabantu e-U.S. Ukushoda kwamaprotheni C; I-2018 Jun 19 [icashunwe ngo-2018 Juni 25]; [cishe izikrini ezi-3]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/protein-c-deficiency
  9. I-NIH U.S. National Library of Medicine: Isethenjwa Sasekhaya se-Genetics [Internet]. I-Bethesda (MD): UMnyango Wezempilo kanye Nezinsizakalo Zabantu e-U.S. Ukushoda kwamaprotheni S; I-2018 Jun 19 [icashunwe ngo-2018 Juni 25]; [cishe izikrini ezi-3]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/protein-s-deficiency
  10. NORD: Inhlangano Kazwelonke Yezinkinga Ezingajwayelekile [i-Intanethi]. IDanbury (CT): NORD: Inhlangano Kazwelonke Yezinkinga Ezingajwayelekile; c2018. Ukushoda kwamaprotheni C; [kucashunwe ngo-2018 Juni 25]; [cishe izikrini ezi-3]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://rarediseases.org/rare-diseases/protein-c-deficiency
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