Ngokusobala Kune-New Antibiotic Resistant "Nightmare Bacteria" Ehlasela iU.S.

-Delile

• Buyekeza kwe-

Njengamanje, cishe usuyazi kahle indaba yezempilo yomphakathi ezayo yokumelana nama-antibiotic. Abantu abaningi bayayifinyelela imithi elwa namagciwane ngisho noma ingahle ingavunyelwa, ngakho-ke izinhlobo ezithile zamagciwane empeleni zifunda ukumelana namandla okuphulukisa ama-antibiotic. Umphumela, njengoba ungacabanga, uyinkinga enkulu yezempilo. (BTW, kubukeka sengathi kungenzeka hhayi kudingeka uqedele inkambo ephelele yemithi elwa namagciwane.)

Ukwakha ama-antibiotic asebenzayo futhi anamandla kuya ngokuya kuba inselelo enkulu kochwepheshe bezokwelapha. Futhi manje iCenters for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) isikhiphe umbiko omusha ochaza ngokusabalala okwesabekayo kwalokho okubizwa ngokuthi “amabhaktheriya abulalayo” -amagciwane abangela ukutheleleka amelana nawo. konke ama-antibiotic akhona njengamanje. Cha, lokhu akuyona i-drill.

Ngo-2017, izikhulu zezempilo zikahulumeni zathatha amasampula angu-5,776 wamagciwane amelana nama-antibiotic avela ezibhedlela nasemakhaya asebekhulile ezifundazweni ezingama-27 futhi athola ukuthi angama-200 awo ayenegciwane elithile elingajwayelekile elilwa namagciwane. Okukhathaza kakhulu nokho ukuthi eyodwa kwamane kulawo masampula angama-200 ikhombise amandla okusabalalisa ukumelana namanye amagciwane alaphekayo.

"Ngimangele ngezinombolo esizitholile," kusho u-Anne Schuchat, MD, iphini likamqondisi oyinhloko we-CDC, etshela abezindaba ze-CNN, wengeza ngokuthi "abantu baseMelika abayizigidi ezingu-2 bathola izifo ngenxa yokuphikiswa kwama-antibiotic futhi abangu-23,000 bafa ngalezo zifo unyaka ngamunye."

Yebo, le miphumela izwakala isabeka kakhulu kepha izindaba ezimnandi ukuthi kuningi okungenziwa ukuqukethe le nkinga. Okokuqala, lo mbiko we-CDC ubungumphumela wemali ethe xaxa abayitholile ukuvimbela ukusabalala kwalolu hlobo lwamabhaktheriya amelana namagciwane. Ngenxa yalokho, inhlangano isivele idale inethiwekhi entsha kazwelonke yamalebhu egxile kakhulu ekuhlonzeni amagciwane ayinkinga. ngaphambi zidala ukubheduka, kubika i-NPR. Izinsiza ezisuka kulawa malebhu zingasetshenziswa ukuqukatha lezi zifo futhi kuncishiswe amathuba okuthi zisakazekele kwabanye.

ICDC futhi incoma ukuthi odokotela banciphise imiyalo eyeqile. Inhlangano ibika ukuthi odokotela banikeza ama-antibiotic angenasidingo okungenani amaphesenti angama-30 esikhathi sezinto ezinjengemikhuhlane ejwayelekile, umphimbo obuhlungu wegciwane, i-bronchitis, ne-sinus nezindlebe, okuyisikhumbuzo esibalulekile lapha-akusebenzi empeleni kuma-antibiotic. (BTW, abacwaningi bathole nokuthi ukusetshenziswa njalo kwemithi elwa namagciwane kungase kuhlotshaniswe nengozi eyengeziwe yohlobo lwesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2.)

Umphakathi, uwonke, ungenza umehluko ngokuzihlanza kahle. Njengokungathi awukuzwanga ngokwanele lokhu: Geza. Izandla. (Futhi ngokusobala, ungayeki insipho!) Futhi, hlanza futhi ubophe amanxeba avulekile kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka aze aphulukiswe ngokuphelele, kusho iCDC.

I-CDC futhi incoma ukusebenzisa udokotela wakho njengensiza futhi ukhulume naye ngokuvimbela izifo, ukunakekela izimo ezingelapheki, kanye nokuthola imigomo enconywayo. Lezi zinyathelo ezilula nezisisekelo zingakusiza ekuvikeleni kuzo zonke izinhlobo zamagciwane ahlukahlukene - "ukuhlaselwa okwethusayo" okuhlukahlukene noma ngenye indlela.

Buyekeza kwe-