Izimpawu ze-Reflux enganeni, izimbangela eziyinhloko nokwelashwa

-Delile

• Izimpawu ze-Reflux enganeni
• Izimbangela eziyinhloko
• Ungayivimbela kanjani i-reflux ezinganeni
• Yelashwa kanjani

I-Reflux ezinganeni kungenzeka ngenxa yokungavuthwa komgudu ongaphezulu wamathumbu noma lapho ingane inenkinga ethile ekugayeni, ukungabekezelelani noma ukungezwani komzimba nobisi noma okunye ukudla, okungaholela ekubonakaleni kwezimpawu nezimpawu ezinjengemivimbo ejwayelekile, ubunzima bokuncelisa nokuthola isisindo, isibonelo.

I-Reflux enganeni esanda kuzalwa akufanele ibhekwe njengesimo esikhathazayo lapho inani lincane futhi livela kuphela ngemuva kokuncelisa. Kodwa-ke, lapho i-reflux ivela kaningana, ngobuningi nangesikhathi eside ngemuva kokuncelisa ibele, ingabeka engozini ukukhula komntwana ngakho-ke kufanele ihlolwe ngudokotela wezingane ukuze ukwelashwa okufanelekile kakhulu kungakhonjiswa ngokusho kwembangela ye-reflux.

Izimpawu ze-Reflux enganeni

Izimpawu ze-reflux enganeni zivame ukubonakala ngokugwinya okuncane ngemuva kokuncelisa nokungaphatheki kahle, okungenzeka kuzo zonke izingane. Kodwa-ke, le reflux ingenziwa ihaba, engaholela ekubonakaleni kwezinye izimpawu, njenge:

• Ukulala okungenakuphumula;
• Ukuhlanza njalo;
• Ukukhwehlela ngokweqile;
• Ukuchofoza;
• Kunzima ukuncelisa ibele;
• Ukucasuka nokukhala ngokweqile;
• Hoarseness, ngoba umphimbo uvutha ngenxa ye-asidi esiswini;
• Ukwenqaba ukondliwa;
• Kunzima ukuthola isisindo;
• Ukuvuvukala njalo ezindlebeni.

Lapho kukhona lezi zimpawu, kubalulekile ukuyisa ingane kudokotela wezingane noma i-gastroenterologist yezingane ukuze kwenziwe ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile kwesimo sempilo yengane futhi, ngakho-ke, ukwelashwa okufanele kakhulu kungakhonjiswa ngokusho kwembangela ye-reflux .

Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi uma i-reflux ingalashwa, kunengozi eyengeziwe yengane ekhula i-esophagitis, eyenzeka njengomphumela wokuthintana kaningi kwe-asidi yesisu nolwelwesi lwesikhala, okuholela ebuhlungwini nasekuhluphekeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, enye inkinga engaba khona i-aspiration pneumonia, eyenzeka lapho ingane "ibuyisa" ubisi olungena ku-windpipe luye ephashini.

Lapho i-reflux ingatholakali futhi yelashwa, ubuhlungu nokungahambi kahle okwenziwe kungadala ukuthi ingane yenqabe ukondla, okungabeka engcupheni ukukhula kwayo.

Izimbangela eziyinhloko

I-Reflux ezinganeni iyisimo esijwayelekile kakhulu futhi yenzeka ikakhulu ngenxa yokungavuthwa kwethambo lamathumbu, ukuze kuthi ngemuva kokuba ingane incelise ubisi lubuyele emlonyeni, okuholele ekuguleni.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izimo ezingavuna ukukhula kwe-reflux enganeni izinguquko enqubweni yokugaya ukudla, ukungabekezelelani kokungezwani nobisi noma enye into yokudla, ukondla uketshezi ngisho nangemva kokuboniswa udokotela wezingane ukuqala ukondla okuqinile nokushiya ingane ilele esiswini sayo isibonelo, ngemuva kokudla.

Ungayivimbela kanjani i-reflux ezinganeni

Ezinye izindlela zokuvimbela i-reflux ezinganeni yilezi:

• Lapho uncelisa, zisekela ingane ezandleni zakho, ukuze isisu sikamama sithinte isisu sengane;
• Ngesikhathi sokuncelisa, shiya amakhala omntwana ekhululekile ukuphefumula;
• Vimbela ingane ekumunceni ingono nje;
• Nikeza ubisi lwebele izinyanga eziningi ngangokunokwenzeka;
• Gwema ukunikeza ubisi oluningi ngasikhathi sinye;
• Khulisa imvamisa yokuphakelwa;
• Gwema ukuzamazamisa ingane;
• Ibhodlela kufanele linikezwe njalo likhuphuke, ingono igcwaliswe ngobisi;

Uma noma ngalezi zindlela zokuvimbela, i-reflux iyaqhubeka ukwenzeka kaningi, ingane kufanele iyiswe kudokotela wezingane noma i-gastroenterologist yezingane ukuze yenze ukuxilongwa futhi iqondise ukwelashwa.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa kwe-reflux enganeni kufanele kwenziwe ngaphansi kokuqondiswa udokotela wezingane futhi kufaka ezinye izindlela zokuphepha njengokugwema ukuzamazamisa ingane, ukugwema ukugqoka izingubo eziqinisa isisu sengane nokukhetha isikhundla esihle ngesikhathi sokuphakelwa ukuvimbela ukungena komoya umlomo wengane.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngemuva kokuncelisa ibele kuyalulekwa ukuthi ubeke ingane ukuthi ibhodle, ime mpo ethangeni lomuntu omdala imizuzu engaba ngu-30 bese uyilalisa esiswini ngekhanda lombele eliphakanyiswe ngama-degree angama-30 kuye kwangama-40, ukubeka i-10 cm chock noma i-anti-reflux pillow. Indawo yokulala kwesobunxele inconyelwa izingane ezisukela onyakeni owodwa.

Imvamisa, i-reflux enganeni iyanyamalala ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha ubudala, lapho uqala ukuhlala phansi udle ukudla okuqinile, noma kunjalo, uma lokhu kungenzeki, ngemuva kwakho konke ukunakekelwa, ukungeniswa kwemithi, njengeMotilium, kungaqondiswa. noma ilebula, ngokuya ngokuqondiswa udokotela wezingane noma i-gastroenterologist noma ukuhlinzwa ukulungisa i-valve evimbela ukudla ukuthi kubuye esiswini kuye emphinjeni. Funda kabanzi mayelana nokwelashwa kwe-reflux enganeni.