I-BC yokulinganisa ye-Beta: iyini nokuthi ungawuqonda kanjani umphumela

-Delile

• Yini i-HCG
• Uwuqonda kanjani umphumela
• Umehluko phakathi kwe-beta HCG enobuningi nekhwalithi
• Ungasho kanjani ukuthi ukhulelwe amawele
• Eminye imiphumela yokuhlolwa
• Okufanele ukwenze ngemuva kokuqinisekisa ukukhulelwa

Isivivinyo esihle kakhulu sokuqinisekisa ukukhulelwa ukuhlolwa kwegazi, njengoba kungenzeka ukuthola amanani amancane wehomoni HCG, ekhiqizwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Umphumela wokuhlolwa kwegazi ukhombisa ukuthi owesifazane ukhulelwe lapho amanani we-beta-HCG hormone engaphezulu kuka-5.0 mlU / ml.

Kunconywa ukuthi ukuhlolwa kwegazi ukuthola ukukhulelwa kwenziwa kuphela ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyi-10 zokukhulelwa, noma ngosuku lokuqala ngemuva kokubambezeleka kokuya esikhathini. Isivivinyo se-beta-HCG singenziwa futhi ngaphambi kokubambezeleka, kepha kulokhu, kungenzeka ukuthi kube yimiphumela engeyiphutha.

Ukwenza ukuhlolwa, incwadi kadokotela noma ukuzila ukudla akudingekile futhi umphumela ungabikwa emahoreni ambalwa ngemuva kokuqoqwa kwegazi bese kuthunyelwa elabhorethri.

Yini i-HCG

I-HCG yisifinyezo esimele i-hormone chorionic gonadotropin, ekhiqizwa kuphela lapho owesifazane ekhulelwe noma enoshintsho olukhulu kuma-hormone, olubangelwa yisifo esithile. Imvamisa, ukuhlolwa kwegazi kwe-beta ye-HCG kwenziwa kuphela lapho kusolwa ukukhulelwa, ngoba ukutholakala kwale hormone egazini kukhombisa kakhulu ukukhulelwa kunokutholakala kwale hormone emchameni, etholwa ngokuhlolwa kokukhulelwa ekhemisi.

Kodwa-ke, lapho imiphumela yokuhlolwa kwe-Beta HCG ingatholakali noma ingafinyeleleki futhi owesifazane enezimpawu zokukhulelwa, ukuhlolwa kufanele kuphindwe ngemuva kwezinsuku ezintathu. Bona ukuthi yiziphi izimpawu zokuqala eziyi-10 zokukhulelwa.

Uwuqonda kanjani umphumela

Ukuze uqonde umphumela wokuhlolwa kwe-beta kwe-HCG, faka inani kusibali.

Kunconywa ukuthi ukuhlolwa kwenziwe ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyi-10 zokubambezeleka kokuya esikhathini, ukugwema umphumela ongamanga. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ngemuva kokukhulelwa, okwenzeka kumashubhu, iqanda elikhulelwe lingathatha izinsuku ezimbalwa ukufinyelela esibelethweni. Ngakho-ke, amanani we-beta HCG angathatha izinsuku ezi-6 zokukhulelwa ukuqala ukwanda.

Uma ukuhlolwa kwenziwa ngaphambilini, kungenzeka ukuthi kubikwe imiphumela engeyiphutha, okusho ukuthi, owesifazane kungenzeka ukuthi ukhulelwe kepha lokhu akubikiwe esivivinyweni, ngoba kungenzeka ukuthi umzimba awukwazanga ukukhiqiza i-hormone hCG ekugxileni okwanele ukuze kutholakale futhi kukhombise ukukhulelwa.

Umehluko phakathi kwe-beta HCG enobuningi nekhwalithi

Njengoba igama lisho, ukuhlolwa kwe-beta-HCG okulinganiselwe kubonisa inani le-hormone ekhona egazini. Lokhu kuhlolwa kwenziwa ngokuqoqa isampula segazi elithunyelwa elabhorethri liyohlaziywa. Kusukela emphumeleni wokuhlolwa, kungenzeka ukukhomba ukugxila kwehomoni ye-hCG egazini futhi, ngokuya ngokuhlushwa, kukhombisa isonto lokukhulelwa.

Ukuhlolwa kwe-beta kwe-HCG okufanelekile ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa ekhemisi okukhombisa kuphela ukuthi ngabe owesifazane ukhulelwe noma cha, ukuhlushwa kwama-hormone egazini akwaziswa futhi udokotela wezifo zabesifazane uncoma ukuhlolwa kwegazi ukuqinisekisa ukukhulelwa. Qonda ukuthi ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa kunganikeza imiphumela emihle engamanga.

Ungasho kanjani ukuthi ukhulelwe amawele

Ezimweni zokukhulelwa amawele, amanani ama-hormone aphezulu kunalawo aboniswe isonto ngalinye, kepha ukuze uqinisekise futhi wazi inani lamawele, kufanele kwenziwe i-ultrasound scan kusukela ngeviki lesi-6 lokukhulelwa.

Owesifazane angasola ukuthi ukhulelwe amawele lapho eqala ukwazi ukuthi ukhulelwe liphi isonto, bese uqhathanisa netafula elingenhla ukubheka inani elilinganayo le-beta HCG. Uma izinombolo zingahlanganisi, kungenzeka ukuthi ukhulelwe ingane engaphezu kwengu-1, kepha lokhu kungaqinisekiswa kuphela yi-ultrasound.

Bona ukuthi yini okufanele kwenziwe ukuhlolwa kwegazi ukuthola ubulili bengane ngaphambi kwe-ultrasound.

Eminye imiphumela yokuhlolwa

Imiphumela ye-beta HCG ingakhombisa nezinkinga ezifana nokukhulelwa kwe-ectopic, ukukhulelwa kwesisu noma ukukhulelwa kwe-anembryonic, okuyilapho umbungu ungakhuli.

Lezi zinkinga zivame ukubonwa lapho amanani ama-hormone esephansi kunalokho obekulindelwe esikhathini sokukhulelwa, lapho kudingekile ukufuna udokotela obelethayo ukuthi ahlole imbangela yoshintsho lwama-hormone.

Okufanele ukwenze ngemuva kokuqinisekisa ukukhulelwa

Ngemuva kokuqinisekisa ukukhulelwa ngokuhlolwa kwegazi, kubalulekile ukwenza i-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wokubelethisa ukuqala ukunakekelwa kokubeletha, ukuthatha izivivinyo ezidingekayo ukuqinisekisa ukukhulelwa okunempilo, ngaphandle kwezinkinga ezifana ne-pre-eclampsia noma isifo sikashukela sokukhulelwa.

Thola ukuthi yikuphi ukuhlolwa okubaluleke kakhulu ukukwenza ngesikhathi sokuqala kokukhulelwa.