Yini i-Purtscher retinopathy nokuthi ungayibona kanjani

-Delile

• Izimpawu eziyinhloko
• Ziyini izimbangela
• Yelashwa kanjani

I-retinopathy kaPurtscher iwukulimala kwe-retina, okuvame ukubangelwa ukuhlukumezeka ekhanda noma ezinye izinhlobo zokushaywa emzimbeni, yize imbangela yayo ngqo ingakacaci. Ezinye izimo, njenge-pancreatitis enamandla, ukuhluleka kwezinso, ukubeletha noma izifo ezizimele nazo zingabangela lolu shintsho, noma kunjalo, kulezi zimo, kuthiwa yi-Purtscher retinopathy.njenge.

Lokhu kuphinda kubhekwe kubangele ukwehla kombono, okungaba mncane kuye kokubi, futhi kuvele kwelinye noma kuwo womabili amehlo, ukusola kuqinisekiswa ukuhlolwa kophthalmologist. Ngokuvamile, indlela eyinhloko yokwelapha ukulahleka kombono kungokwelashwa kwesifo esisibangelayo, esibhedlela, noma kunjalo, umbono awukwazi ukutholwa ngokuphelele.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko

Uphawu oluyinhloko olukhombisa ukuthi i-Purtscher's retinopathy ukulahleka kombono, okungenabuhlungu, futhi kwenzeka kwelinye noma kuwo womabili amehlo. Ukwehliswa kwamandla okubuka kuyahlukahluka, kusuka kokuncane kuya kwesikhashana kuya ekungaboni ngokuphelele.

Lesi sifo singasolwa noma nini lapho ukulahleka kombono kwenzeka ngemuva kwengozi noma esinye isifo esibucayi se-systemic, futhi kufanele kuqinisekiswe ukuhlolwa kwe-ophthalmologist, ozokwenza ukuhlolwa kwe-fundus futhi, uma kunesidingo, acele ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe njenge-angiography, i-optical tomography noma i-visual field ukuhlolwa. Thola kabanzi mayelana nokuthi ukuhlolwa kwe-fundus kukhonjiswa nini nezinguquko ezingakuthola.

Ziyini izimbangela

Izimbangela ezinkulu ze-retinopathy kaPurtscher yilezi:

• Ukuhlukumezeka kwe-Craniocerebral;
• Okunye ukulimala okungathi sína, njengokuqhekeka kwesifuba noma kwamathambo amade;
• I-pancreatitis enamandla;
• Ukungasebenzi kahle kwezinso;
• Izifo ezizimele, njenge-lupus, i-PTT, i-scleroderma noma i-dermatomyositis, isibonelo;
• I-Amniotic fluid embolism;
• Embolism yamaphaphu.

Yize kungaziwa imbangela ngqo yalokho okuholela ekwakhiweni kwe-rettsopathy kaPurtscher, kuyaziwa ukuthi lezi zifo zidala ukuvuvukala okukhulu emzimbeni kanye nokuphendula egazini, okubanga ama-microlesions emithanjeni yegazi ye-retina.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa kwe-retinopathy kaPurtscher kwenziwa ngokwelashwa kwesifo noma ukulimala okubangele lezi zinguquko, ngoba alukho ukwelashwa okuqondile kwamehlo. Abanye odokotela bangasebenzisa i-corticosteroids, efana ne-oral Triamcinolone, njengendlela yokuzama ukulawula inqubo yokuvuvukala.

Ukubuyiselwa kombono akwenzeki ngaso sonke isikhathi, kwenzeka kuphela kwezinye izimo, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ukwelashwa kuqalwe ngokushesha okukhulu, ukuze uzame ukuthinta umbono kancane ngangokunokwenzeka.