I-Rhinophyma: yini, izimbangela nokuthi kwenziwa kanjani ukwelashwa

-Delile

• Izimbangela ezingaba khona
• Izimpawu eziyinhloko
• Yelashwa kanjani
• Izinketho zokuzenzela

I-Rhinophyma yisifo esibonakala ngokuba khona kwesixuku noma izigaxa emakhaleni, ezikhula kancane, kepha okuthi uma seziningi kakhulu noma lapho zikhulu kakhulu, zibangele ukuvinjelwa kwamakhala. I-Rhinophyma yenzeka kakhulu emadodeni ngemuva kweminyaka engama-40 futhi imvamisa ingumphumela we-hyperplasia yezindlala ezinesibindi, okungenye yezimpawu ze-rosacea. Qonda kabanzi nge-rosacea: ukuthi kuyini, izimpawu nezinhlobo.

Njenge-rosacea, i-rhinophyma ingabangelwa ukuhlala elangeni isikhathi eside nokusetshenziswa ngokweqile kotshwala. Ukuxilongwa kwenziwa udokotela wesikhumba ngokuya ngokuhlolwa komtholampilo kanti ukwelashwa kuyenziwa ngokuhlinzwa, kulula futhi ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Uma kusolwa umdlavuza, izicubu zithunyelwa elabhorethri ukuze zihlolwe amaseli.

Izimbangela ezingaba khona

Ukuvela kwe-rhinophyma kungahlotshaniswa nezici ezithile ezandisa amathuba e-hyperplasia yezindlala ezi-sebaceous futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ukuvela kwezigaxa ekhaleni:

• Ukuhlala elangeni isikhathi eside;
• Ukuphuza ngokweqile;
• Umlando womndeni we-rhinophyma;
• Ukucindezeleka.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-rhinophyma ingenzeka kalula uma kukhona ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwe-caffeine nokudla okubabayo, ngaphezu kwezinguquko ze-hormonal.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko

Izimpawu eziyinhloko ze-rhinophyma yilezi:

• Ukubomvu emakhaleni;
• Shintsha ekubunjweni kwekhala;
• Ukuvuvukala;
• Ukwehla kwama-pores ekhaleni;
• Ukubukeka kwezicubu zemicu;
• Ubukhona bezigaxa emakhaleni.

Ukuxilongwa kwe-rhinophyma kwenziwa ngokuhlolwa komtholampilo, lapho udokotela wesikhumba ehlola khona izici zesilonda. Lesi sifo sihamba kancane futhi asibi sibi, noma kunjalo, uma kunezigaxa eziningi emakhaleni noma uma zikhulu kakhulu, kungahle kube nokuvaleka kwamakhala.

Udokotela wesikhumba angabheka ukuba khona komdlavuza ohambisana nezilonda ze-rhinophyma, njenge-basal cell carcinoma, okuwuhlobo lomdlavuza wesikhumba obonakala ngokuba khona kwamabala akhula kancane ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Kulokhu, ngaphezu kokuxilongwa komtholampilo, kuyadingeka ukwenza ukuhlolwa kwe-anatomopathological, lapho kubhekwa khona amaseli ukuze kuqinisekiswe ubukhona noma ukungabikho kwamaseli amabi. Bona ukuthi kuyini nokuthi yiziphi izimpawu zokuqala ze-basal cell carcinoma.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa kwe-rhinophyma kulula, kuqinisekisa imiphumela emihle futhi akuvezi zinkinga. Ezimweni ezilula kakhulu ze-rhinophyma, udokotela wesikhumba angakhombisa ukusebenza kwe-dermabrasion, okuyinqubo engeyona eyokuhlasela lapho udokotela esusa ungqimba olukha phezulu kakhulu lwesikhumba ngebhulashi elinolaka, i-laser noma okokusebenza okunezinhlayiya zedayimane. Ngemuva kokwenza inqubo, isifunda siyazwela, ngakho-ke kufanele ugweme ukushiswa yilanga bese usebenzisa i-sunscreen ukugwema ukwenza mnyama isikhumba.

Ezimweni ezibucayi kakhulu ze-rhinophyma, udokotela angakhombisa ukusebenza kwenqubo ehlasela kakhulu, okuyi-decortication yokuhlinzwa, ehambelana nokususwa okuphelele kwezicubu emakhaleni, kulandelwe i-dermabrasion nokufakwa kwesikhumba.

Uma kunomdlavuza osolwayo, izicubu ezisusiwe ziyiswa elabhorethri, lapho amaseli azohlaziywa khona ukuze kutholakale ubukhona noma ukungabikho kwamangqamuzana ezimila.

Izinketho zokuzenzela

Ukwelashwa kwasekhaya kwe-rhinophyma kuyafana ne-rosacea, futhi kungenziwa nge-aloe vera nangamanzi ama-rose, ngoba anezinto zokuphulukisa, zokuthambisa nezokubulala amagciwane, futhi angasiza ikakhulukazi esikhathini sangemva kokuhlinzwa. Bona ukuthi ungawasebenzisa kanjani amakhambi asekhaya e-rosacea.