Izingozi zokukhulelwa kwentsha

-Delile

• Izingozi zokukhulelwa kwentsha
• Ungakugwema kanjani ukukhulelwa kwentsha

Ukukhulelwa kwentsha kubeka engcupheni kokubili umama nengane, ngoba osemusha akakakulungeli ngokugcwele ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo ukukhulelwa. Ngakho-ke, konke ukukhulelwa emantombazaneni aphakathi kweminyaka eyishumi kuya kwengu-18 kubhekwa njengengozi, njengoba kunethuba elikhulu lokuthi ingane izalwe isisindo esincane, ingakashayi isikhathi noma owesifazane ahlushwe isisu.

Kubalulekile ukuthi umndeni, isikole kanye nodokotela wezifo zabesifazane baqondise intombazane ngokushesha nje lapho iqala ukuba nempilo esebenzayo yocansi, ngoba ngale ndlela kungenzeka ukugwema ukukhulelwa okungafunwa kanye nezifo ezithathelwana ngocansi.

Izingozi zokukhulelwa kwentsha

Ukukhulelwa kwentsha kuhlale kubhekwa njengokukhulelwa okuyingozi, njengoba osemusha engahlali elungele ukukhulelwa, okungabonisa ubungozi entombazaneni nasenganeni. Izingozi ezinkulu zokukhulelwa kwentsha yilezi:

• I-pre-eclampsia ne-eclampsia;
• Ukuzalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi;
• Ingane engakhuluphele kakhulu noma engondlekile kahle;
• Izinkinga zokubeletha, okungaholela ekuyekeni;
• Ukutheleleka komchamo noma kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane;
• Ukukhipha isisu okuzenzekelayo;
• Izinguquko ekukhuleni kwengane;
• Ukukhubazeka kwengane;
• Ukushoda kwegazi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhulelwa kwentsha kwandisa ingozi yokufa kowesifazane okhulelwe, ngaphezu kwengozi yokudangala kwangemva kokubeletha nokwenqatshwa kwengane.

Ngaphezu kweminyaka yobudala, isisindo sentsha singasho nobungozi, ngoba osemusha onesisindo esingaphansi kwamakhilogremu angama-45 maningi amathuba okuthi athole umntwana omncane ngeminyaka yakhe yokukhulelwa.

Ukukhuluphala kubuye kube nengozi, njengoba kwandisa ubungozi besifo sikashukela nomfutho wegazi ophezulu ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Uma ukuphakama kwentsha kungaphansi kuka-1.60 cm, kunamathuba amakhulu okuba nesinqe esincane, okwandisa amathuba okusebenza ngaphambi kwesikhathi nokubeletha ingane encane kakhulu ngenxa yokuphuza ukukhula kwe-intrauterine. Thola ukuthi iyini imiphumela yokukhulelwa kwentsha.

Ungakugwema kanjani ukukhulelwa kwentsha

Ukugwema ukukhulelwa okungafunwa, kubalulekile ukuthi intsha isebenzise amakhondomu kibo bonke abantu abasondelene, ukuvimbela ukukhulelwa hhayi kuphela kepha nokudlulisa izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi.

Endabeni yamantombazane, kubalulekile ukuya kudokotela wezifo zabesifazane lapho impilo yezocansi iqala ukusebenza, ngoba ngaleso sikhathi udokotela uzokwazi ukukhombisa ukuthi iyiphi indlela yokuvikela inzalo, ngaphezu kwamakhondomu, okumele isetshenziswe. Yazi izindlela eziyinhloko zokuvimbela inzalo.