Yini i-Global Postural Reeducation
-Delile
I-Global postural reeducation (RPG) iqukethe ukuzivocavoca nokuma komzimba okusetshenziswa ngaphakathi kwe-physiotherapy ukulwa nezinguquko zomgogodla ezifana ne-scoliosis, i-hunchback ne-hyperlordosis, ngaphezu kwezinye izinkinga zempilo ezinjengekhanda, idolo, i-hip, kanye nezinguquko ezifana ne-flatfoot, isibonelo.
Kulokhu kwelashwa, i-physiotherapist ihlaziya ukuma komuntu konke futhi ikhombise ukuzivocavoca okudingeka ikwenze ukuqinisa imisipha ebuthakathaka nokwelula imisipha, imisipha nemisipha edingekayo ukuze iqondise kabusha umzimba wonke.
Izinzuzo eziyinhloko ze-RPG
Izinzuzo zokufundiswa kabusha ngemuva komhlaba zingabonakala ngezikhathi zokuqala, lapho umuntu azi khona ngokwengeziwe ngomzimba wakhe, osekuvele kuyisikhuthazo kuye sokulwela ukugcina ukuma okuhle phakathi nosuku nosuku. Ezinye izinzuzo yilezi:
- Yilwa nobuhlungu emuva futhi ulungise umgogodla;
- Susa i-sciatica;
- Kwelapha i-torticollis;
- Lungisa ukuma kwamadolo;
- Thuthukisa ukunyakaza nokuphefumula kwe-trunk kubantu abane-ankylosing spondylitis;
- Sombulula izinkinga zomgogodla ezifana ne-disc ye-herniated;
- Nikela ekwelapheni izinguquko ezihlangene ezifana nobuhlungu obungapheli be-hip;
- Ukuqeda ikhanda elibangelwa ukungezwani okweqile emisipheni yangemuva neyentamo;
- Qeda ubuhlungu bekhanda nobomhlathi obudalwa izinguquko kujoyinti le-temporomandibular;
- Lungisa unyawo oluyisicaba, njengoba kuvumela ukuhleleka okungcono kwamandla emandla adonsela phansi;
- Thuthukisa ukuphefumula ngokuvumela ububanzi obukhulu bemisipha yokuphefumula;
- Thuthukisa isikhundla sekhanda, esimeni esiningi esingaphambili, kunokuhle;
- Thuthukisa ukuma kwamahlombe, ezimweni eziningi okubheke phambili phambili.
Ku-RPG, ukuzivocavoca kukhonjisiwe kubhekela izidingo zomuntu ngamunye, ngakho-ke, incwadi kadokotela ingumuntu ngamunye, ngaphandle kwesincomo esijwayelekile ngoba umuntu ngamunye unezici ezihlukile okufanele zinakwe. Isikhathi ngasinye sithatha cishe ihora elingu-1 futhi singabantu ngabodwana.
Yiziphi izivivinyo ze-RPG
Kunezivivinyo eziyisishiyagalombili zomhlaba wonke zokufundiswa kabusha okuyizimo zokuma lapho umuntu edinga ukuma imizuzu embalwa. Ingabe:
- Ixoxo emhlabathini livuleke ngezandla
- Ixoxo emhlabathini livaliwe izingalo
- Ixoxo emoyeni ngezandla ezivulekile
- Ixoxo emoyeni ngezandla ezivaliwe,
- Ame odongeni,
- Imile maphakathi,
- Uhlezi ngokuthambekela kwangaphambili
- Ukuma nokuthambekela kwangaphambili
Ngesikhathi sokuzivocavoca umzimba, i-physiotherapist imvamisa icela umuntu ukuthi angene esiswini bese egcina iqolo linciphise uhlaka, kepha ngaphandle kokuphakamisa izimbambo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwenziwa izikhuthazi eziholela umuntu ekugcineni indawo yokudlala indima ye-RPG eminye imizuzu engu-4 kuye kwengu-7, ngaphandle kokuphelelwa amandla ngokugcina amahlombe esekwe ku-stretcher nezinyawo zisondelene, ngokwesibonelo.
Isikhathi sokwelashwa siyahlukahluka sisuka komunye umuntu siye komunye, kepha ngemuva kwezikhathi ezi-3 noma ezi-4 kungenzeka ukubona ukuthi ukwelashwa kuyazuzisa yini noma cha. I-Scoliosis ne-hyperkyphosis kungalungiswa, cishe kube nezikhathi ze-8 RPG, kepha lapho umgogodla 'ungagwegwile' kakhulu kungadingeka.
Injani ukwelashwa nge-RPG
Esikhathini se-RPG udokotela we-physiotherapist uzokhombisa ukuthi yimuphi umuntu okufanele ame okungenani imizuzu emi-3. Kulesi simo, kungadingeka ukwenza ukulungisa okuncane njengokulungisa ukuphefumula futhi umuntu kufanele enze umzamo wokugcina imisipha isesimweni esikhonjisiwe.
Njengendlela yokuqhubekela phambili, i-physiotherapist ingakhuthaza umuntu ukuthi akwenze ngesandla sakhe, ukwenza kube nzima ukuhlala kwesimo, okwenza ukuma okulungile kube nzima kakhulu.
Kwesinye isikhathi, ngesikhathi seseshini ye-RPG, kuboniswa okunye ukuzivocavoca okukhonjisiwe ekwelapheni izinhlungu noma ukulimala umuntu akulethayo, ngaphezu kokukhohlisa nokwelashwa kwe-myofascial, yingakho le kuyindlela engenziwa kuphela ngama-physiotherapists.