I-Salbutamol (Aerolin)

-Delile

• Inani le-Aerolin
• Izinkomba ze-Aerolin
• Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-Aerolin
• Imiphumela emibi ye-Aerolin
• Izimo ze-Aerolin

I-Aerolin, isithako sayo esisebenzayo yi-salbutamol, iyisidakamizwa se-bronchodilator, okungukuthi, sisebenza ukukhulisa i-bronchi, esetshenziselwa ukwelashwa, ukulawula nokuvimbela ukuhlaselwa yisifuba somoya, i-bronchitis engapheli kanye ne-emphysema.

I-Aerolin, eyenziwe ngamalabhorethri eGlaxoSmithKline Brasil, angathengwa emakhemisi ngendlela yokufafaza, engasetshenziswa ngabantu abadala nezingane, amaphilisi kanye nesiraphu, engasetshenziswa ngabantu abadala nezingane ezingaphezu kweminyaka emibili, isisombululo se-nebulization, isetshenziswe ngabantu abadala nezingane ngaphezu kwezinyanga eziyi-18 nangendlela ejojoweyo, efanelekile kuphela kubantu abadala.

Ngaphezu kwe-Aerolin, amanye amagama okuhweba nge-salbutamol yi-Aerojet, Aerodini, Asmaliv nePulmoflux.

Inani le-Aerolin

Intengo ye-Aerolin yehluka phakathi kwe-3 kuya ku-30 ​​reais, ngokuya ngesimo sesethulo sethuluzi.

Izinkomba ze-Aerolin

Izinkomba zika-Aerolin ziyahlukahluka ngokwendlela yokwethulwa kwekhambi, okubandakanya:

• Isifutho: kukhonjiswe ukulawula nokuvimbela imithambo yomqubuko lapho uhlaselwa yisifuba somoya, i-bronchitis engapheli kanye ne-emphysema;
• Amaphilisi Nesiraphu: kukhonjelwe ukulawula nokuvimbela ukuhlaselwa yisifuba somoya kanye nokukhululeka kwe-bronchial spasm ehambisana nokuhlaselwa yisifuba somoya, i-bronchitis engapheli kanye ne-emphysema. Amaphilisi e-Aerolin akhonjisiwe ku-trimester yesithathu yokukhulelwa, ekusebenzeni okungenzima ngaphambi kwesikhathi, ngemuva kokusetshenziswa nokumiswa kwe-Aerolin ngomjovo;
• Isixazululo se-Nebulization: kuboniswe ekwelapheni i-asthma ebukhali kanye nokwelashwa kwe-bronchospasm engapheli. Iphinde isetshenziselwe ukwelapha nokuvikela ukuhlaselwa yisifuba somoya;
• Ukujova: kukhonjiswa ukukhululeka okusheshayo kokuhlaselwa yisifuba somoya kanye nokulawulwa kokuzalwa okuyinkimbinkimbi ngaphambi kwesikhathi, ku-trimester yesithathu yokukhulelwa.

Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-Aerolin

Indlela yokusebenzisa i-Aerolin kufanele iqondiswe ngudokotela futhi ilungiselelwe isiguli ngasinye, ngokusho kwesifo okufanele silashwe.

Imiphumela emibi ye-Aerolin

Imiphumela emibi ejwayelekile ye-Aerolin ifaka ukundindizela, ikhanda, ukukhuphuka kwenhliziyo, ukushaya kwenhliziyo, ukucasuka emlonyeni nasemphinjeni, amajaqamba, ukwehla kwamazinga e-potassium egazi, ububomvu, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala, ukuphefumula, ukuphelelwa amandla kanye nokuhlaselwa yisifo senhliziyo.

Into i-salbutamol nayo ingadala i-doping lapho umuthi usetshenziswa ngokweqile nangokungalungile.

Izimo ze-Aerolin

I-Aerolin iyaphikiswa ezigulini ezingazweli kakhulu ezingxenyeni zefomula nasezigulini ezisebenzisa i-beta-blockers engakhethi, njengepropranolol. I-Aerolin ngesimo samaphilisi okulawula ukuzalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi nayo iyaphikiswa uma kwenzeka isisu sisongelwa.

Lo muthi akufanele usetshenziswe ngabesifazane abakhulelwe, abesifazane abancelisayo, abanesifo sikashukela, iziguli ezine-oxygenation engalungile yegazi noma iziguli ezine-hyperthyroidism ngaphandle kwezeluleko zezokwelapha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akufanele isetshenziswe ngaphandle kweseluleko sezokwelapha uma isiguli sithatha ama-xanthines, ama-corticosteroids noma i-diuretics.