Okudingeka Ukwazi Ngokuvuvukala Okuyisiqalo

-Delile

• Yini ebangela ukuvuvukala okukhulu?
• Izimpawu zokuvuvukala kwesikhotha
• Ukuhlonza imbangela
• Izinketho zokwelashwa zokuvuvukala okukhulu
• Ukwelashwa kwasekhaya
• Umbono

Sifaka imikhiqizo esicabanga ukuthi ilusizo kubafundi bethu. Uma uthenga ngezixhumanisi ezikuleli khasi, singathola ikhomishini encane. Nansi inqubo yethu.

Ukubuka konke

Ukuvuvukala okwedlulele kukhuliswa kwesikhwama se-scrotal. Isikhwama se-scrotal, noma i-scrotum, sinamasende.

Ukuvuvukala kwescrotal kungenzeka ngenxa yokulimala noma isimo sezempilo esingaphansi. Kungabangelwa ukwakheka koketshezi, ukuvuvukala, noma ukukhula okungavamile ngaphakathi kwesikhwama.

Ukuvuvukala kungahle kungabi buhlungu noma kube buhlungu kakhulu. Uma ukuvuvukala kubuhlungu, funa ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu futhi kuya ngesizathu, ukungatholi ukwelashwa ngesikhathi esifanele kungaholela ekulahlekelweni amasende ngenxa yokufa kwezicubu.

Yini ebangela ukuvuvukala okukhulu?

Ukuvuvukala kwescrotal kungenzeka ngokushesha noma kancane ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Enye yezimbangela ezinkulu zokuvuvukala okubuhlungu yi-testicular torsion. Lokhu ukulimala noma umcimbi odala ukuthi isende elisesikhwameni se-scrotal liphenduke futhi linqamule ukujikeleza kwegazi. Lokhu kulimala okubuhlungu kakhulu kungadala ukushona kwezicubu esikhwameni ngamahora ambalwa.

Izimo zezokwelapha nezifo nakho kungadala ukuthi i-scrotum ivuvuke. Lezi zimo zifaka:

• ukuhlukumezeka
• umdlavuza wamasende
• imithambo ekhuliswe ngokungajwayelekile esikhwameni
• ukuvuvukala okukhulu kwamasende, okubizwa ngokuthi i-orchitis
• ukuvuvukala ngenxa yokwanda koketshezi, okubizwa nge-hydrocele
• i-hernia
• ukuvuvukala noma ukutheleleka ku-epididymis, okuthiwa i-epididymitis
• ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo
• ukuvuvukala noma ukutheleleka kwesikhumba esiqinile

Ezinye izimpawu ezihlobene nalezi zimo zingaba khona ngaphambi kokuvuvukala okukhulu.

Izimpawu zokuvuvukala kwesikhotha

Ngaphezu kokukhuliswa okubonakalayo kwesikhwama se-scrotal, ungaba nezimpawu ezengeziwe. Izimpawu ohlangabezana nazo zizoya ngesizathu sokuvuvukala.

Izimpawu ezijwayelekile ezingahle zihlangane nokuvuvukala kwe-scrotal zifaka phakathi iqhubu esendeni nobuhlungu emasendeni noma esikhaleni.

Xhumana nodokotela wakho uma ubona enye yalezi zimpawu.

Ukuhlonza imbangela

Yisho kudokotela wakho noma yiziphi izimpawu ohlangabezana nazo nokuvuvukala okukhulu. Bazise uma i-scrotum sakho sibuhlungu noma siqukethe isigaxa. Ngemuva kokuqoqa lolu lwazi, udokotela wakho uzokwenza ukuhlolwa komzimba.

Ukuhlolwa kuzobandakanya ukuhlolwa komzimba kwesikhwama. Kuleli qophelo, bazokubuza ukuthi ukubone nini ukuvuvukala nokuthi imiphi imisebenzi obukade uyenza ngaphambi kokuvuvukala.

Uma kunesidingo, udokotela angenza i-scrotal ultrasound ukubuka ngaphakathi kwesikhotha. Lokhu kuhlolwa kwe-imaging kuzobenza babone ukuthi kukhona yini okungajwayelekile ngaphakathi kwesaka le-scrotal.

Izinketho zokwelashwa zokuvuvukala okukhulu

Izinketho zokwelashwa zokuvuvukala okukhulu kuncike kwisizathu. Uma ukutheleleka kubangele ukuvuvukala, udokotela wakho uzokunika ama-antibiotic ukuze alwe nokutheleleka. Uma ama-antibiotics omlomo engasebenzi, kungadingeka ukuthi uthole ama-antibiotic we-intramuscular noma ulaliswe esibhedlela ngenxa yama-antibiotic e-IV.

Ukwelashwa kwesimo sezempilo esiyisisekelo esixhunyaniswe nezimpawu zakho kubalulekile ekululameni kwakho. Udokotela wakho angakunikeza imithi ezokusiza ukuthi ulawule ubuhlungu bakho futhi angancoma ingubo esekelayo yokunciphisa ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala. Ukuhlinzwa kungadingeka ukulungisa isimo uma imbangela eyisisekelo i-varicocele, i-hernia, noma i-hydrocele.

Umdlavuza wamasende unezindlela eziningi zokwelashwa, ezoncika ebucayi bomdlavuza. Ukuthi umdlavuza ususakazekile nokuthi uhambe isikhathi esingakanani ungatholakali kuzonquma ukwelashwa kwakho, okuvame ukuqukethe okulandelayo:

• ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali
• ukwelashwa ngemisebe
• ukuhlinzwa, okubandakanya ukususa izicubu ezinomdlavuza kanye nezimila ezinomdlavuza esikhwameni se-scrotal

Ukwelashwa kwasekhaya

Ngaphezu kokuthola ukunakekelwa kudokotela wakho, bangaphakamisa izinketho zokwelashwa ekhaya, kufaka phakathi:

• usebenzisa iqhwa esikhwameni ukukhulula ukuvuvukala, imvamisa kungakapheli amahora angama-24 okuqala wokubona ukuvuvukala
• ukuthatha isidambisi sezinhlungu esithengisa
• ukugqoka ukwesekwa kwezemidlalo
• usebenzisa i-sitz noma ibhavu elingajulile ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala
• ukugwema imisebenzi enzima

Umbono

Umbono wokuvuvukala okukhulu kuyahluka kuye ngobukhulu bokuvuvukala nembangela. Ukuvuvukala ngenxa yokulimala kuzodlula ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kanti ezinye izimbangela zidinga ukwelashwa okubanzi. Ngokuxilongwa kusenesikhathi nokwelashwa okufanele, umbono ngokuvamile muhle.