Ngabe Ubukeka kanjani uShingles?

-Delile

• Izithombe zamashingles
• Izimpawu zokuqala
• Amabhamuza
• Ukukhwabanisa nokuqhekeka
• "Ibhande" le-shingles
• Izinsimbi zamehlo
• Ama-shingles asakazekile
• Ukutheleleka
• Ukuphulukisa

Yini ama-shingles?

I-Shingles, noma i-herpes zoster, yenzeka lapho igciwane le-chickenpox elilele, i-varicella zoster, liphinde lisebenze ezicutshini zakho zemizwa. Izimpawu zokuqala zamabhande zifaka phakathi ukuqaqamba nobuhlungu bendawo.

Iningi, kepha hhayi lonke, abantu abane-shingles bahlakulela ukuqhuma okuqhuma. Ungase futhi uzwe ukulunywa, ukushiswa, noma ubuhlungu obukhulu.

Imvamisa, ama-shingles rash ahlala amasonto amabili kuya kwamane, futhi iningi labantu liyalulama ngokuphelele.

Odokotela kaningi bayakwazi ukuxilonga ngokushesha ama-shingles ekubukeni kokuqubuka.

Izithombe zamashingles

Izimpawu zokuqala

Izimpawu zokuqala zamabhande zingabandakanya umkhuhlane nobuthakathaka obujwayelekile. Ungase futhi uzwe izindawo zobuhlungu, ukushisa, noma ukuzwa ukuzwa. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kamuva, kuvela izimpawu zokuqala zokuqubuka.

Ungaqala ukubona amabala abomvana abomvu noma abomvu kolunye uhlangothi lomzimba wakho. Lawa maqoqo ahlangana ezindleleni zezinzwa. Abanye abantu babika bezwa izinhlungu zokudutshulwa endaweni yokuqubuka.

Ngalesi sigaba sokuqala, ama-shingles awathelelani.

Amabhamuza

Ukuqhuma ngokushesha kuvela amabhamuza agcwele uketshezi olufana nenkukhu. Zingase zihambisane nokulunywa. Amabhamuza amasha aqhubeka nokukhula izinsuku ezimbalwa. Amabhamuza avela ngaphezu kwendawo esendaweni futhi awasabalali emzimbeni wakho wonke.

Amabhamuza ajwayelekile kakhulu esifubeni nasebusweni, kepha angenzeka kwenye indawo. Ezimweni ezingavamile, ukuqubuka kuvela emzimbeni ongezansi.

Akunakwenzeka ukudlulisa ama-shingles kothile. Kodwa-ke, uma ungakaze ube nenkukhu yenkukhu noma umuthi wokugomela inkukhu, kungenzeka ukuthi uthole inkukhu evela kothile onama-shingles ngokuxhumana ngqo namabhamuza asebenzayo. Igciwane elifanayo libangela kokubili ama-shingles nenkukhu.

Ukukhwabanisa nokuqhekeka

Amabhamuza kwesinye isikhathi ayaqhuma futhi aqhume. Bangabe sebephuzi kancane bese beqala ukucaba. Njengoba zoma, kuqothuka uqweqwe. I-blister ngayinye ingathatha isonto elilodwa kuya kwamabili ukuqhuma ngokuphelele.

Ngalesi sigaba, ubuhlungu bakho bungancipha kancane, kepha bungaqhubeka izinyanga, noma kwezinye izimo, iminyaka.

Lapho wonke amabhamuza eseqhephuke ngokuphelele, kunamathuba amancane okusabalalisa igciwane.

"Ibhande" le-shingles

Ama-shingles avame ukuvela ezinyangeni zezimbambo noma okhalweni, futhi angahle abukeke “njengebhande” noma uhhafu webhande. Ungase uzwe futhi lokhu kwakhiwa kubhekiselwa kukho njenge- “shingles band” noma “ibhande lebhande.”

Lesi sethulo esidala sibonakala kalula njengama-shingles. Ibhande lingahlanganisa indawo ebanzi ohlangothini olulodwa lwe-midsection yakho. Indawo okuyo ingenza izingubo eziqinile zingakhululeki ikakhulukazi.

Izinsimbi zamehlo

I-ophthalmic shingles ithinta inzwa elawula ukuzwa kobuso nokunyakaza ebusweni bakho. Kulolu hlobo, ukuqhuma kwama-shingles kuvela ezungeze iso lakho nangaphezulu kwebunzi lakho namakhala. I-ophthalmic shingles ingahle ihambisane nekhanda.

Ezinye izimpawu zibandakanya ukubomvu nokuvuvukala kweso, ukuvuvukala kwe-cornea yakho noma i-iris, nejwabu leso elinciphayo. Ama-shingles e-ophthalmic nawo angadala ukufiphala noma umbono ophindwe kabili.

Ama-shingles asakazekile

Ngokusho kwe-U.S. (CDC), cishe amaphesenti angama-20 abantu abane-shingles bahlakulela ukuqhuma okuwela ama-dermatomes amaningi. Ama-dermatomes yizindawo ezihlukene zesikhumba ezinikezwa izinzwa zomgogodla ezihlukile.

Lapho ukuqubuka kuthinta ama-dermatomes amathathu noma ngaphezulu, kubizwa ngokuthi kusatshalaliswa, noma kusakazeke kabanzi. Kulezi zimo, ukuqubuka kungabukeka kakhulu njengenkukhu yezinkukhu kunama-shingles. Lokhu kungenzeka kakhulu uma unamasosha omzimba abuthakathaka.

Ukutheleleka

Izilonda ezivulekile zanoma yiluphi uhlobo zihlale zisengozini yokutheleleka ngamagciwane. Ukwehlisa amathuba okutheleleka okwesibili, gcina indawo ihlanzekile futhi ugweme ukuklwebheka. Ukutheleleka kwesibili nakho kungenzeka kakhulu uma unesimiso somzimba sokuzivikela somzimba esibuthakathaka.

Ukutheleleka okunzima kungaholela ekulimaleni unomphela kwesikhumba. Bika noma isiphi isibonakaliso sokutheleleka kudokotela wakho ngokushesha. Ukwelashwa kusenesikhathi kungasiza ekuvimbeleni ukuthi ingasakazeki.

Ukuphulukisa

Iningi labantu lingalindela ukuthi ukuqubuka kuphulukise kungakapheli amasonto amabili kuya kwamane. Yize abanye abantu besala nezibazi ezincane, iningi lizolulama ngokuphelele kungabikho sibazi esibonakalayo.

Kwezinye izimo, ubuhlungu obusendaweni yokuqubuka bungaqhubeka izinyanga ezimbalwa noma ngaphezulu. Lokhu kwaziwa ngokuthi i-postherpetic neuralgia.

Kungenzeka ukuthi uzwile ukuthi uma usuthole ama-shingles, ngeke usakwazi ukuwathola futhi. Kodwa-ke, izexwayiso zokuthi ama-shingles angabuya kaningi kwabanye abantu.