Ugcunsula Primary: kuyini, izimpawu eziyinhloko kanye nokwelashwa

-Delile

• Izimpawu ze-syphilis eyinhloko
• Kunjani ukuxilongwa
• Ukwelashwa kufanele kube kanjani

Ugcunsula oluyisigaba sokuqala sokutheleleka ngegciwane I-Treponema pallidum, esibhekele ugcunsula, isifo esithathelwanayo esidluliselwa ikakhulu ngokuya ocansini olungavikelekile, okungukuthi, ngaphandle kwekhondomu, ngakho-ke kubhekwa njengesifo esithathelwana ngocansi (STI).

Lesi sigaba sokuqala sesifo sibonakala ngokuvela kwesilonda esingalimazi, sokuluma noma sokubangela ukungakhululeki, ngaphezu kokunyamalala ngokwemvelo ngaphandle kwesidingo sanoma yiluphi uhlobo lokwelashwa. Ngenxa yalokhu, kujwayelekile ukuthi ugcunsula ungalashwa ngalesi sikhathi, obekufanele, okwenza amagciwane azungeze umzimba futhi afinyelele kwezinye izitho, okuholele ekubonakaleni kwezimpawu ezihlobene nogcunsula lwesibili nolwesithathu. Funda kabanzi mayelana nogcunsula.

Izimpawu ze-syphilis eyinhloko

Izimpawu ze-syphilis eyinhloko zivame ukuvela cishe emavikini amathathu ngemuva kokuthintana namagciwane, okungenzeka ukuthi kwenzeke ngenxa yocansi olungavikelekile nokuxhumana ngqo nezilonda ezikulesi sigaba sesifo. Ugcunsula oluyinhloko lubonakala ngokuvela kwesilonda esibizwa ngomdlavuza onzima, esinezici ezilandelayo:

• Ungalumi;
• Akubuhlungu;
• Akubangeli ukungakhululeki;
• Ukukhishwa kwemfihlo esobala;
• Kwabesifazane, ingavela kwi-labia minora nasodongeni lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, kube nzima ukukhonjwa;
• Emadodeni, ingavela ijwabu;
• Uma kube nokuya ocansini lomlomo noma lwangemuva olungavikelekile, umdlavuza onzima ungavela endunu, emlonyeni, olimini nasemphinjeni.

Umdlavuza onzima uvame ukuqala njengesigaxa esincane esibomvana, kepha ukhula kalula ube yisilonda esibomvu, esinamaphethelo aqinile futhi esikhipha uketshezi olusobala.

Yize umdlavuza onzima ubonakala kakhulu kulesi sifo, uvame ukungaziwa ngenxa yendawo ovele kuyo, noma unganikezwa ukubaluleka okukhulu ngoba awulimazi noma ubangele ukungezwani futhi uyanyamalala ngemuva kwamasonto amane kuye kwayi-5 ngaphandle kokushiya izibazi.

Kodwa-ke, noma kunyamalale umdlavuza onzima akusho ukuthi amabhaktheriya asusiwe emzimbeni nokuthi ayikho ingozi yokudluliswa, kunalokho, amabhaktheriya afinyelela ukusakazeka futhi aye kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba njengoba iyanda, kusenokwenzeka ukudluliswa kwayo ngocansi olungavikelekile, futhi kuvele ezinye izimpawu, njengokuvuvukala kolimi, ukuvela kwamabala abomvu esikhunjeni, ikakhulukazi ezandleni, ekhanda, emkhuhlane nasekulweni komzimba. Funda ukubona izimpawu zikagcunsula.

Kunjani ukuxilongwa

Ukuxilongwa kukagcunsula esisesigabeni sokuqala kubaluleke kakhulu, ngoba kungenzeka ukuthi ukwelashwa kungaqalwa ngokushesha ngemuva kwalokho, kuvimbele amagciwane ukuthi ande futhi asabalale emzimbeni futhi avimbele nezinkinga. Ngakho-ke, okunconyelwa kakhulu ukuthi masinyane lapho umuntu eqaphela ukuvela kwesilonda esithweni sangasese, sendunu noma somlomo esingalimazi noma silume, iya kudokotela wezifo zabesifazane, udokotela womchamo, isifo esithathelwanayo noma udokotela ojwayelekile ozohlolwa.

Uma lo muntu eye waziphatha ngendlela eyingozi, okusho ukuthi, waya ocansini ngaphandle kwekhondomu, udokotela angakhombisa ukusebenza kwezivivinyo zikagcunsula, okuwukuhlolwa okusheshayo nokuhlolwa okungewona okwezomthetho, okubizwa nangokuthi i-VDRL.Ukusuka kulezi zivivinyo, kungenzeka wazi ukuthi ngabe umuntu unesifo yini ngamagciwane I-Treponema pallidum nokuthi kungakanani, okunikezwa ukuhlolwa kwe-VDRL, kubalulekile ukuthi udokotela achaze ukwelashwa. Qonda ukuthi kuyini ukuhlolwa kwe-VDRL nokuthi ungawuhumusha kanjani umphumela.

Ukwelashwa kufanele kube kanjani

Ukwelashwa kukagcunsula kufanele kuqalwe ngokushesha nje lapho kutholakala ukuxilongwa futhi kufanele kwenziwe ngabashadikazi, noma ngabe azikho izimpawu, ngoba amabhaktheriya angahlala emzimbeni iminyaka ngaphandle kokuholela ekubonakaleni kwezimpawu noma izimpawu. Ukwelashwa kuvame ukwenziwa kusetshenziswa imijovo yama-antibiotic, imvamisa iBenzathine Penicillin. Kodwa-ke, kwezinye izimo, udokotela wakho angancoma ukuthi usebenzise i-Doxycycline noma iTetracycline.

Isikhathi sokwelashwa nomthamo womuthi siyehluka ngokuya ngobukhulu nesikhathi sokungcola kwamagciwane. Ukuqonda kangcono ukuthi ukwelashwa kukagcunsula kwenziwa kanjani.

Bona futhi eminye imininingwane mayelana nogcunsula kule vidiyo elandelayo: