Umlobi: Tamara Smith
Usuku Lokudalwa: 28 Ujanuwari 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 21 Unovemba 2024
Anonim
Izimpawu ezibonisa i-autism kusuka eminyakeni engu-0 kuye kwengu-3 - Impilo
Izimpawu ezibonisa i-autism kusuka eminyakeni engu-0 kuye kwengu-3 - Impilo

-Delile

Imvamisa ingane enesilinganiso esithile se-autism inenkinga yokukhulumisana nokudlala nezinye izingane, yize kungekho zinguquko zomzimba ezivela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bangakhombisa nokuziphatha okungafanele okuvame ukuthethelelwa ngabazali noma amalungu omndeni, njengokukhathazeka ngokweqile noma amahloni, isibonelo.

I-Autism yisifo esidala izinkinga kwezokuxhumana, kwezenhlalo nasekuziphatheni, futhi ukuxilongwa kwaso kungaqinisekiswa kuphela lapho ingane isivele ikwazi ukuxhumana futhi ikhombise izimpawu, ezivame ukwenzeka phakathi kweminyaka emi-2 nengu-3 ubudala. Ukuthola ukuthi kuyini nokuthi kubangelwa yini lesi simo, hlola i-infantile autism.

Kodwa-ke, enganeni esukela eminyakeni engu-0 kuye kwengu-3 ubudala, sekuvele kungenzeka ukuthi ibone ezinye zezimpawu nezimpawu zokuxwayisa, njenge:

1. Usana olusanda kuzalwa alusabeli emisindweni

Ingane iyakwazi ukuzwa nokusabela kulesi sikhuthazi kusukela ikhulelwe futhi lapho izalwa kuyinto evamile ukwethuka lapho izwa umsindo omkhulu kakhulu, njengalapho into iwela eduze kwayo. Kujwayelekile futhi ukuthi ingane iphendule ubuso bayo ohlangothini lapho kuvela khona umsindo wengoma noma ithoyizi futhi kulokhu, ingane ene-autistic ayikhombisi intshisekelo futhi ayiphenduli kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lomsindo, olungashiya abazali bakhe bakhathazeka, becabanga ukuthi kungenzeka kube yisithulu.


Ukuhlolwa kwezindlebe kungenziwa futhi kukhombise ukuthi akukho ukukhubazeka kokuzwa, okwandisa ukusola ukuthi ingane inezinguquko ezithile.

2. Baby awenzi umsindo

Kujwayelekile ukuthi lapho izingane zivukile, zizame ukusebenzisana, zidonse ukunaka kwabazali noma abanakekeli bazo ngokukhala okuncane nokububula, okubizwa ngokuthi ukubhuza. Uma kwenzeka i-autism, ingane ayibangi umsindo ngoba yize ingenakho ukukhubazeka enkulumweni, incamela ukuthula, ngaphandle kokuxhumana nabanye abaseduze kwayo, ngakho-ke ingane ene-autistic ayenzi imisindo efana ne- "drool", "ada" noma "ohh".

Izingane ezineminyaka engaphezu kwemibili ubudala kufanele sezivele zakha imisho emifushane, kepha esimweni se-autism kujwayelekile ukuthi zingasebenzisi amagama angaphezu kwamabili, zakha umusho, futhi zikhawulelwe ekukhombiseni nje ukuthi zifunani zisebenzisa umunwe womuntu omdala noma lapho baphinda amagama ashiwo kuye izikhathi eziningana zilandelana.

Funda imihlahlandlela yengcweti yethu yokukhuluma ukuthola ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma ingane yakho inezinguquko kuphela ekukhuleni kwenkulumo.


3. Akamomotheka futhi akanabuso

Izingane zingaqala ukumamatheka cishe ezinyangeni ezimbili, futhi yize zingazi kahle ukuthi ukumamatheka kusho ukuthini, 'ziyaqeqesha' lokhu kunyakaza kobuso, ikakhulukazi lapho zisondele kubantu abadala nezinye izingane. Enganeni ene-autistic, ukumamatheka akukho futhi ingane ingahlala ibukeka ebusweni obufanayo, njengokungathi ayizange ijabule noma yaneliseke.

4. Ungathandi ukwangana nokuqabulwa

Imvamisa izingane zithanda ukwanga nokugona ngoba zizizwa zivikelekile futhi zithandwa. Endabeni ye-autism, kukhona ukucasuka okuthile ngokusondela ngakho-ke ingane ayithandi ukubanjwa, ayibuki emehlweni

5. Ayiphenduli uma ibizwa

Ngonyaka owodwa we-1 ingane isivele ikwazi ukuphendula lapho ibizwa, ngakho-ke lapho ubaba noma umama embiza, angenza umsindo noma aye kuye. Endabeni yengane ene-autistic, ingane ayiphenduli, ayenzi msindo futhi ayiziqondisi kulowo ofonayo, ingamnaki ngokuphelele, sengathi ibingakezwa lutho.


6. Ungadlali ngezinye izingane

Ngaphezu kokungazami ukusondelana nezinye izingane, ama-autists akhetha ukuhlala kude nabo, agweme zonke izinhlobo zendlela, azibalekele.

7. Inokunyakaza okuphindaphindwayo

Esinye sezici ze-autism ukunyakaza okunamandla, okubandakanya ukunyakaza okuphindaphindwayo njalo, njengokuhambisa izandla zakho, ukushaya ikhanda lakho, ukushaya ikhanda lakho odongeni, ukujija noma ukuba nokunye ukunyakaza okuyinkimbinkimbi.Lokhu kuhamba kungaqala ukuqashelwa ngemuva konyaka ongu-1 wokuphila futhi kuvame ukuhlala futhi kuqinise uma ukwelashwa kungaqalwa.

Okufanele ukwenze uma usola i-autism

Uma ingane noma ingane inezinye zalezi zimpawu, kunconywa ukuthi uthintane nodokotela wezingane ukuze ahlole inkinga futhi abheke ukuthi ngabe empeleni kuyisibonakaliso se-autism, aqale ukwelashwa okufanelekile nge-psychomotricity, Therapy Therapy kanye nezikhathi zemithi, ngokwesibonelo.

Ngokuvamile, lapho i-autism ikhonjwa kusenesikhathi, kungenzeka ukwelashwa nengane, ukuze ithuthukise amakhono ayo okukhulumisana nobudlelwano, yehlise kakhulu izinga le-autism futhi imvumele ukuba abe nokuphila okufana nokwabanye abantwana abangontanga yakhe.

Ukuze uqonde ukuthi kufanele welashwe kanjani, hlola ukwelashwa kwe-autism.

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