Yini i-Budd-Chiari Syndrome
-Delile
I-Budd-Chiari syndrome isifo esingajwayelekile esibonakala ngokuba khona kwamahlule amakhulu egazi abangela ukuvinjelwa kwemithambo ekhipha isibindi. Izimpawu ziqala ngokuzumayo futhi zingaba nolaka kakhulu. Isibindi siba buhlungu, ivolumu yesisu iyanda, isikhumba siphenduka sibe phuzi, kunezinhlungu ezinzima zesisu nokopha.
Kwesinye isikhathi amahlule abe makhulu kakhulu futhi angafinyelela emthanjeni ongena enhliziyweni, okuholele ezimpawu zezinkinga zenhliziyo.
Ukuxilongwa kungenziwa ngezindlela eziningana, ngokubheka izimpawu zesici ezihlanganiswe ngokucabanga kwamagnetic resonance noma i-biopsy yesibindi, okusiza ukukhipha ukuthi kungenzeka yini ezinye izifo.
Izimpawu Eziyinhloko
Izimpawu eziyinhloko ze-budd-chiari syndrome yilezi:
- Ubuhlungu besisu
- Ukuvuvukala kwesisu
- Isikhumba esiphuzi
- Ukopha
- Ukuvinjelwa kwe-vena cava
- Ama-edema ezingalweni ezingezansi.
- Ukwehla kwemithambo
- Ukwehluleka kwemisebenzi yesibindi.
I-Budd-chiari syndrome yisifo esibi esithinta isibindi, sibonakala ngokuba khona kwamahlule amakhulu egazi abangela ukuvinjelwa kwemithambo ekhipha isibindi.
Ukwelashwa kwe-budd-chiari syndrome
Ukwelashwa kwenziwa ngokuphathwa kwama-anticoagulants, inqobo nje uma kungekho ukuphikisana. Lawa ma-anticoagulants enzelwe ukuvimbela i-thrombosis nezinye izinkinga.
Ekuvinjelweni kwemithambo, kusetshenziswa indlela ye-angioplasty enqamulelayo, equkethe ukunwebeka kwemithambo ngebhaluni, kulandelwe imithamo yama-anticoagulants.
Enye indlela yokwelashwa kwe-buss chiari syndrome ukuguqula ukugeleza kwegazi kusuka esibindi, ukuvimbela umfutho wegazi ophezulu futhi ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukise ukusebenza kwesibindi.
Uma kunezimpawu zokwehluleka kwesibindi, izindlela eziphephe kakhulu zokwelashwa ngukufakelwa kwesibindi.
Isiguli kufanele siqashwe, futhi ukwelashwa okulungile kubalulekile empilweni yomuntu lowo. Uma lungekho unyango, iziguli ezine-budd chiari syndrome zingafa ezinyangeni ezimbalwa.