Quervain's tenosynovitis: kuyini, izimpawu nokwelashwa
-Delile
IQuervain's tenosynovitis ifana nokuvuvukala kwamathenda atholakala ezansi kwesithupha, okubangela ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala kwesifunda, okungaba kubi kakhulu lapho kwenziwa ukunyakaza ngomunwe. Isizathu salokhu kuvuvukala asikacaci kahle, kepha izimpawu zivame ukuba zimbi lapho kwenziwa ukuphindaphinda okuphindaphindiwe njengokuthayipha, ngokwesibonelo.
Ukwelashwa kufanele kuboniswe ngudokotela wamathambo ngokusho kwezimpawu eziveziwe, kepha ukukhubazeka kwesithupha nokusetshenziswa kwemithi elwa nokuvuvukala ukuqeda izimpawu kuvame ukukhonjiswa. Ezimweni lapho izimpawu zingapheli ngisho nokwelashwa noma lapho izimpawu zikhulu kakhulu kangangokuthi ziphazamisa ukusebenza kwemisebenzi yansuku zonke, ukuhlinzwa kungaboniswa.
Izimpawu eziyinhloko
Izimpawu eziyinhloko ze-Quervain's tenosynovitis zifaka:
- Ubuhlungu besithupha, ikakhulukazi lapho kunokunyakaza komunwe;
- Ubuhlungu lapho isihlakala sihanjiswa eceleni ngomunwe ogobile;
- Ubuhlungu lapho uthinta indawo ezungeze isithupha;
- Ukuqina kwesiza;
- Ukuvuvukala kwasendaweni, kuqapheleka kakhulu ekuseni;
- Kunzima ukubamba into;
- Ubuhlungu nokungakhululeki lapho wenza ukunyakaza okuvamile kwansuku zonke, njengokuvula ikani, ukucofa izinkinobho noma ukuvula umnyango.
Yize imbangela yeQuervain's tenosynovitis isengakacaci kahle, kukholakala ukuthi ukunyakaza okuphindaphindayo kungavuna ukuvuvukala, ngaphezu kokuthi kuhlotshaniswa nezifo ezingalapheki neze-systemic njengesifo sikashukela, i-gout ne-rheumatoid arthritis, isibonelo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, abanye abantu banamathuba amaningi okuthi bahlakulele iQuervain's tenosynovitis njengabesifazane abangaphambi kokuya esikhathini, abesifazane abakhulelwe noma abantu abaye baphuka isihlakala ngesikhathi esithile empilweni yabo.
Yelashwa kanjani
Ukwelashwa kwe-Quervain's tenosynovitis kufanele kwenziwe ngokuya nge-orthopedist's orientation, ezimweni eziningi ukukhishwa kwesithupha kanye nesihlakala kukhonjisiwe ukuvimbela ukunyakaza nokukhulisa ukuvuvukala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kulezi zimo ukusetshenziswa kwemithi ye-analgesic noma elwa nokuvuvukala nakho kungakhonjiswa ukusiza ukukhulula izimpawu. Kwezinye izimo, ukungena kwe-corticosteroid nakho kungakhonjiswa ukusheshisa ukutakula.
Lapho ukwelashwa ngemithi kunganele noma lapho izimpawu zikhawulela imisebenzi yansuku zonke, udokotela angakhombisa ukuhlinzwa ukwelapha ukuvuvukala nokukhuthaza ukukhululeka kwezimpawu nokukhululeka. Kuyinsakavukela futhi ukuthi ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, kukhonjiswa izikhathi ze-physiotherapy ukusheshisa inqubo yokutakula.