Izimpawu nokuqinisekisa amanzi asephashini

-Delile

• Izimpawu zamanzi emaphashini
• Ungayibona kanjani

Amanzi asemaphashini, awaziwa nangokuthi i-pulmonary edema, abonakala ngokuba khona koketshezi ngaphakathi kwamaphaphu, okuvimbela ukushintshaniswa kwegesi. I-edema yamaphaphu ingenzeka ikakhulukazi ngenxa yezinkinga zenhliziyo, kepha futhi ingabangelwa ukuminza, ukutheleleka kwamaphaphu, ukuvezwa ubuthi noma intuthu nokuphakama okuphezulu. Thola ukuthi yini engadala amanzi emaphashini nokuthi uwaphatha kanjani.

Ukuxilongwa kwenziwa ikakhulukazi nge-X-ray yesifuba ehlotshaniswa nokuhlaziywa kwezimpawu ezivezwa ngumuntu, ezingabonakala ngokuzumayo noma esikhathini eside.

Izimpawu zamanzi emaphashini

Izimpawu zamanzi emaphashini zincike ebukhulwini nasembangela ebangele lokho, futhi zibandakanya:

• Ukuphefumula kanzima nobunzima obukhulu ekuphefumuleni;
• Khwehlela. engaqukatha igazi;
• Izinga lokuphefumula lenyukile;
• Ukuphefumula okunomsindo;
• Ulwelwesi lwamafinyila oluhlaza (amehlo, izindebe);
• Ukungakwazi ukulala phansi, ngenxa yokuphefumula okwandisiwe;
• Ukukhathazeka;
• Ukuvuvukala kwemilenze noma izinyawo;
• Ukuqina kwesifuba.

Ukwelashwa kufanele kuqalwe ngokushesha okukhulu, futhi kukhulelwa ngokusebenzisa ukuphefumula okujwayelekile, ukuhoxiswa kwamanzi emaphashini kanye nokumiswa kwe-causative agent. Lokhu kungafinyelelwa ngokufaka idreyini emaphashini, usebenzisa imishanguzo futhi kwezinye izimo ukuhlinzwa kwenhliziyo, lapho sikhona lesi sidingo. Funda kabanzi mayelana nokwelashwa kwamanzi amaphaphu.

Ungayibona kanjani

Ukuqinisekiswa kokutholakala kwamanzi emaphashini kwenziwa lapho umuntu, ngaphezu kwezimpawu zesimo, enendawo emfushane ezungeze iphaphu ekuhlolweni kwe-X-ray.

Ngaphezu kokuhlolwa kwe-X-ray kanye ne-auscultation ye-pulmonary kanye nenhliziyo, i-electrocardiogram, i-chest tomography, ukulinganisa kwama-enzyme enhliziyo, ukulinganiswa kwengcindezi yegazi nokuhlolwa kwamagesi emithambo yegazi kungakhonjiswa ukuhlola imbangela ye-edema. Qonda ukuthi kwenziwa kanjani ukuhlaziywa kwegesi egazini.