Izimpawu ze-cyst esifubeni nokuthi ungaxilonga kanjani

-Delile

• Izimpawu ze-cyst esifubeni
• Ukuxilongwa kwenziwa kanjani

Ukuvela kwama-cysts esifubeni kungabonwa kwezinye izimo ngobuhlungu besifuba noma ukuba khona kwesigaxa esisodwa noma eziningana esifubeni okubonwa ngesikhathi sokuthintwa. Lawa ma-cysts angavela kwabesifazane banoma yimuphi unyaka, kepha kuvame kakhulu kwabesifazane abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-40 ubudala.

Ukuxilongwa kwe-cyst esifubeni kufanele kwenziwe yi-mastologist noma i-gynecologist ngokuhlolwa komzimba, i-mammography ne-ultrasound, lapho kungenzeka khona ukukhomba ubukhona be-cyst nezimpawu zayo. Ezimweni eziningi, akukho ukwelashwa okuthile okudingekayo, kepha uma kutholakala uphawu lwesifo ekuhlolweni, udokotela angakhombisa ukuthi kufanele kwenziwe ukwelashwa okuthile.

Izimpawu ze-cyst esifubeni

Isikhathi esiningi, ukuba khona kwe-cyst esifubeni akubangeli zimpawu, kudlula kunganakiwe ngowesifazane, kepha kwezinye izimo kungadala ubuhlungu nomuzwa wobunzima ebeleni. Kodwa-ke, lapho i-cyst ikhula noma uma kukhona ama-cysts amancane, kungavela lezi zimpawu ezilandelayo:

• Ukusabalalisa ubuhlungu esifubeni sonke;
• Ubukhona besigaxa esisodwa noma eziningi esifubeni, esingabonakala ngokuthinta;
• Ukuzwa isisindo esifubeni;
• Ukuvuvukala kwesifuba.

I-cyst ingathinta ibele elilodwa noma womabili, futhi imvamisa iyanda ngosayizi ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini, yehle futhi ngemuva nje kwalokho. Uma inganciphi, kubalulekile ukuya kudokotela ukuze kwenziwe izivivinyo ukuze kubhekwe izimpawu zokugula nokuthi uma kukhona ubungozi bokuthi i-cyst esifubeni iguqulwe ibe ngumdlavuza, yize lolu shintsho lungajwayelekile. Bona ukuthi i-cyst esesifubeni ingaphenduka yini umdlavuza.

Ukuxilongwa kwenziwa kanjani

Ukutholakala kobukhona be-cyst esifubeni kumele kwenziwe yi-mastologist noma i-gynecologist ngokuhlolwa ngokomzimba kanye nezivivinyo ze-ultrasound zamabele noma ze-mammography, ukuze i-cyst, usayizi nezimpawu kubonakale, futhi i-cyst ihlukaniswe kathathu izinhlobo eziyinhloko:

• Ama-cysts alula, athambile, agcwele uketshezi futhi anezindonga ezijwayelekile;
• Ama-cysts ayinkimbinkimbi noma aqinile, ezinezifunda eziqinile ngaphakathi futhi ezinamaphethelo ajiyile futhi angajwayelekile;
• I-cyst eyinkimbinkimbi noma eqinile, akhiwa uketshezi olujiyile, olufana ne-gelatin.

Kusukela ekusebenzeni kwezivivinyo kanye nokuhlukaniswa kwama-cysts, udokotela angahlola ukuthi kukhona yini ukusola kobungozi, futhi kungadingeka ukwenza i-biopsy futhi, kwezinye izimo, ukuhlinzwa ukuze kususwe i-cyst. Kodwa-ke, ezimweni eziningi, ama-cysts ahambelana nezinguquko ezinobungozi futhi akukho ukwelashwa okuthile okudingekayo. Qonda ukuthi unjani ukwelashwa kwe-cyst esifubeni.

Bona futhi ukuthi ungazihlola kanjani amabele ukuthola izimpawu zama-cysts asesibeleni: