Izimpawu zokuqala eziyi-7 ze-leukemia

-Delile

• Izimpawu ze-leukemia yengane
• Indlela yokwenza ukuxilongwa okulungile
• Yelashwa kanjani

Izimpawu zokuqala ze-leukemia ngokuvamile zifaka ukukhathala ngokweqile nokuvuvukala entanyeni nasemgodini. Kodwa-ke, izimpawu ze-leukemia zingahluka kancane, ngokusho kokuvela kwalesi sifo nohlobo lwamaseli athintekile, ngaphezu kweminyaka yesiguli.

Ngakho-ke, izimpawu zokuqala zivame ukuphutha ngomkhuhlane noma umkhuhlane olula, ikakhulukazi lapho ziqala kungazelelwe. Ngakho-ke, uma ucabanga ukuthi ungaba ne-leukemia, khetha izimpawu zakho ukuthola ukuthi yini ingozi yokuba nalesi sifo:

1. 1. Imfiva engaphezu kuka-38º C
2. 2. Ubuhlungu emathanjeni noma emalungeni
3. 3. Amabala ansomi noma amabala abomvu esikhunjeni
4. 4. Ukukhathala njalo ngaphandle kwesizathu
5. 5. Intamo, ikhwapha noma ulimi lokububula
6. 6. Ukwehla kwesisindo ngaphandle kwesizathu
7. 7. Ukutheleleka njalo, njenge-candidiasis noma ukutheleleka kwe-urinary tract

Yize kunezinhlobo ezimbili ezinkulu ze-leukemia, izimpawu zihlala zifana, umehluko omkhulu ekuqhubekeni kwezimpawu. Qonda kabanzi ngomehluko phakathi kwezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko ze-leukemia.

Izici zesikhumba - i-leukemia esolwayo

Izimpawu ze-leukemia yengane

Izimpawu ezinganeni zingabonakala kunoma yisiphi isigaba. Kulokhu, ingane noma ingane ingahlala ibukeka ikhathele, ingafuni ukukhasa noma ukuhamba, futhi ibe nokuthambekela kokuthola amamaki ansomi esikhumbeni kalula. Yize bethusa abazali, i-leukemia ezinganeni inethuba elihle lokwelashwa lapho ukwelashwa sekwenziwe kahle, ngakho-ke kubalulekile njalo ukuxhumana nodokotela wezingane ngokushesha noma nini lapho kuba nezinguquko ekuziphatheni kwengane.

Indlela yokwenza ukuxilongwa okulungile

Kubalulekile ukuthi ukuxilongwa kwe-leukemia kwenziwe kusenesikhathi ukuvimbela ukuqhubeka kwesifo futhi kuthuthukise izinga lempilo lesiguli, futhi kunconywa ukuthi abantu abanezimpawu nezimpawu ezisikisela ukuthi i-leukemia bahlolwe ngokwehlukahlukene.

Isivivinyo esikhulu sokuthola i-leukemia ukubalwa kwegazi, lapho kuqinisekiswa khona ushintsho enanini lama-leukocyte, kuncishiswe noma ngaphandle kwenani lamaseli abomvu nama-platelet. Ngokuhlaziywa kwe-microscopic yegazi, kungenzeka futhi ukuqinisekisa izinguquko kuma-leukocyte akhombisa ushintsho ekusebenzeni komnkantsha wethambo.

Ngaphezu kokubalwa kwegazi okuphelele, udokotela anga-oda ukuhlolwa kwamakhemikhali kanye nama-coagulograms ukuphenya i-leukemia. Ukuqinisekiswa kokuxilongwa kuvame ukwenziwa nge-myelogram, lapho umongo wethambo uqoqwa khona futhi uthunyelwe elabhorethri ukuze kuhlolwe futhi kuqinisekiswe ukuxilongwa. Qonda ukuthi kuyini nokuthi i-myelogram yenziwa kanjani.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa kufanele kuqalwe ngokushesha okukhulu ukwandisa amathuba okwelashwa futhi kungahluka ngohlobo lwe-leukemia. Ezimweni ze-acute leukemia, i-chemotherapy ivame ukunconywa, ngenkathi ezimeni ezingalapheki, ukusetshenziswa kwemithi ethile kungakhonjiswa.

Kungakhathalekile ukuthi hlobo luni lwe-leukemia, ngokusho kobukhulu nesigaba sesifo, udokotela angancoma ukufakelwa i-immunotherapy kanye nokufakwa komnkantsha wethambo. Bona okuningi mayelana nokwelashwa kwe-leukemia.