I-Otalgia: kuyini, izimpawu, izimbangela kanye nokwelashwa

-Delile

• Izimbangela ezingaba khona
• Ziyini izimpawu
• Yini ukwelashwa

Ubuhlungu bendlebe yigama lezokwelapha elisetshenziselwa ukuchaza ubuhlungu bendlebe, okuvame ukubangelwa ukutheleleka futhi kuvame kakhulu ezinganeni. Kodwa-ke, zikhona ezinye izimbangela ezingaba khona lapho kuvela khona, njengokushintshwa kwengcindezi, izilonda emgodini wezindlebe noma ukuqoqwa kwe-wax, isibonelo.

Izimpawu ezingavela ezihambisana nobuhlungu bendlebe umkhuhlane, ukuvuvukala kanye nokulahlekelwa ukuzwa kwesikhashana endlebeni ethintekile. Ukwelashwa kuqukethe ukukhulula izimpawu futhi, esimweni sokutheleleka, ukuphathwa kwama-antibiotic.

Izimbangela ezingaba khona

Isizathu esivame kakhulu se-otalgia ukutheleleka, okungenzeka endlebeni yangaphandle, okungabangelwa amanzi angena echibini noma olwandle noma ukusetshenziswa kwezingubo zikakotini, ngokwesibonelo, noma indlebe yangaphandle, evame ukukhula ngenxa ukutheleleka kokuphefumula.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, yize kungavamile, ezinye izimbangela ezingaba yimbangela yobuhlungu bendlebe yizinkinga emazinyweni, ukugcotshwa kwe-eardrum, ushintsho kwingcindezi, olungenzeka phakathi nohambo lwendiza, noma lapho uya ezindaweni ezinendawo enkulu ukuphakama, ukuqoqwa kwe-earwax endlebeni, ukuba khona kwamanxeba emgodini wokuxhuma noma ngenxa yokungasebenzi kahle kwe-temporomandibular, ngokwesibonelo.

Ziyini izimpawu

Izimpawu ezivela ngasikhathi sinye nobuhlungu bendlebe zincike embangela ebubangelayo. Ngakho-ke, uma kungukutheleleka, umkhuhlane noketshezi kungavuza ngaphandle kwendlebe. Bona ezinye izinto ezingadala ukuphuma endlebeni.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izimpawu zingavela, njengekhanda, izinguquko kubhalansi nobunzima bokuzwa.

Yini ukwelashwa

Ukwelashwa kuzoya ngesizathu se-otalgia. Ukudambisa izimpawu, ama-analgesics nezidakamizwa ezilwa nokuvuvukala, njenge-paracetamol, i-dipyrone noma i-ibuprofen, ngokwesibonelo, sebenzisa ukucindezela okufudumele nokugcina indlebe yomile. Kwezinye izimo, kunganconywa futhi ukufaka izixazululo ngamaconsi, okusiza ukususa i-wax, kepha kuphela uma udokotela ekuncoma. Bona amakhambi asekhaya ama-5 angasiza ekunciphiseni ubuhlungu bendlebe futhi engeza kakhulu ekwelashweni.

Uma kungukutheleleka, udokotela angahle anikeze ama-antibiotic okusetshenziswa ngomlomo kanye / noma ukwehla kwendlebe ngama-antibiotic ekwakhiweni, okungahle futhi kube ne-corticosteroid.

Ukudambisa ubuhlungu bendlebe obudalwa ukwehluka kwengcindezi, kungasiza ukuhlafuna ushingamu noma ukuzamula, futhi uma umuntu enesifo se-temporomandibular, kungadingeka ukuthi abe nezikhathi ze-physiotherapy, ukubhucungwa ukuphumuza imisipha yobuso nekhanda nokusebenzisa i-acrylic ipuleti lamazinyo, ozolisebenzisa ebusuku.