Ungazibona Kanjani Izimpawu Zomdlavuza We-Pancreatic
-Delile
Umdlavuza wepancreatic, okuluhlobo lwesimila esibi salesi sitho, ungaletha ezinye izimpawu, njengesikhumba esiphuzi, umzimba olumayo, ubuhlungu esiswini, ubuhlungu beqolo noma ukwehla kwesisindo, ngokwesibonelo, futhi inani namandla alo kuyahluka kuye ngokusho usayizi wesimila, indawo ethintekile yamanyikwe, izitho ezizungezile ezithintekile nokuthi ngabe akhona yini ama-metastases.
Izimo eziningi zomdlavuza wepancreatic azivezi izimpawu esigabeni sokuqala, noma zimnene kakhulu, okwenza kube nzima ukuzibona. Kodwa-ke, lapho lezi zimpawu ziba namandla noma lapho kuvela ezinye izimpawu nezimpawu, kungenzeka ukuthi ube sesigabeni esithuthukile.
Izimpawu nezimpawu eziyinhloko
Ezimweni eziningi, umdlavuza uvela kumaseli akhiqiza amajusi wokugaya ukudla, awaziwa njengomdlavuza we-exocrine pancreatic, futhi angadala izimpawu ezinjenge:
- Isikhumba esiphuzi namehlo, lapho ifinyelela esibindini noma icindezela amapayipi athwala inyongo;
- Umchamo omnyama, okwenzeka ngenxa yokuqoqwa kwe-bilirubin egazini, ngenxa yokuvinjelwa kokuthuthwa kwe-bile;
- Izitulo ezimhlophe noma ezinamafutha, ngenxa yobunzima be-bile ne-bilirubin ukufinyelela emathunjini;
- Isikhumba esilumayo, futhi kubangelwa ukuqoqwa kwe-bilirubin egazini;
- Ubuhlungu obukhulu besisu buphuma emuva, lapho isimila sikhula futhi sicindezela izitho ezingomakhelwane amanyikwe;
- Ukugaya okungapheli okuqhubekayo, lapho ivimba ukukhishwa kwejusi le-pancreatic emathunjini, okwenza kube nzima ukugaya ukudla okunamafutha;
- Ukungabi nesifiso sokudla nokulahlekelwa isisindo, ngenxa yezinguquko ekugayeni nasekushintsheni kwamahomoni okubangelwa umdlavuza;
- Isicanucanu njalo nokuhlanza, lapho isimila sivimba futhi sicindezela isisu;
- Ukwakhiwa kwamahlule egazi noma ukuphuma kwegazi, ngenxa yokuphazanyiswa okujiyile okubangelwa ukuguquka kwamahomoni kwalesi sifo, kanye nomonakalo odaleke ezithweni nasekusakazekeni kwawo
- Ukuthuthukiswa kwesifo sikashukela, okungenzeka lapho isimila siphazamisa ukugaywa kwamanyikwe, siguqule ukukhiqizwa kwaso kwe-insulin;
Ngaphezu kwalokho, lolu hlobo lomdlavuza lungakhula nasemaseleni abhekele ukukhiqiza ama-hormone, futhi ezimweni ezinjalo, izimpawu ezivamile zifaka i-asidi eyeqile nokuqala kaningi kwezilonda zesisu, ushintsho olungazelelwe emazingeni kashukela egazini, ukwanda kwesibindi noma isifo sohudo esibi , Ngokwesibonelo.
Njengoba esigabeni sokuqala lolu hlobo lomdlavuza lungabangeli ukuvela kwezimpawu, iziguli eziningi zithola kuphela ukuxilongwa kusigaba esithuthuke kakhulu noma esibulalayo, lapho umdlavuza ususabalele nakwezinye izindawo, okwenza ukwelashwa kube nzima kakhulu.
Qonda ukuthi ukwelashwa kwalolu hlobo lomdlavuza kwenziwa kanjani.
Uzoya nini kudokotela
Ukuba nesinye noma ezinye zalezi zimpawu akusikhombisi ukuba khona komdlavuza, noma kunjalo, kungakuhle ukuthi uthintane nodokotela ojwayelekile, i-gastroenterologist noma i-endocrinologist lapho uphawu olulodwa noma ngaphezulu luvela kakhulu noma oluthatha isikhathi esingaphezu kwesonto elilodwa ukuthi linyamalale.
Kulezi zimo, uma imbangela ingatholakali ngokuhlolwa komtholampilo nokuhlolwa kwegazi kokuqala, kungenziwa i-CT scan ukuthola ukuthi ngabe kukhona yini ushintsho kumanyikwe, nokuhlolwa kwegazi ukubona ukuthi kukhona yini ushintsho emazingeni amanye amahomoni , lokho kungaqinisekisa ukuxilongwa.
Izimbangela eziyinhloko zomdlavuza we-pancreatic
Ukuvela komdlavuza wepancreatic kubukeka kuhlobene nokushintshwa kwezakhi zofuzo, kanti ezinye izinhlobo zingaba ngofuzo, yize imbangela yangempela ingaziwa.
Kunezinto ezithile ezinobungozi ezibeka phambili ekukhuleni komdlavuza, njengobudala obungaphezu kweminyaka engama-50, ukubhema, ukuphuza utshwala ngokweqile nokudla okunamafutha amaningi, ukudla okuthosiwe nenyama ebomvu.