Izimpawu eziyinhloko zesifo sokuqina kwemisipha nokuthi ungaqinisekisa kanjani
-Delile
Izimpawu zesifo sokuqina kwemisipha zivame ukuvela phakathi kwezinsuku ezimbili nezingama-28 ngemuva kokuthintana namagciwaneIClostridium tetani, engangena emzimbeni ngesimo sezinhlamvu ngamanxeba amancane noma izilonda zesikhumba ezibangelwa izinto ezingcoliswe inhlabathi noma indle yezilwane equkethe amabhaktheriya.
Ukutheleleka kwenzeka ngokungena kwezinhlamvu zebhaktheriya, ezingaphakathi komzimba nasezingxenyeni eziphansi zomoya-mpilo ezikhiqiza ubuthi obuholela ekwakhekeni kwezimpawu nezimpawu zalesi sifo, okuyizona eziyinhloko:
- Ukuqhuma kwemisipha;
- Ukuqina emisipheni yentamo;
- Imfiva engaphansi kuka-38ºC;
- Imisipha yamathumbu inzima futhi ibuhlungu;
- Kunzima ukugwinya;
- Uzizwa uqinisa amazinyo akho ngokuqinile;
- Ukuba khona kwamanxeba anegciwane.
Ubuthi obukhiqizwa ngamagciwane buvimbela ukuphumula kwemisipha, okungukuthi, imisipha ihlala inenkontileka, okwenza inqubo yokuvula umlomo nokugwinya, ngokwesibonelo inzima futhi ibuhlungu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma isifo sokuqaqanjelwa kwemizwa singatholakali futhi silashwe, imisipha eminingi ingase ibe sengozini, okuholela ekwehlulekeni kokuphefumula nokubeka impilo yomuntu engcupheni.
Ukuhlolwa Kwezimpawu Eziku-inthanethi
Uma unesilonda futhi ucabanga ukuthi ungaba nesifo sokuqina kwemihlathi, khetha izimpawu zakho ukuthola ukuthi yini ubungozi:
- 1. Izinhlungu zemisipha ezibuhlungu emzimbeni wonke
- 2. Uzizwa uqinisa amazinyo akho
- 3. Ukuqina emisipheni yentamo
- 4. Kunzima ukugwinya
- 5. Imisipha yesisu eqinile futhi ebuhlungu
- 6. Imfiva engaphansi kuka-38º C
- 7. Ubukhona besilonda esinegciwane esikhunjeni
Ungakuqinisekisa kanjani ukuxilongwa
Ukuxilongwa kwe-tetanus kwenziwa ngudokotela ojwayelekile noma isifo esithathelwanayo ngokuhlola izimpawu nezimpawu ezilethwa ngumuntu, kanye nomlando wabo womtholampilo.
Ukuhlolwa kwelabhorethri kaningi akuqondakali, njengoba kudingeka inani elikhulu lamagciwane ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuxilongwa kwe-tetanus, yize inani elifanayo lamagciwane lingadingeki ukuze kuvele izimpawu.
Okufanele ngikwenze
Ngemuva kokuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa, kubalulekile ukuthi ukwelashwa kuqalwe ngokushesha okukhulu ukuze kuvinjelwe izinkinga, imvamisa kuqala ngokugomela lesi sifo ukuze kuvuselele amasosha omzimba, kulandele umjovo onento enciphisa amandla. kusuka kubhaktheriya. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwama-antibiotic, ukuphumula kwemisipha, nokuhlanzwa kwesilonda nakho kukhonjisiwe. Qonda ukuthi isifo somhlathi siphathwa kanjani.
Kubalulekile futhi ukuthi kuthathwe izinyathelo zokuvikela ukutheleleka, njengokugcina wonke amanxeba noma ukusha kuvaliwe futhi kuhlanzekile, ngoba ngale ndlela kungenzeka ukuvimbela ukungena kwamagciwane emzimbeni.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlobo oluyinhloko lokuvimbela umuthi wokugomela ngqi, oyingxenye yekhalenda lokugoma likazwelonke, futhi kufanele unikezwe ngemithamo eminingana ezothathwa ezinyangeni ezi-2, 4, 6 nezingu-18 ubudala, ngamandla phakathi kuka-4 no Uneminyaka engu-6 ubudala. Kodwa-ke, umuthi wokugoma awuhlali impilo yonke, ngakho-ke kufanele uphindwe njalo eminyakeni eyishumi. Funda kabanzi ngomuthi wokugomela isifo ngqi.