I-bacterial sinusitis: kuyini, izimpawu nokwelashwa

-Delile

• Izimpawu eziyinhloko
• Yelashwa kanjani

I-bacterial sinusitis ifana nokuvuvukala kwezono ezibangelwa amagciwane, okudala izimpawu ezinjengokukhipha ngokweqile kwamakhala kanye nekhala eligijimayo. Imvamisa lolu hlobo lwe-sinusitis lwandulelwa yimikhuhlane, imikhuhlane noma ukungezwani komzimba, okwenza ulwelwesi lwamafinyila lusheshe luzwele ekungeneni nasekwandeni kwamagciwane.

Ukwelashwa kwalolu hlobo lwe-sinusitis, okuvame ukwenziwa ngemithi elwa namagciwane, kufanele kwenziwe ngokuya ngesincomo sezokwelapha ukugwema izinkinga. Izimpawu ze-bacterial sinusitis zihlala izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-10 futhi ziyefana nalezi ze-virus, i-allergen noma i-fungus sinusitis. Bona ukuthi yiziphi izimpawu zesinusitis nokuthi ungahlukanisa kanjani izinhlobo eziyinhloko.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko

Izimpawu ze-bacterial sinusitis zihlala izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-10, okuyizona eziyinhloko:

• Ikhanda;
• Ubuhlungu emathanjeni obuso;
• Imfiva;
• Ikhala eligijimayo njalo;
• Ukuthimula;
• Ukukhwehlela okomile;
• Amehlo anamanzi nobomvu;
• Amehlo alumayo;
• Kunzima ukuphefumula;
• Ukuminyana emakhaleni;
• Isiyezi;
• Ubuhlungu bamazinyo noma ubuhlungu bomhlathi ongaphezulu;
• Ukukhathala;
• I-Rhinitis;
• Iphunga elibi livela emakhaleni;
• Ukuphefumula kabi;

I-sinusitis yebhaktheriya yenzeka ngenxa yokwanda kwamagciwane asezonweni, okuholela ekukhiqizeni uketshezi futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ukuvuvukala kwefossae yokuphefumula. Ukuxilongwa kungenziwa ngokuhlolwa kwe-imaging okukhomba ukuvuvukala kwezono kanye nokuhlolwa kwe-microbiological, okwenziwa ngesampula yemfihlo yamakhala, ehlose ukukhomba amabhaktheriya abhekele i-sinusitis. Qonda kabanzi mayelana nokuthi yini i-sinusitis nokuthi ukuxilongwa kwenziwa kanjani.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa kwe-bacterial sinusitis kwenziwa ngokusetshenziswa kwama-antibiotic ngokuya nge-microorganism ekhonjwe kuhlolo lwe-microbiological. Ama-antibiotic asetshenziselwa ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala, noma kunjalo, amanye amabhaktheriya amelana nomuthi, okwenza ukwelashwa kube nzima. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthatha i-antibiotic ngokweseluleko sezokwelapha, noma ngabe izimpawu ziyancipha, ngoba uma ukwelashwa kuphazanyiswa, kunengozi yokuthi i-sinusitis izophinde ivele futhi amabhaktheriya abangela ukuvuvukala azomelana ne-antibiotic esetshenzisiwe. Funda ukuthi ungazelapha kanjani izinhlobo ezahlukene zesinusitis.

Ukusetshenziswa kwama-decongestant emakhaleni nosawoti kungasiza ekushayweni kwamakhala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenziwa ukuhogela umhwamuko wamanzi, ngoba uyakwazi ukuqeda futhi wehlise uketshezi olwakhiwe kumucu wamakhala. Bona ukuthi ungenza kanjani ukugeza ngamakhala kwe-sinusitis.

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