Umlobi: Judy Howell
Usuku Lokudalwa: 1 Ujulayi 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 15 Unovemba 2024
Anonim
Subareolar Breast Abscess (SBA) : Causes, Diagnosis, Symptoms, Treatment, Prognosis
Ividiyo: Subareolar Breast Abscess (SBA) : Causes, Diagnosis, Symptoms, Treatment, Prognosis

-Delile

Liyini ithumba lesifuba le-subareolar?

Olunye uhlobo lokutheleleka kwamabele olungenzeka kubantu besifazane abangaqhamuki yithumba lesifuba le-subareolar. Amathumba ebele le-Subareolar anezigaxa ezithelelekile ezenzeka ngaphansi nje kwe-areola, isikhumba esinemibala esizungeze ingono. Ithumba yindawo evuvukele emzimbeni egcwele ubovu. I-Pus inguketshezi olugcwele amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi afile.

Ukuvuvukala nobomvu kubangelwa ukutheleleka kwasendaweni. Ukutheleleka kwasendaweni kulapho amabhaktheriya ehlasela umzimba wakho ngesikhathi esithile bese ehlala lapho. Amagciwane awasabalali aye kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba wakho ekutheleleni kwasendaweni.

Esikhathini esedlule, lezi zifo zazibizwa nge- "lactiferous fistula" noma "isifo sikaZuska," ngemuva kukadokotela owaqala ukubhala ngazo.

Izithombe zethumba lesifuba le-subareolar

Izimpawu zamathumba webele we-subareolar

Lapho i-subareolar breast abscess iqala ukukhula, ungahle ubone ubuhlungu obuthile endaweni. Kungenzeka kube nesigaxa ngaphansi kwesikhumba nokuvuvukala kwesikhumba esiseduze. Ubomvu lungakhipha kulesigaxa uma ulusunduza noma uma luvulwa.


Uma ishiywe ingalashwa, ukutheleleka kungaqala ukwakha i-fistula. I-fistula imbobo engajwayelekile kusuka emgodini oya esikhunjeni. Uma ukutheleleka kunzima ngokwanele, ukuguqulwa kwengono kungenzeka. Yilapho ingono idonswa kuzicubu zesifuba kunokukhomba. Ungaba nomkhuhlane kanye nomuzwa ojwayelekile wokugula.

Izimbangela zamathumba webele we-subareolar

Ithumba lesifuba le-subareolar libangelwa umgudu ovinjelwe noma indlala ngaphakathi kwebele. Lokhu kuvinjelwa kungaholela ekuthelelekeni ngaphansi kwesikhumba. Amathumba ebele e-Subareolar avame ukuvela kwabesifazane abancane noma abaneminyaka ephakathi nendawo abangancelisi ibele njengamanje.

Ezinye zezinto ezinobungozi zamathumba webele we-subareolar kwabesifazane abangasebenzi zihlanganisa:

  • ukubhoboza ingono
  • ukubhema
  • isifo sikashukela

Ukuqhathanisa ithumba lesifuba le-subareolar ne-mastitis

Amathumba esifubeni avame ukuvela kwabesifazane abancelisayo abancelisa ibele. I-Mastitis ukutheleleka kwabesifazane abancelisayo okubangela ukuvuvukala nokubomvu endaweni yebele, phakathi kwezinye izimpawu. I-Mastitis ingenzeka lapho umgudu wobisi uxhuma. Uma iyekwa ingalashwa, imastitis ingaholela emathunjini esifubeni.


Amathumba e-Subareolar afaka izicubu zengono noma izindlala ze-areolar. Imvamisa zenzeka kwabesifazane abasebasha noma abaneminyaka ephakathi nendawo.

Ukuhlonza ithumba lesifuba le-subareolar

Udokotela wakho uzokwenza ukuhlolwa kwesifuba ukuze ahlole isigaxa.

Noma yibuphi ubomvu bungalandwa buthunyelwe ebhubhu ukuthola ukuthi hlobo luni lokutheleleka onalo. Udokotela wakho angadinga ukwazi kahle ukuthi hlobo luni lwama-bacterium abangela ukutheleleka kwakho ngoba amanye amabhaktheriya amelana nemithi ethile. Lokhu kuzovumela udokotela wakho ukuthi akunikeze indlela engcono kakhulu yokwelashwa. Ukuhlolwa kwegazi kungabuye kuyalwe ukuthi kubhekwe ukutheleleka nokuhlola impilo yakho yokuzivikela komzimba.

I-ultrasound yesifuba sakho nayo ingenziwa ukuthola ukuthi yiziphi izakhiwo ezithintekayo ngaphansi kwesikhumba nokuthi ithumba lakho lijule kangakanani ngaphansi kwe-areola yakho. Ngesinye isikhathi, ukuskena kwe-MRI kungenziwa futhi, ikakhulukazi ngesifo esibi noma esivela kaningi.

Ukwelashwa kwethumba lesifuba le-subareolar

Isigaba sokuqala sokwelashwa sithatha ama-antibiotic. Ngokuya ngosayizi wethumba nezinga lakho lokungakhululeki, udokotela wakho angafuna futhi ukuvula ithumba bese ukhipha ubomvu. Lokhu kungasho ukuthi ithumba lizosikwa livulwe ehhovisi likadokotela. Kungenzeka kakhulu, ukuthi kusetshenziswe umuthi wokubulala izinzwa wendawo ukwenza indawo ibe ndikindiki.


Uma ukutheleleka kungapheli nenkambo noma ama-antibiotics amabili, noma uma ukutheleleka kubuya ngokuphindaphindiwe ngemuva kokuqala ukusula, ungadinga ukuhlinzwa. Ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa, ithumba elingapheli kanye nanoma yiziphi izindlala ezithintekile zizosuswa. Uma inversion inversion yenzekile, ingono ingakhiwa kabusha ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa.

Ukuhlinzwa kungenziwa ehhovisi likadokotela wakho, esikhungweni sokuhlinza abagulayo, noma esibhedlela, kuya ngosayizi nobukhulu bethumba.

Izinkinga zamathumba webele we-subareolar

Amathumba nokutheleleka kungabuya noma ngabe uselashwe ngama-antibiotic. Kungadingeka ukwelashwa ukuze kususwe izindlala ezithintekile ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuphindeka.

Ukuguqulwa kwengono kungenzeka. Ingono yakho kanye ne-areola nayo ingakhubazeka noma icindezelwe isikhungo ngethumba, okudala ukulimala kwezimonyo, noma ngabe ukutheleleka kulashwa ngempumelelo ngama-antibiotics. Kukhona izixazululo zokuhlinzwa kulezi zinkinga.

Ezimweni eziningi, izinkinga zezingono noma amathumba awabonisi umdlavuza webele. Kodwa-ke, noma yikuphi ukutheleleka kowesifazane ongancelisi ibele kungaba yindlela engajwayelekile yomdlavuza webele. Ngokusho kwe-American Cancer Society, umdlavuza webele wokuvuvukala kwesinye isikhathi ungadidaniswa nokutheleleka. Xhumana nodokotela wakho uma ucabanga ukuthi ungaba nethumba lesifuba le-subareolar.

Ukubukwa kwesikhathi eside kwethumba le-subareolar breast

Amathumba amaningi wamabele ayelapheka ngemithi elwa namagciwane noma ngokukhipha ithumba. Kodwa-ke, kwesinye isikhathi izifo eziphindaphindayo noma ezinzima zidinga ukuhlinzwa. Isikhathi esiningi, ukuhlinzwa kuyaphumelela ekuvimbeleni ithumba nokutheleleka ukuthi kungabuyi.

Amathiphu okunakekelwa kwasekhaya

Njengoba ithumba lesifuba le-subareolar liyisifo, uzodinga ama-antibiotic ukunciphisa ukutholakala kwamagciwane. Kodwa-ke, kukhona okunye ukwelashwa kwasekhaya ongakusebenzisa okunganciphisa ubuhlungu nokungahambi kahle ngenkathi uphulukisa ithumba lakho lesifuba le-subareolar:

  • Faka i-ice pack embozwe ngendwangu esifubeni sakho esithintekile phakathi kwemizuzu eyi-10 nengu-15 ngesikhathi, izikhathi eziningana ngosuku. Lokhu kunganciphisa ukuvuvukala nokuvuvukala esifubeni.
  • Gcoba amaqabunga eklabishi ahlanzekile emabeleni. Ngemuva kokuhlanza amaqabunga, beka esiqandisini aze apholiswe. Susa isisekelo samaqabunga eklabishi bese ubeka iqabunga phezu kwebele lakho elithintekile. Ngenkathi lokhu ngokwesiko kusetshenziselwa ukuqeda imastitis, isimo esipholile seqabunga leklabishi singaduduza.
  • Geza isikhumba sakho nengono ngensipho elwa namagciwane emnene. Vumela indawo ukuba yomile ngaphambi kokufaka ubhodisi noma ihembe.
  • Gqoka umuthi webele othambile kubhodisi wakho ukusiza ukukhipha ubomvu nokunciphisa noma yikuphi ukungqubuzana okungadala ukukhathazeka okwandayo. Amaphakethe amabele ayatholakala endaweni yabahlengikazi. Imvamisa banezinhlangothi ezithambile nohlangothi lokunamathela oluhlukile ukuze kuvikeleke kubhodisi wakho.
  • Thatha isidambisi sobuhlungu sasesitolo, njenge-ibuprofen noma i-acetaminophen, ukunciphisa izinhlungu nokungaphatheki kahle esifubeni sakho.
  • Yeka ukukhama, ukuphusha, ukuqhuma, noma ukuphazamisa ithumba, ngoba lokhu kungazenza zibe zimbi izimpawu.

Njalo xhumana nodokotela wakho uma unezimpawu zesifo esiya siba sibi, njengomkhuhlane omkhulu, ukusabalalisa ububomvu, ukukhathala, noma i-malaise, kufana nokuthi ubungazizwa kanjani uma unomkhuhlane.

Amathiphu wokuvimbela ithumba lesifuba le-subareolar

Ukuzijwayeza ukuhlanzeka, ukugcina ingono ne-areola kuhlanzeke kakhulu uma ubhoboza, futhi ukungabhemi kungasiza ekuvikeleni amathumba webele e-subareolar. Kodwa-ke, ngoba odokotela abazi ngqo ukuthi zibangelwa yini, okwamanje azikho ezinye izindlela zokuvimbela.

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