Imipramine

-Delile

• Izinkomba
• Okuqhamuka uma udla imishanguzo
• Izimo
• Isetshenziswa kanjani

I-Imipramine yinto esebenzayo egameni lomkhiqizo i-Tofranil elwa nokudangala.

I-Tofranil itholakala emakhemisi, ezinhlotsheni zokwelapha zamaphilisi kanye no-10 no-25 mg noma amaphilisi ka-75 noma angu-150 mg futhi kufanele athathwe nokudla ukunciphisa ukucasuka kwamathumbu.

Emakethe kungenzeka ukuthi uthole izidakamizwa ezinempahla efanayo namagama ezohwebo iDepramine, Praminan noma Imiprax.

Izinkomba

Ukucindezeleka kwengqondo; ubuhlungu obungapheli; i-enuresis; ukungahambisani nomchamo kanye ne-panic syndrome.

Okuqhamuka uma udla imishanguzo

Ukukhathala kungenzeka; ubuthakathaka; ukuthambisa; wehla umfutho wegazi lapho umile; umlomo owomile; ukungaboni kahle; ukuqunjelwa kwamathumbu.

Izimo

Ungasebenzisi i-imipramine ngesikhathi sokululama okunamandla ngemuva kwe-infarction ye-myocardial; iziguli ezenziwa i-MAOI (monoamine oxidase inhibitor); izingane, ukukhulelwa nokuncelisa ibele.

Isetshenziswa kanjani

Imipramine hydrochloride:

• Kubantu abadala - ukucindezeleka kwengqondo: qala ngama-25 kuye kwangama-50 mg, izikhathi ezi-3 noma ezi-4 ngosuku (lungisa umthamo ngokuya ngempendulo yomtholampilo yesiguli); panic syndrome: qala nge-10 mg kusilinganiso esisodwa sansuku zonke (esivame ukuhlotshaniswa ne-benzodiazepine); ubuhlungu obungapheli: 25 kuya ku-75 mg nsuku zonke ngemithamo ehlukanisiwe; ukungasebenzi komchamo: 10 kuya ku-50 mg ngosuku (lungisa umthamo ufike kuma-150 mg ngosuku ngokwempendulo yesiguli yesiguli).
• Ekucindezelekeni kwabantu asebekhulile: qala nge-10 mg ngosuku futhi wandise kancane kancane umthamo uze ufinyelele ku-30 ​​kuye ku-50 mg ngosuku (ngemithamo ehlukanisiwe) kungakapheli izinsuku eziyi-10.
• Ezinganeni - i-enuresis: iminyaka emi-5 kuya kwengu-8: 20 kuya ku-30 ​​mg ngosuku; Iminyaka eyi-9 kuye kwengu-12: 25 kuya ku-50 mg ngosuku; ngaphezulu kweminyaka eyi-12: 25 kuya ku-75 mg ngosuku; ukucindezeleka kwengqondo: qala nge-10 mg ngosuku bese ukhuphuka izinsuku eziyi-10, uze ufinyelele emithamo yeminyaka engu-5 kuye kwengu-8: 20 mg ngosuku, iminyaka engu-9 kuye kwengu-14: 25 kuye ku-50 mg ngosuku, ngaphezu kweminyaka eyi-14: 50 kuya ku-80 mg ngosuku.

Imipramine pamoate

• Kubantu abadala - ukucindezeleka kwengqondo: qala ngama-75 mg ebusuku ngesikhathi sokulala, umthamo ulungiswa ngokuya ngempendulo yomtholampilo (isilinganiso esifanele sika-150 mg).