I-Sulfamethoxazole + trimethoprim (Bactrim)

-Delile

• Intengo yeBactrim
• Izinkomba zeBactrim
• Ungayisebenzisa kanjani iBactrim
• Imiphumela emibi yeBactrim
• Ukuphikisana kweBactrim

IBactrim ikhambi elwa namagciwane elisetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukungenwa yizifo okubangelwa yizinhlobonhlobo zebhaktheriya ezithinta izinhlelo zokuphefumula, zokuchama, zesisu noma zesikhumba. Izithako ezisebenzayo zalo muthi yi-sulfamethoxazole ne-trimethoprim, izakhi ezimbili zama-antibacterial ezivimbela ukukhula kwamagciwane futhi zibangele ukufa kwawo.

IBactrim ikhiqizwa ngamalabhorethri eRoche futhi ingathengwa ngesimo sephilisi noma ukumiswa kwezingane emakhemisi ajwayelekile, ngencwadi kadokotela.

Intengo yeBactrim

Intengo yeBactrim iyahluka phakathi kwama-reais angama-20 nama-35, kanti intengo ingahluka ngokwenani lamaphilisi.

Izinkomba zeBactrim

I-Bactrim ikhonjisiwe ekwelapheni izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane njenge-bronchitis ebukhali futhi engapheli, i-bronchiectasis, inyumoniya, i-pharyngitis, i-tonsillitis, i-otitis, i-sinusitis, amathumba, amathumba, i-pyelonephritis, i-prostatitis, ikholera, amanxeba athelelekile, i-osteomyelitis noma i-gonorrhea.

Ungayisebenzisa kanjani iBactrim

Indlela yokusebenzisa iBactrim imvamisa:

• Abantu abadala nezingane ezingaphezu kweminyaka eyi-12: 1 noma 2 amaphilisi, njalo emahoreni ayi-12, ngemuva kokudla okuyinhloko;
• Izingane ezineminyaka engu-6 kuya kwengu-12 ubudala: Isilinganiso esingu-1 sokumiswa kwezingane (10 ml), njalo emahoreni ayi-12 noma ngokwemiyalo yezokwelapha;
• Izingane ezineminyaka engu-6 kuya kwengu-5 ubudala: ½ isilinganiso sokumiswa kwezingane (5 ml) njalo emahoreni ayi-12;
• Izingane ezingaphansi kwezinyanga ezinhlanu: Measure isilinganiso sokumiswa kwezingane (2.5 ml) njalo emahoreni ayi-12.

Kodwa-ke, ngokuya ngohlobo lokutheleleka, udokotela angancoma umthamo ohlukile esigulini.

Imiphumela emibi yeBactrim

Imiphumela emibi ye-Bactrim ifaka phakathi isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, ukusabela okweqile, ukutheleleka kwefungal noma izinkinga zesibindi.

Ukuphikisana kweBactrim

IBactrim iyaphikisana nezinsana ezisanda kuzalwa kanye neziguli ezinesibindi, izinso noma ukwelashwa ngeDofetilide. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iBactrim akufanele futhi isetshenziswe yiziguli ezizwela kakhulu kuSulfonamide noma eTrimethoprim.