Imithambo yesicabucabu somlenze (telangiectasia): izimbangela eziyinhloko nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze

-Delile

• Izimbangela eziyinhloko
• Kwenziwa kanjani ukwelashwa ukomisa imithambo yesicabucabu
• Kunjani ukuxilongwa

I-Telangiectasia, eyaziwa nangokuthi izicabucabu zemithambo yegazi, yimithambo emincane ebomvu noma ephephuli 'emithanjeni yesicabucabu', ebonakala ebusweni besikhumba, mncane kakhulu futhi inamagatsha, ivame kakhulu emilenzeni nasebusweni, ikakhulukazi emakhaleni, entanyeni, esifubeni futhi izingqimba eziphezulu nezingezansi., kubonakala kakhulu kubantu abanesikhumba esifanele. I-Telangiectasis ivame kakhulu kwabesifazane futhi ingakhombisa ezinye izifo, njenge-systemic lupus erythematosus, i-cirrhosis, i-scleroderma ne-syphilis, ngokwesibonelo.

Le mithambo yesicabucabu ingabonakala ngeso lenyama futhi yakha uhlobo 'lwesicabucabu' futhi ezimweni eziningi le mithambo yesicabucabu ayibangeli izinkinga noma izimpawu zezempilo ezinkulu, ngaleyo ndlela kube ukungaphatheki kahle kobuhle, kepha kwabanye besifazane kungadala ubuhlungu noma ukushiswa endaweni, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini.

Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwemithambo yesicabucabu nemithambo ye-varicose usayizi wabo, ngoba bayisifo esifanayo ncamashi. Imithambo yesicabucabu iphakathi kuka-1 no-3 mm, ingaphezulu nje, kuyilapho imithambo ye-varicose inkulu kuno-3 mm futhi ithinta imithambo yegazi emikhulu futhi ejulile. Umthambo wesicabucabu awukwazi ukuba ngumthambo we-varicose ngoba usufinyelele ekugcineni kwawo, kepha okungenzeka ukuthi umuntu abe nemithambo yesicabucabu kanye nemithambo ye-varicose ngasikhathi sinye.

Izimbangela eziyinhloko

Yize le mithambo yesicabucabu encane ingabonakala ngeso lenyama ngumuntu uqobo, kunconywa ukuthi uthintane nodokotela we-angiologist ukuze ahlole ukusakazwa kwesifunda, akhombe inkinga futhi asikisele ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu. Udokotela kufanele akhombe umthambo wesicabucabu, awuhlukanise nemithambo ye-varicose, ngoba badinga ukwelashwa okuhlukile.

Ezinye izinto ezithanda ukwakheka kwale mithambo yesicabucabu emilenzeni yilezi:

• Ukuba nezindaba emndenini;
• Ukuhlala endaweni efanayo isikhathi eside, njengoba enza nabalungisa izinwele, othisha nabathengisi bezitolo;
• Ukukhuluphala ngokweqile;
• Thatha iphilisi lokulawula ukubeletha noma usebenzise iringi yesitho sangasese sowesifazane noma enye i-hormone;
• Ukuguga;
• Ukusetshenziswa kotshwala;
• Izici zofuzo;
• Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ngenxa yokwanda kwevolumu yesisu nokuncipha kokubuyela emithanjeni emilenzeni.

Imithambo yesicabucabu esemilenzeni iyabathinta ikakhulukazi abesifazane futhi iyabonakala esikhunjeni esihle kakhulu, ifihleke kakhudlwana lapho isikhumba sishukiwe kakhudlwana nasemathonini esikhumba sama-brunettes, ama-mulattoes noma abesifazane abamnyama.

Kwenziwa kanjani ukwelashwa ukomisa imithambo yesicabucabu

Imithambo yesicabucabu esemilenzeni ingaqedwa ngudokotela we-angiologist, esebenzisa inqubo ebizwa nge-sclerotherapy, eyaziwa nangokuthi "ukusetshenziswa kwe-foam". Le ndlela ingenziwa ehhovisi likadokotela futhi isebenzisa izinaliti nomuthi ojojowe emthanjeni wesicabucabu ukumisa ukuhamba kwegazi. Lokhu kuyomisa le mithambo yesicabucabu, kususe indlela yokujikeleza kwegazi. Ukwelashwa kwe-telangiectasias ebusweni kuvame ukwenziwa nge-laser.

Konke ukwelashwa kungapheleliswa ngokudla nokuvivinya umzimba okuholwa ngudokotela, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamasokisi anwebekayo kunganconywa. Udokotela futhi angancoma ukulawulwa kwamahomoni ukuvimbela ukuvela kwemithambo yesicabucabu esisha, futhi kunganconywa ukuphazamisa iphilisi lokuvimbela inzalo, ngokwesibonelo, ngaphezu kokukwazi ukuncoma ukusetshenziswa kwe-ascorbic acid ngomlomo nange-dermabrasion yendawo. Funda zonke izinketho zokwelashwa ukuqeda imithambo yesicabucabu somlenze.

Kunjani ukuxilongwa

Ukuxilongwa kwe-telangiectasis kwenziwa ngokuhlolwa kwelabhorethri nezithombe okukhonjwayo ukuze kukhishwe ezinye izifo ezihlobene nazo. Ngakho-ke, udokotela ngokuncoma ukusebenza kokuhlolwa kwegazi, ukuhlolwa kokuhlola ukusebenza kwesibindi, i-X-ray, i-tomography noma i-resonance kazibuthe.