Isifo Sikashukela Wonke Umzali Okufanele Asazi

-Delile

• I-nausea nokuhlanza kungenzeka kungasho umkhuhlane
• Uma Odokotela Bengazi, Kufanele Ube
• Yazi Izimpawu

UTom Karlya ubelokhu enesifo sikashukela kusukela indodakazi yakhe yatholakala ukuthi inesifo sikashukela sohlobo 1 ngo-1992. Indodana yakhe nayo yatholakala ngo-2009. Uyiphini likamongameli we Isikhungo Sokucwaninga Ngesifo Sikashukela Isisekelo nombhali we Isifo Sikashukela Baba. Ubhale le ndatshana ngokubambisana noSusan Weiner, MS, RDN, CDE, CDN. Ungalandela uTom ku-Twitter @nonhlanhla_Nox, alandele uSusan @susangweiner.

Sibona izimpawu zokuxwayisa yonke indawo. Izixwayiso emabhokisini kagwayi. Izexwayiso zokuthi izinto zisondele ukwedlula ezibukeka zisesibukweni sokubuka ngemuva. Kukhona ngisho nezixwayiso ngokufakwa kwamathoyizi.

Izingane zami ezimbili zinesifo sikashukela sohlobo 1. Kodwa kunesikhathi lapho bengazange. Lokho kungenxa yokuthi bengingazi ukuthi ziyini izimpawu zokuxwayisa.

Ezweni lanamuhla, abantu bavame ukuhambisana kakhulu nalokho okungenzeka kwenzeke ezinganeni zabo. Isigcwagcwa sesithathelwe indawo isenzo. Kusukela ekuhlukumezeni kuya ekungezelweni komzimba kwamantongomane, omama nobaba namuhla banamehlo aqeqeshiwe engingakaze ngibe nawo, esikhathini esifushane esedlule.

Amathuba ukuthi, uma othile omaziyo ekhala ngesiyezi, ukuchama kaningi, nokuncipha okungazelelwe kwesisindo, ochwepheshe abaningi bezokwelapha bazohlola ngokuqhubekayo ukukhipha uhlobo lwesifo sikashukela sohlobo 1, futhi kwezinye izimo ngisho nohlobo lwesifo sikashukela esingu-2. Kodwa akuzona zonke izimpawu zesifo sikashukela eziphathwa ngokulinganayo.

I-nausea nokuhlanza kungenzeka kungasho umkhuhlane

Lapho sizizwa sicanuzelelwa inhliziyo noma sihlanza, okulindelekile kithi ukuthi sinomkhuhlane. Futhi ekunakekelweni kwezempilo, ngalezi zimpawu zobuso, ukuthambekela kuvame ukwelapha lesi sifo hhayi ukuhlola izinto ngokuqhubekayo.

Kodwa isicanucanu naso siwuphawu lwesifo sikashukela, futhi ukungasinaki kungabulala abantu izimpilo zabo. Yingakho nje iNational Association of School Nurses isanda kuthatha isinyathelo sokuthumela izingane ezinezimpawu ezinjengomkhuhlane ekhaya nezincwadi ezibhalelwe abazali bazo, ezichaza izimpawu zesifo sikashukela.

Uma umuntu onesifo sikashukela ehlangabezana nesicanucanu nokuhlanza, usuke esengene esigabeni esibi kakhulu sikashukela, esibizwa nge-diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). Ukukhiqizwa kwabo kwe-insulin kuyancipha, futhi amazinga kashukela akhuphukela emazingeni ayingozi ngoba ayikho i-insulin eyanele ukuyilawula, okwenza umzimba ukhiqize amazinga aphezulu egazi acid abizwa ngama-ketone.

Uma Odokotela Bengazi, Kufanele Ube

Ngisanda kwenza ucwaningo lwehholo ledolobha - ngilibiza ngokuthi "ihholo ledolobha" ngoba ngingubaba nje, hhayi isibalo sezibalo noma umcwaningi. Abantu abaphendulile iningi labo bekungabazali. Izindlela zokunquma: Izingane zabo bekufanele ngabe zine-DKA ngenkathi kutholakala ukuthi zinohlobo lwesifo sikashukela sohlobo 1, bekufanele zitholwe kungakapheli iminyaka eyishumi edlule, futhi bekufanele zibe se-United States.

Benginethemba lokuthi abantu abayikhulu bazophendula, futhi ngamangala lapho abantu abangu-570 bephendula.

Ngaphezu kwesigamu salabo abaphendulile bathi, ngesikhathi sokubonisana, abazali nodokotela bafike esivumelwaneni sokuthi babebhekene nokuthiwa bekuyimpi yomkhuhlane / igciwane, futhi bathunyelwa emakhaya nemiyalo yokwelapha lokho bodwa.

Isifo sikashukela asizange sicatshangelwe. Ngokudabukisayo, zonke izingane zigcine esibhedlela, kanti izingane eziyisishiyagalolunye zalimala ebuchosheni, ngisho nokufa.

Yazi Izimpawu

Ukufunda lokhu, ungangeni ogibeni lokucabanga, "hhayi mina." Ungafaki ikhanda lakho esihlabathini bese uvumela into yentshe empilweni yakho. Eminyakeni edlule, ukube wawungitshele ukuthi izingane zami ezimbili kwezintathu zazizotholakala zinesifo sikashukela, ngangizokutshela ukuthi uyahlanya. Nokho ngilapha namuhla.

Ezinye zezimpawu ezijwayelekile zesifo sikashukela zifaka:

• indlala
• ukukhathala
• ukuchama kaningi
• ukoma ngokweqile
• umlomo owomile
• isikhumba esilumayo
• ukungaboni kahle
• ukuncipha kwesisindo okungahleliwe

Uma ungatholakali noma ungelashwa, isimo singadlulela ku-DKA. Izimpawu ze-DKA zifaka:

• isicanucanu nokuhlanza
• ukuphefumula okumnandi noma okunesithelo
• isikhumba esomile noma esikhanyayo
• ukuphefumula kanzima
• ukuba nesikhathi sokunaka esinciphile noma ukudideka

Kwesinye isikhathi, kufanele ube ngummeli wengane yakho. Kufanele wazi imibuzo efanelekile okufanele uyibuze, nokuthi ufuna nini ukuthola izimpendulo ezicacile. Qaphela. Impilo yengane yakho ingaxhomeka kuyo.