Injani ukwelashwa kwe-erysipelas

-Delile

• Imithi elwa namagciwane ye-Erysipelas
• Wamafutha for erysipelas
• Lapho kunesidingo sokuhlala esibhedlela
• Izinketho zokwelashwa ekhaya
• Ungayivimbela kanjani i-Erysipelas

Ukwelashwa kwe-erysipelas kungenziwa ngokusetshenziswa kwama-antibiotic ngendlela yamaphilisi, ama-syrups noma imijovo ebekwe ngudokotela, izinsuku ezingaba yishumi kuya kwezingu-14, ngaphezu kokunakekelwa njengokuphumula nokuphakama kwesitho esithintekile ukusiza ukwehlisa isifunda.

Lapho i-erysipelas ingenamandla, ukwelashwa kungenziwa ekhaya, kepha kunezimo lapho ukwelashwa kuyadingeka khona ngokusetshenziswa kwama-antibiotic ngqo emthanjeni, njengasesimweni sezilonda ezinkulu kakhulu noma ezithinta izindawo ezizwelayo, njengobuso , isibonelo.

I-Erysipelas ukutheleleka kwesikhumba okubangela izilonda ezibomvu, ezivuthayo nezibuhlungu ezingakhula amabhamuza nezindawo ezi-purplish, ezivame kakhulu ukubangelwa ibhaktheriya elibizwa IStreptcoccus pyogenes. Yize kuvame kakhulu kubantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-50 ubudala futhi abakhuluphele, i-erysipelas ingathinta noma ngubani, ikakhulukazi uma kunokuvuvukala okungapheli noma ukutholakala kwamanxeba esikhumba. Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuthi kubangelwa yini nokuthi ungawabona kanjani ama-erysipelas.

Imithi elwa namagciwane ye-Erysipelas

Ukwelashwa kwe-erysipelas kuhlala cishe izinsuku eziyi-10 kuye kwezingu-14, kanti ama-antibiotic angabekwa udokotela wakho afaka:

• Ama-penicillin;
• I-Amoxicillin;
• ICefazolin;
• I-Cephalexin;
• Ceftriaxone;
• I-Oxacillin.

Kulabo abangenwe yi-Penicillin, udokotela angakhombisa ezinye izindlela ezifana ne-Erythromycin, Clarithromycin noma iClindamycin.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela ukwelashwa ngokuqinile ukugwema ukuvela kwezinkinga, njenge-lymphedema engapheli noma i-erysipelas ephindaphindwayo.

Wamafutha for erysipelas

Endabeni ye-bullous erysipelas, lapho kwakhiwa khona i-lesion enomswakama, enamabhamuza nokuqukethwe okusobala, ukwelashwa kwama-topical anti-microbial, njenge-2% fusidic acid, noma i-1% ye-argic sulfadiazine, kungahlanganiswa.

Lapho kunesidingo sokuhlala esibhedlela

Kunezimo ezingaba zimbi kakhulu futhi zimelele ingozi empilweni yomuntu, futhi kulezi zimo, kunconywa ukuthi isiguli sihlale samukelwa esibhedlela, kusetshenziswa ama-antibiotic emthanjeni, kanye nokuqapha ngokucophelela. Izimo ezibonisa ukulaliswa esibhedlela yilezi:

• Abadala;
• Ukuba khona kokulimala kanzima, ngamabhamuza, izindawo ze-necrosis, ukopha noma ukulahlekelwa umuzwa;
• Ukuba khona kwezimpawu nezimpawu ezikhombisa ubucayi besifo, njengokwehla kwengcindezi yegazi, ukudideka kwengqondo, ukuphazamiseka noma ukwehla kwenani lomchamo;
• Ukuba khona kwezinye izifo ezibucayi, njengokuhluleka kwenhliziyo, ukuzivikela komzimba okonakele, isifo sikashukela esibolile, ukwehluleka kwesibindi noma izifo eziphambili zamaphaphu, ngokwesibonelo.

Kulezi zimo, kukhonjiswa ngama-antibiotic angasetshenziswa emthanjeni futhi, kwezinye izimo, ngamandla amakhulu, njengeCefazolin, Teicoplanina noma iVancomicina, ngokwesibonelo, ekhonjiswa ngudokotela ngokuya ngesidingo sesiguli ngasinye.

Izinketho zokwelashwa ekhaya

Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwe-erysipelas, ezinye izimo zengqondo ezingasiza ekululameni zibandakanya ukuhlala nomlenze othintekile ophakanyisiwe, okusiza ukubuya kwe-venous futhi kunciphise ukuvuvukala.

Kunconywa nokuthi uhlale uphumule ngesikhathi sokululama, ugcine amanzi amaningi futhi ugcine imiphetho yesilonda ihlanzekile futhi yomile. Amafutha okuzenzela noma ezinye izinto ezingakhonjisiwe ngudokotela kufanele zigwenywe esifundeni, ngoba zingavimbela ukwelashwa futhi zenze kube kubi nakakhulu ukulimala.

Ungayivimbela kanjani i-Erysipelas

Ukuvimbela i-erysipelas, kuyadingeka ukunciphisa noma ukwelapha izimo ezandisa ubungozi bakho, njengokulahlekelwa isisindo uma kwenzeka ukukhuluphala nokwelapha izifo ezibangela ukuvuvukala okungapheli kwamalungu, njengokuhluleka kwenhliziyo noma ukungasebenzi kahle kwemithambo yegazi. Uma kuvela izilonda zesikhumba, zigcine zihlanzekile futhi zomile ukugwema ukungcoliswa ngamagciwane.

Kubantu abane-erysipelas evela kaningi, udokotela angancoma ukusetshenziswa kwama-antibiotic ukuvikela ukutheleleka okusha, ngePenicillin noma i-Erythromycin, ngokwesibonelo.