Selashwa kanjani isifo i-Alzheimer's?

-Delile

• Imithi Ye-Alzheimer's
• Ithebula lezidakamizwa ezisetshenziswa kakhulu
• Izindlela zokwelapha ezintsha
• I-Physiotherapy ye-Alzheimer's
• Izinketho zokwelashwa zemvelo
• Ungayivimba kanjani i-Alzheimer's

Ukwelashwa kwe-Alzheimer's kwenziwa ukulawula izimpawu nokubambezela ukwanda kokuwohloka kobuchopho okubangelwa yilesi sifo futhi kubandakanya ukusetshenziswa kwemithi, njengeDonepezila, Rivastigmine noma iMemantina, ngokwesibonelo, ekhonjiswe ngudokotela wezokwelapha, udokotela wezinzwa noma wezifo zengqondo.

Ngaphezu kokusetshenziswa kwemithi, kubalulekile ukwenza izindlela zokwelapha ezithuthukisa ukuzimela kanye nokubonisana, ngosizo lomsebenzi, ukwelashwa ngokomzimba, imisebenzi yomzimba, ngaphezu kokukhetha ukudla kweMedithera, okulinganiselayo futhi okunothile ku-vitamin C, E no-omega 3, enesenzo sokuvikela i-antioxidant nesivikelo.

Ukukhethwa kwezindlela zokwelashwa ezingcono kakhulu nemithi kuboniswa udokotela ngemuva kokuhlola nokukhomba izidingo zesiguli ngasinye.

Isifo i-Alzheimer yisifo sobuchopho esiwohlozayo esidala ukulahleka kwememori kancane kancane, ngaphezu kwezinye izinguquko njengokuziphatha okungakhubazekile, ukudideka nobunzima kwezokuxhumana, isibonelo. Ukufunda ukuthi ungasibona kanjani lesi sifo, bheka izimpawu nezimpawu zesifo i-Alzheimer's.

Imithi Ye-Alzheimer's

Kunezidakamizwa, ezisebenzisa iphilisi noma isisombululo somlomo, ezithuthukisa izimpawu futhi zibambezele ukuvela kwesifo i-Alzheimer's, ikakhulukazi ukubambezeleka kokulahleka kwememori, futhi kufanele zisetshenziswe kusenesikhathi kusukela ekuqaleni kokuxilongwa, njengeDonepezil, Galantamine neRivastigmine, ezibizwa ngokuthi ama-anticholinesterases , ngoba zisebenza ngokwandisa amazinga e-acetylcholine, i-neurotransmitter ebalulekile yemisebenzi yobuchopho.

I-Rivastigmine nayo inenketho yokunamathela, noma isichibi, esiguqulwa njalo emahoreni angama-24, futhi sikhonjiswa ukwenza lula ukusetshenziswa, nokunciphisa eminye imiphumela emibi yamaphilisi, okungaba yinhliziyo encane, ukugabha nohudo.

IMemantine futhi iwumuthi osetshenziswa kabanzi ekwelashweni, ukuvimbela ukuqhubekela phambili kwesifo ezimweni ezisezingeni eliphakeme nokuzehlisa umoya.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona amanye amakhambi angasetshenziswa njengezinsiza ekwelapheni izimpawu, eziwusizo ukunciphisa ukukhathazeka, ukulala noma ukusiza ukulawula ukungazinzi ngokomzwelo, njenge-antipsychotics, i-anxiolytics kanye ne-antidepressants.

Ithebula lezidakamizwa ezisetshenziswa kakhulu

Izindlela zokwelapha ezinkulu zokwelapha i-Alzheimer's, etholakala ku-SUS noma ikakhulukazi, yilezi:

Uhlobo, umthamo nobungako bemithi iqondiswa udokotela ngokwesimo ngasinye, ngokulandela izidingo zesiguli ngasinye.

Yize kunenqwaba yezidakamizwa ezisetshenziselwa ukwelapha lesi sifo, namanje alikho ikhambi, futhi kujwayelekile ukuthi sibe sibi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Izindlela zokwelapha ezintsha

Ukugqugquzelwa kobuchopho obujulile ukwelashwa okusetshenzisiwe futhi kubonakala kunemiphumela emihle yokulawulwa kwalesi sifo futhi kungaguqula nezimpawu. Njengoba kuseyindlela ebiza kakhulu futhi itholakala ezibhedlela ezimbalwa, namanje ayenziwa kaningi, igcinelwa amacala athile angaphenduli ekwelashweni ngezidakamizwa. Funda kabanzi mayelana nezinkomba nokuthi kwenziwa kanjani ukuhlinzwa okukhuthaza ubuchopho okujulile.

Ezinye izindlela zokwelapha, ezinjenge-ozone therapy, ezisuselwa ku-insulin noma emithini elwa nokuvuvukala, efana ne-mefenamic acid, yize ikhonjisiwe kwezinye izifundo, ayizona izindlela zokwelapha ezifakazelwe futhi ngokuvamile azikhonjiswa odokotela.

I-Physiotherapy ye-Alzheimer's

Ukwelashwa kwe-Physiotherapeutic kubalulekile ukunciphisa ukulinganiselwa komzimba okungalethwa i-Alzheimer's, njengokuhamba kanzima nokulinganisa, futhi kufanele kwenziwe okungenani kathathu ngesonto.

I-Physiotherapy kufanele yenziwe ngokuzivocavoca okulula ukuqondakala nokwenziwa, njengoba amandla engqondo esiguli anciphile futhi nokwelashwa ngokomzimba kuyasiza:

• Siza ukuqinisa imisipha, ukuthuthukisa ukuxhumana, ukulinganisela kanye nokuguquguquka;
• Gwema ubuhlungu emisipheni nasemalungeni;
• Vimbela ukuwa nokuphuka;
• Vimbela isiguli ukuba singalali embhedeni;
• Vimbela imibhede yokulala kubantu abalele embhedeni;
• Gwema ubuhlungu emisipheni nasemalungeni;
• Khulisa ukunyakaza peristaltic wamathumbu, lula ukuqedwa indle.

Onakekelayo kufanele futhi afundiswe ukuthi asize lowo muntu enze izivivinyo zokwelapha ngokomzimba nsuku zonke ekhaya, ukuthuthukisa imiphumela. Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuthi kwenziwa kanjani i-physiotherapy ye-Alzheimer's.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, umuntu one-Alzheimer's angenza futhi i-psychotherapy kanye nezikhathi zokwelashwa emsebenzini, okukhonjiswa ikakhulukazi esigabeni sokuqala sesifo ukukhuthaza inkumbulo nokusiza ekwenzeni imisebenzi yansuku zonke.

Izinketho zokwelashwa zemvelo

Ukukhuthazeka kwenkumbulo, ngemidlalo nangezinto ezincane, njengokupheka noma ukufunda, kufanele kwenziwe nsuku zonke ngosizo lodokotela noma ilunga lomndeni, ukuze isiguli singalahli ngokushesha isilulumagama noma sikhohlwe usizo lwezinto, ngokwesibonelo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhuthazwa kwezenhlalo, ngokuxhumana nabangane nomndeni kubalulekile ukugcina ukuxhumana komphakathi nokubambezeleka ukukhohlwa kwalabo osondelene nabo. Thola kabanzi mayelana nokunakekelwa okubalulekile okufanele kuthathwe ngesiguli esine-Alzheimer's.

Ukudla futhi kubalulekile ukugcwalisa ukwelashwa futhi kunconywa nokudla kwaseMedithera, ngoba kunempilo futhi kusekelwe ekudleni kokudla okusha nemvelo njengamafutha omnqumo, izithelo, imifino, okusanhlamvu, ubisi noshizi, kanye nokugwema imikhiqizo enezimboni njengesoseji, ukudla okubandayo namakhekhe ayimpuphu, okwenza kube kuhle kulabo abane-Alzheimer's, njengoba wondla umzimba nengqondo kahle.

Ungayivimba kanjani i-Alzheimer's

Ukuvikela lesi sifo, kubalulekile ukuba nemikhuba yokuphila enempilo, ukudla imifino kanye nokudla okunama-antioxidant, nokugwema izindlela zokuziphatha ezonakalisa ukusebenza kwegazi nokusebenza kobuchopho, njengokubhema nokuphuza ngokweqile.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuthi uzame njalo ukukhuthaza ukucabanga kobuchopho kanye nokuqonda, ngokufundwa nemisebenzi evuselela ukucabanga. Bona ukuthi iziphi izeluleko ezisemqoka zokuvimbela i-Alzheimer's.

Funda kabanzi ngalesi sifo, ukuthi ungasinqanda kanjani nokuthi ungamnakekela kanjani umuntu one-Alzheimer's: