Ukwelashwa kwezimbungulu nezimpawu zokuthuthuka nokuya ngokuya kuba kubi

-Delile

• Amakhambi wesilwane sendawo
• Izimpawu zokuthuthuka nokuya ngokuya ziba zimbi
• Ungasithola kanjani isilo sendawo

Ezimweni eziningi, isinambuzane sendawo sikhishwa ngokwemvelo emzimbeni ngemuva kwamasonto ambalwa, futhi ukwelashwa akudingekile. Kodwa-ke, udokotela angancoma ukusetshenziswa kwemithi elwa nokuqembuka ukukhulula izimpawu nokusiza ukuqeda i-bug yendawo ngokushesha okukhulu.

I-bug yezwe, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-cutaneous larva migrans, iyisifo esibangelwa yisinanakazana, ezimeni eziningi I-Ancylostoma braziliensis, ethelela kakhulu izinja namakati. Lesi silokazane sikhishwa endleni yalezi zilwane futhi isibungu sikhona emhlabathini, okwenza sikwazi ukungena esikhunjeni sabantu, ikakhulukazi ezinyaweni zabo, ngokusikeka okuncane noma ukulimala. Funda ukuthi ungasibona kanjani isilo sendawo.

Amakhambi wesilwane sendawo

Yize ezimweni eziningi i-bug yezwe ingadingeki ukuthi yelashwe, ngoba ingaqedwa emzimbeni ngemuva kwamasonto ambalwa, udokotela ojwayelekile noma udokotela wesikhumba angancoma ukusetshenziswa kwemithi ethile yokulwa nezilonda ukunciphisa impendulo yokuvuvukala ebangelwa yilesi sifo gqugquzela ukuqedwa okusheshayo. Ngakho-ke, amakhambi afanele kakhulu yilena:

• Thiabendazole;
• Albendazole;
• UMebendazole.

La makhambi kufanele asetshenziswe ngokwesincomo sikadokotela futhi imvamisa ukuqala kokukhululeka kwezimpawu kwenzeka cishe ezinsukwini ezi-3 ngemuva kokuqala kokwelashwa, kepha kubalulekile ukuthi ukwelashwa kuqhubeke noma kungekho zimpawu ezibonakalayo. Ngaphezu kwemithi, iqhwa lingasetshenziswa endaweni ethintekile ukukhulula izimpawu.

Izimpawu zokuthuthuka nokuya ngokuya ziba zimbi

Izimpawu zokuthuthuka kwesiphazamisi sendawo zibonakala ngokuncipha kokuqina kwezimpawu, okwenzeka ukunciphisa ukuncipha, ububomvu nokuvuvukala esikhunjeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umuzwa wokunyakaza ngaphansi kwesikhumba, ovame ukuba khona, nawo uyancipha, kanye nesilonda esikhunjeni ngesimo semephu ngenxa yokufa kwesibungu.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kwezinye izimo, izimpawu zokuwohloka zingavela, lapho ukulunywa nokubomvu kuya kuba kubi kakhulu futhi nesilonda siyanda, ekubeni kulezi zimo kubalulekile ukuxhumana nodokotela ukuze akhombise ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu kwalesi simo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, ukulunywa kungavumela ukuvela kwezifo zesibili zebhaktheriya, lapho ukusetshenziswa kwama-antibiotic kuyadingeka.

Ungasithola kanjani isilo sendawo

Imbungulu yendawo ikhona emathunjini ezilwane ezifuywayo, ikakhulukazi amakati nezinja, namaqanda ekhishwa endle. Izibungu ezikhona ngaphakathi kwamaqanda zikhishelwa emvelweni bese ziguqukela esigabeni sazo sokutheleleka, esingangena esikhunjeni futhi sidale ukutheleleka lapho:

• Umuntu uhamba engenazicathulo otshanini, esihlabathini ebhishi noma emhlabathini;
• Izingane zihamba zingafake zicathulo noma zidlala nesihlabathi ezinkundleni zokudlala;
• Umuntu ulele esihlabathini solwandle ngaphandle kwethawula.

Isinyathelo esikhulu esizothathwa ukugwema ukubamba isinambuzane sendawo ukugwema ukuthintana nesihlabathi noma umhlaba, yingakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukusebenzisa izivikeli ezinjengeziliphu, izicathulo noma amathawula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindawo ezivame ukuthinteka yizinyawo, izandla, imilenze, izingalo, izingalo noma izinqa. Kubalulekile futhi ukuthi izilwane zikhishwe izikelemu ngezikhathi ezithile ukuvimbela ukudluliselwa kwezifo kubantu.