Injani ukwelashwa kwe-donovanosis

-Delile

• Ukunakekelwa ngesikhathi sokwelashwa
• Izimpawu zokuthuthuka
• Izimpawu zokuwohloka

Njengoba i-donovanosis iyisifo esithathelwanayo esibangelwa amagciwane, ukwelashwa kuvame ukwenziwa kusetshenziswa ama-antibiotics ukuqeda ukutheleleka.

Imithi elwa namagciwane esetshenziswa kakhulu yilena:

• I-Azithromycin;
• I-Doxycycline;
• I-Ciprofloxacin;
• I-erythromycin;
• Sulfamethoxazole.

Ukukhethwa kwemithi elwa namagciwane kufanele kwenziwe ngudokotela ojwayelekile, udokotela we-urologist noma i-infectologist, ngokusho kwezimpawu eziveziwe kanye nomlando womtholampilo womuntu ngamunye. Kodwa-ke, kungokwemvelo ukuthatha eyodwa yalawa ma-antibiotic okungenani amasonto ama-3 elandelana bese uqhubeka nokuyisebenzisa kuze kuphole ngokuphelele amanxeba asezitho zobulili.

Uma izimpawu ze-donovanosis zingathuthuki ezinsukwini zokuqala zokwelashwa, kungadingeka ukubuyela kudokotela ukwengeza elinye i-antibiotic, imvamisa i-aminoglycoside, efana ne-gentamicin.

Ukunakekelwa ngesikhathi sokwelashwa

Ngaphezu kokuthatha i-antibiotic ngokohlelo olubonisiwe, ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kubaluleke kakhulu ukubonisana njalo nodokotela ukuze ukuvela kwesifo kuhlolwe kahle, kube nethuba lokushintsha ama-antibiotic uma kudingeka. Okufanelekile, indawo esondelene nayo kufanele igcinwe ihlanzekile ukuvikela ukutheleleka kwesilonda futhi kwenziwe lula ukuphulukiswa kwesayithi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyalulekwa ukugwema ukuxhumana kocansi noma ukusebenzisa ikhondomu ukuvikela ukudluliswa kwegciwane kuze kube yilapho izimpawu seziphele nya nokwelashwa sekuphelile.

Uma uke walala ocansini ezinsukwini ezingama-60 ezedlule ngaphambi kokutholakala kwe-donovanosis, kubalulekile futhi ukwazisa umlingani wakho ukuthi abonane nodokotela futhi ahlole ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukuthi nawe unaleli gciwane, uqale ukwelashwa uma kunesidingo.

Izimpawu zokuthuthuka

Uphawu olukhulu lokuthuthuka kwe-donovanosis ukuphola kwesilonda esivame ukuvela esifundeni sangasese. Ngakho-ke, ukuqinisekisa ukwelashwa kwalesi sifo kubaluleke kakhulu ukuya kudokotela, noma ngabe isilonda sesinyamalele, ukwenza izivivinyo.

Izimpawu zokuwohloka

Izimpawu zokuwohloka zivame kakhulu lapho ukwelashwa kungaqalwa ngesikhathi noma lapho i-antibiotic ekhethiwe ingenamphumela. Kulezi zimo kujwayelekile ukuthi isilonda singakhombisi zimpawu zokuphola futhi sibe sibi, sikhule futhi sikhombisa ukopha kakhulu.

Uma kunezimpawu zokuwohloka, kungakuhle ukuthi ubuyele kudokotela uyohlola isidingo sokushintsha i-antibiotic ebisetshenziswa, ukuthola enye engaba nomphumela ongcono. Kwesinye isikhathi, udokotela angahle ayalele ukuhlolwa kwephrofayili yobuzwe nokuzwela kuma-antibiotic, ukuthola ukuthi yimaphi angasebenza kakhulu ekwelashweni.