Ukuqoqwa kwesidoda kuyindlela yokwelashwa ukuze ukhulelwe

-Delile

• Amasu wokuqoqa isidoda
• Sizosetshenziswa kanjani isidoda
• Ngaphambi kokubhoboza amasende, amanye amasu angasetshenziswa ukwelapha ukungabi nenzalo emadodeni futhi kukhuthaze ukukhulelwa.

Ukuqoqwa kwesidoda ngqo kusuka esendeni, okubizwa nangokuthi ukubhoboza amasende, kwenziwa ngenaliti ekhethekile efakwa esendeni bese ispower isidoda, esizogcinwa bese sisetshenziselwa ukwakha umbungu.

Le ndlela isetshenziselwa abesilisa abane-azoospermia, okuwukungabikho kwesidoda ku-semen, noma ngezinkinga zokukhishwa kwe-ejaculation, njengakumacala wokubuyisa kabusha i-ejaculation.

Amasu wokuqoqa isidoda

Kunezindlela ezi-3 eziyinhloko zokuqoqa isidoda kubantu:

• I-PESA: isidoda siyasuswa ku-epididymis ngenaliti. Kule nqubo, kusetshenziswa i-anesthesia yendawo kuphela, futhi isiguli silala ngesikhathi senqubo, sikhishwa ngosuku olufanayo;
• I-TESA: isidoda siyasuswa esendeni ngenaliti, kusetshenziswa i-anesthesia yendawo efakwa emgodini. Le ndlela isetshenziswa lapho i-PESA ingalethi imiphumela emihle, futhi isiguli sikhishwa ngalo lolo suku;
• ITHEBULA: isidoda siyasuswa emasendeni, ngokusikwa okuncane okwenziwe kuleso sifunda. Le nqubo yenziwa nge-anesthesia yendawo noma ye-epidural, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi kususwe inombolo enkulu yesidoda kunezinye, kudingekile ukuthi zilaliswe esibhedlela izinsuku ezi-1 noma ezi-2.

Wonke amasu anobungozi obuphansi, adinga kuphela ukushesha kwamahora ayi-8 ngaphambi kwenqubo. Ukunakekelwa ngemuva kokuqoqwa kwesidoda ukugeza nje indawo ngamanzi nensipho emnene ngokucophelela, ubeke iqhwa khona lapho bese uphuza amakhambi ezinhlungu abekwe ngudokotela.

Sizosetshenziswa kanjani isidoda

Ngemuva kokuqoqwa, isidoda sizohlolwa bese siphathwa elabhoratri, bese sisetshenziswa nge:

• Ukufakwa kokufakelwa: isidoda sifakwa ngqo esibelethweni sowesifazane;
• In vitro fertilization: ukuhlangana kwesidoda sowesilisa kanye neqanda lowesifazane kwenzelwa elabhorethri ukukhiqiza umbungu, ozobe usufakwa esibelethweni sikamama ukuze kukhule umbungu.

Impumelelo yokukhulelwa izoncika futhi eminyakeni neminyaka yezempilo yowesifazane, okwenza kube lula kwabesifazane abangaphansi kweminyaka engama-30.

Ngaphambi kokubhoboza amasende, amanye amasu angasetshenziswa ukwelapha ukungabi nenzalo emadodeni futhi kukhuthaze ukukhulelwa.