Ukwelashwa kokuhluleka ukuphefumula

-Delile

• Ukwelashwa ngokomzimba ukwehluleka ukuphefumula
• Izimpawu zokwenza ngcono ukwehluleka kokuphefumula
• Izimpawu zokwehluleka kokuphefumula
• Izinkinga zokwehluleka kokuphefumula
• Funda kabanzi ngale nkinga ku: Ukwehluleka kokuphefumula.

Ukwelashwa kokwehluleka ukuphefumula kufanele kuqondiswe ngudokotela wesifo samaphaphu futhi imvamisa kuyahlukahluka ngokuya ngesizathu sesifo nohlobo lokwehluleka kokuphefumula, nokwehluleka okuphefumulayo okufanele kuphathwe ngaso sonke isikhathi ngesikhathi sokulaliswa esibhedlela.

Endabeni yokwehluleka kokuphefumula okungapheli, ukwelashwa kungenziwa ekhaya nge:

• Imithilokho kusiza umoya ungene emaphashini: imithi efana neCarbocysteine ​​noma i-Acebrophylline inciphisa inani lezimfihlo emaphashini, zithuthukise amazinga e-oxygen egazini;
• I-CPAP: kungumshini osiza ukuphefumula ngesikhathi sokulala futhi, ngakho-ke, usetshenziswa kabanzi lapho isiguli sehlise amazinga e-oxygen ebusuku. Funda kabanzi mayelana nale divayisi ku: CPAP;
• ​Imaski ephathekayo ye-oxygen: isetshenziswa lapho isiguli siphefumula kanzima emini ukwenza imisebenzi yansuku zonke, njengokukhuphuka izitebhisi noma ukusebenza, isibonelo;
• I-Tracheostomy: lolu hlobo lwezokwelapha lusetshenziswa kuphela lapho ukwehluleka ukuphefumula kubangelwa izifo emlonyeni nasemphinjeni, njengezicubu noma umdlavuza.

Ngaphezu kwalezi zindlela zokwelapha futhi kuye ngobukhulu besifo, udokotela futhi angancoma ukwenza ukwelashwa ngokomzimba ukuqinisa imisipha yokuphefumula nokwenza lula ukungena komoya-mpilo emaphashini, kunciphise isidingo sokwelashwa eminyakeni edlule.

Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa, isiguli kufanele sibonane njalo nesazi se-pulmonologist ukuhlola amazinga e-oxygen egazini laso futhi siphinde sihlole ukwelashwa, sigweme ukuqala kwezinkinga ezinkulu kakhulu, njengokuphefumula noma ukuboshwa kwenhliziyo.

Ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, lapho isiguli sinobunzima bokuphefumula noma singakwazi ukulawula amazinga e-oxygen ngemithi ekhonjiswe ngenhla, isiguli kufanele singeniswe esibhedlela ukuze sixhunywe ku-ventilator.

Ukwelashwa ngokomzimba ukwehluleka ukuphefumula

Ukwelashwa ngokomzimba kokuhluleka ukuphefumula, okwaziwa nangokuthi i-kinesiotherapy, kufanele kwenziwe emitholampilo ekhethekile, okungenani kathathu ngesonto, ukusiza ukuqeda uketshezi olweqile nokwandisa amandla amaphaphu, ukuthuthukisa amazinga okuphefumula nawomoya-mpilo emaphashini. Igazi.

Funda kabanzi ngalolu hlobo lwe-physiotherapy ku: I-physiotherapy yokuphefumula.

Izimpawu zokwenza ngcono ukwehluleka kokuphefumula

Izimpawu zokuthuthuka okwehlulekeni kokuphefumula zivame ukuvela ezinsukwini ezi-3 ngemuva kokuqala kokwelashwa futhi zibandakanya ukuncipha komuzwa wokuphefumula, ukukhathala okunciphisiwe, ukuphefumula okujwayelekile neminwe ebomvana, ngokwesibonelo.

Izimpawu zokwehluleka kokuphefumula

Izimpawu zokwehluleka kokuphefumula ziyavela lapho ukwelashwa kungasebenzi noma kungenziwa kahle, kufaka phakathi ubunzima bokuphefumula, ukuphefumula, ukukhathala ngokweqile lapho uhamba, isiyezi, ubuhlungu besifuba noma okwesibhakabhaka, iminwe ebandayo.

Izinkinga zokwehluleka kokuphefumula

Izinkinga ezinkulu zokwehluleka ukuphefumula zifaka i-coma, ukuboshwa kokuphefumula, noma ukuboshwa kwenhliziyo.

Funda kabanzi ngale nkinga ku: Ukwehluleka kokuphefumula.