I-Psoriasis ekhanda: kuyini kanye nokwelashwa okuyinhloko

-Delile

• Izimpawu eziyinhloko
• Izinketho zokwelashwa ezisetshenziswa kakhulu
• 1. AmaShampoo
• 2. Ukusetshenziswa kwemithi
• 3. Ukwelashwa kwemvelo
• Izimbangela ezingaba khona

I-Psoriasis yisifo esizimele, lapho amangqamuzana okuvikela omzimba ehlasela isikhumba, okuholela ekubonakaleni kwamabala. Isikhumba sezinwele yindawo lapho kuvela khona amabala e-psoriasis, abangela ububomvu, ukuqhuma, ukulunywa, ubuhlungu nokulahleka kwezinwele.

Yize lungekho ikhambi, i-psoriasis ekhanda ingalashwa ngokusebenzisa ama-shampoo, okhilimu nemithi eqeda izimpawu, ikakhulukazi ukulunywa, futhi okufanele iqondiswe ngudokotela wesikhumba. Enye yama-shampoo asetshenziswa kakhulu ukwelapha lolu hlobo lwe-psoriasis yi-0.05% clobetasol propionate.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko

I-scalp psoriasis ibangela izimpawu ezifana nalezi:

• Izilonda ezibomvu nezisemakhazeni;
• Ukulunywa;
• Ukulahleka kwezinwele;
• Ache;
• Ukuzwa okuvuthayo.

Kwezinye izimo, ukopha esikhunjeni sezinwele nakho kungenzeka, okubangelwa ikakhulu ukunwaya kwekhanda. Ezinye zalezi zimpawu zingabuye zisabalale kusuka ekhanda kuze kufike ezindlebeni, entanyeni, entanyeni noma ebunzini.

Izinketho zokwelashwa ezisetshenziswa kakhulu

Ukwelashwa kwe-scalp psoriasis kungahluka kuye ngomuntu nomuntu, kuya ngobukhulu besimo nokuqina kwezimpawu. Kodwa-ke, ezinye izinhlobo zokwelashwa ezisetshenziswa kakhulu zifaka:

1. AmaShampoo

Ama-shampoos e-psoriasis ekhanda kufanele anconywe ngudokotela wesikhumba, kanye nenani lomkhiqizo nesikhathi sokwelashwa. Isikhathi esiningi, lawa ma-shampoo asetshenziswa ngokuhlangana neminye imithi, futhi asetshenziselwa ukuqeda ukulunywa nokunciphisa ukukala kwesikhumba ekhanda okubangelwa yi-psoriasis.

I-shampoo equkethe i-0.05% clobetasol propionate, ingenye yezindlela ezisetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwe-psoriasis ekhanda. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanye ama-shampoo asuselwa ku-vitamin D, itiyela, i-salicylic acid kanye nama-immunosuppressants, njenge-tacrolimus, nawo angakhonjiswa ukwelapha lolu hlobo lwe-psoriasis.

Lapho ugeza izinwele zakho ngalezi shampoo kuyadingeka ukuthi ungaphoqeleli amagobolondo ukuphuma ku-psoriasis, ngoba lokhu kungadala ukopha futhi kubangele ukutheleleka. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa i-shampoo bese ulinda imizuzu embalwa ukuze umkhiqizo usebenze, bese ugeza ngamanzi afudumele ukusiza ukuthambisa ama-cones. Ngemuva kwalokho, izinwele zingahanjiswa ngebhulashi elithambile.

2. Ukusetshenziswa kwemithi

Eminye imithi ingakhonjiswa ngudokotela, ngoba hhayi ukusetshenziswa kwama-shampoo kuphela okuthuthukisa izimpawu. ICorticosteroids yizidakamizwa ezikhonjiswe ezimweni eziningi, njengoba zinciphisa ukulunywa nokuvuvukala, zisiza ukunciphisa izilonda ekhanda.

Ama-immunosuppressants, njenge-cyclosporine, enza amasosha omzimba, anciphise isenzo samaseli wokuzivikela esikhunjeni, kepha ngokuvamile akhonjiswa ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu. Eminye imishanguzo esetshenziselwa ukwelapha abantu abane-scalp psoriasis ngezigaba ezithuthuke kakhulu yi-methotrexate ne-retinoids yomlomo.

3. Ukwelashwa kwemvelo

Yize ingenalo ikhambi, i-psoriasis ekhanda iyazibonakalisa ngezikhathi ezithile, ihlale yenzeka kakhulu ngezikhathi zengcindezi enkulu. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuba nemikhuba esiza ukunciphisa ukucindezeleka, njengokugcina ukudla okunempilo, ukuzivocavoca nokwenza imisebenzi yokuzilibazisa. Bona ukuthi ukudla kufanele kube njani ukunciphisa ukuhlaselwa yi-psoriasis.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, abanye abantu bangaba neziqubu zokukhathazeka nokudangala okungazenza zibe zimbi izimpawu ze-psoriasis, lapho-ke kunconywa ukuthi ulandele isazi sokusebenza kwengqondo kanye / noma udokotela wezifo zengqondo, njengoba izidakamizwa ze-anxiolytic zingasiza ukulawula i-psoriasis.

Eminye imikhiqizo yemvelo ingasiza futhi ekwelapheni i-psoriasis esikhunjeni, njengokugcotshwa okususelwa kunhlaba, lokho kunciphisa ububomvu nokuqaqamba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunconywa ukushiswa yilanga ngezikhathi zokushisa okuphansi, njengoba ukutholakala elangeni kungathuthukisa izilonda, ngaphezu kokukhulisa amazinga kavithamini D emzimbeni, okusiza futhi ukulwa ne-psoriasis. Bheka okuningi ngamanye amakhambi emvelo we-psoriasis.

Izimbangela ezingaba khona

Izimbangela ze-psoriasis ekhanda azikachazwa, kepha zivela lapho amangqamuzana omzimba wokuzivikela, amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi, ehlasela isikhumba sale ndawo yomzimba, kube sengathi i-agent ehlaselayo.

Ezinye izimo zingakhuphula ubungozi bokuthuthukisa lolu hlobo lwe-psoriasis, njengokuthola ubaba noma umama onalesi sifo, ukukhuluphala ngokweqile, ukuzwela i-gluten, ukusebenzisa ugwayi, ukugcina amazinga aphezulu okuxineka, ukuba ne-vitamin D ephansi nokuba nenkinga ethile kwehlisa amasosha omzimba, njengokutheleleka nge-HIV.