I-Cerebral thrombosis: kuyini, izimpawu, izimbangela kanye nokwelashwa

-Delile

• Izimpawu eziyinhloko
• Yini engabangela i-thrombosis
• Yelashwa kanjani
• Yikuphi ukulandelana okuyinhloko

I-Cerebral thrombosis wuhlobo lwesifo sohlangothi esenzeka lapho i-clot yegazi ivalela omunye wemithambo ebuchosheni, engaholela ekufeni noma iholele kulokho okulandelanayo okunzima njengobunzima bokukhuluma, ukungaboni noma ukukhubazeka.

Ngokuvamile, i-cerebral thrombosis ivame kakhulu kubantu asebekhulile noma kubantu abanomfutho wegazi ophakeme noma isifo sokuqina kwemithambo yegazi, ngokwesibonelo, kodwa kungenzeka nakwabantu abasha, futhi ingozi ingakhuphuka kwabesifazane abathatha izindlela zokuvimbela inzalo njalo.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko

Izimpawu ezisiza ukukhomba i-cerebral thrombosis yilezi:

• Ukulimala noma ukukhubazeka ohlangothini olulodwa lomzimba;
• Umlomo ogobile;
• Kunzima ukukhuluma nokuqonda;
• Izinguquko embonweni;
• Ikhanda elibuhlungu;
• Isizungu nokulahlekelwa ibhalansi.

Lapho kutholakala isethi yalezi zimpawu, kunconywa ukuthi ushayele i-ambulensi ngokushesha, ushayele abayi-192, noma uye ngokushesha ekamelweni labezimo eziphuthumayo. Ngalesi sikhathi, uma umuntu edlula emhlabeni eyeka ukuphefumula, kufanele kuqaliswe ukubhucungwa komzimba.

I-Cerebral thrombosis iyelapheka, ikakhulukazi uma ukwelashwa kuqalwa kungakapheli ihora lokuqala ngemuva kokuqala kwezimpawu, kepha ubungozi be-sequelae buxhomeke esifundeni esithintekile kanye nosayizi wehlwili.

Yazi zonke izinyathelo okufanele uzithathe uma kwenzeka kwenzeka i-cerebral thrombosis.

Yini engabangela i-thrombosis

I-Cerebral thrombosis ingenzeka kunoma imuphi umuntu onempilo, kepha kuvame kakhulu kubantu abane:

• Umfutho wegazi ophakeme;
• Isifo sikashukela;
• Ukhuluphele ngokweqile;
• Amazinga aphezulu e-cholesterol egazini;
• Ukuphuza ngokweqile iziphuzo ezidakayo;
• Izinkinga zenhliziyo, njenge-cardiomyopathy noma i-pericarditis.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubungozi be-cerebral thrombosis bukhulu kakhulu kwabesifazane abaphuza amaphilisi okulawula ukubeletha noma iziguli ezinesifo sikashukela esingalashwa kanye nomlando womndeni wesifo senhliziyo noma isifo sohlangothi.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa kwe-cerebral thrombosis kufanele kuqalwe ngokushesha okukhulu esibhedlela, ngoba kuyadingeka ukuthatha imijovo yama-anticoagulants ngqo emthanjeni, ukuqeda ihlwili eligcina umthambo wobuchopho.

Ngemuva kokwelashwa, kuyalulekwa ukuhlala esibhedlela izinsuku ezi-4 kuya kwezi-7, ukuze kubhekwe njalo isimo sempilo, ngoba, phakathi nalesi sikhathi, kunethuba elikhulu lokuhlushwa ukopha ngaphakathi noma i-cerebral thrombosis futhi. .

Yikuphi ukulandelana okuyinhloko

Ngokuya ngokuthi i-cerebral thrombosis ihlale isikhathi esingakanani, i-sequelae ingavela ngenxa yokulimala okubangelwa ukungabikho komoya-mpilo egazini. I-sequelae ingafaka izinkinga eziningana, kusuka ekuphazamiseni ukukhuluma kuya ekukhubazekeni, futhi ubunzima babo buxhomeke ekutheni ubuchopho sebuphelelwe isikhathi esingakanani umoya-mpilo.

Ukwelapha i-sequelae, udokotela angeluleka ngokubonisana nge-physiotherapy noma nge-speech therapy, ngokwesibonelo, njengoba besiza ukuthola amanye amakhono alahlekile. Bona uhlu lwama-sequelae ajwayelekile nokuthi kwenziwa kanjani ukutakula.