I-Varicose ulcer: siyini, izimbangela eziyinhloko nokwelashwa

-Delile

• Izimbangela eziyinhloko
• Ziyini izimpawu
• Yelashwa kanjani
• Ungakuvimbela kanjani

Isilonda i-Varicose isilonda esivame ukutholakala eduze kweqakala, kuba nzima ukusiphilisa, ngenxa yokujikeleza kwegazi endaweni, futhi kungathatha amasonto kuya eminyakeni ukuphola, futhi ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, ukungapholi.

Uma zingalashwa, izilonda zingaholela ekuqaleni kokutheleleka okungathi sína, noma kunjalo kunendlela yokukugwema. Ukwelashwa kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi kwenziwe nguchwepheshe wezempilo futhi kuqukethe ukuhlanza isilonda, ukufaka okokugqoka nokucindezela indawo.

Izimbangela eziyinhloko

Izilonda ze-Varicose zivame kakhulu kubantu asebekhulile ngoba ukubuya kwe-venous akwenzeki kahle, okuholela ekuqongeleleni kwegazi eliyinyoka emilenzeni, ene-oxygen encane, ngakho-ke, ayikuvumeli ukwelashwa okulungile kwamanxeba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uketshezi olwedlulele emlenzeni nakho kwandisa ingcindezi esikhunjeni, kusenze sizwele futhi singazweli.

Kodwa-ke, kunezinye izinto ezandisa ubungozi bokuba nesilonda esifana nale:

• Ukuba khona kwamanxeba emilenzeni, noma umlando wamanxeba esikhathini esedlule;
• Ubukhona bemithambo ye-varicose emilenzeni;
• Ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kukagwayi;
• Ukukhuluphala;
• Ukuba khona kwezinye izinkinga zokujikeleza kwegazi;
• I-osteoarthritis.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma usanda kuhlinzwa emlenzeni wakho, noma uma ulele embhedeni, kufanele uqaphele njalo, ngoba kunethuba elikhulu lokwakheka kwesilonda, esivame ukwenzeka eduze kwezifunda zamathambo njengeqakala noma idolo, ngoba isibonelo.

Ziyini izimpawu

Izimpawu nezimpawu ezivame kakhulu ezivela kanye nesilonda se-varicose ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala, ukushisa nobuhlungu esifundeni sesilonda, ithoni yesikhumba egqamile elizungeze isilonda, isikhumba esomile noma esishayayo, nokudedela uketshezi esilondeni olunephunga elibi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma kwenzeka ukutheleleka kwesilonda, ubuhlungu bungaba buhlungu kakhulu, futhi izimpawu ezinjengomkhuhlane nokukhishwa kobomvu ngesilonda nazo zingabonakala.

Yelashwa kanjani

Izilonda ze-Varicose ziyelapheka kanti ukwelashwa kuqukethe ukuhlanza inxeba, lapho kukhishwa khona uketshezi olukhishiwe kanye nezicubu ezifile, bese kusetshenziswa ukugqoka okufanelekile, okungafaka ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha ezilonda. Bona isibonelo samafutha angasetshenziswa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele kubekwe i-compression gauze noma i-compression stocking, ingcindezi yayo ezokwenza ngcono ukujikeleza kwegazi endaweni, ngaleyo ndlela kusheshiswe ukwelashwa. Isikhathi sokuqala lapho sifakwa khona kungaba buhlungu kakhulu, ngakho-ke kungakuhle ukuthi uthathe i-analgesic efana ne-paracetamol, ngokwesibonelo, futhi uma isilonda sinegciwane, kuyadingeka ukuthatha ama-antibiotic ukwelapha ukutheleleka.

Ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, kunganconywa ukuhlinzekwa kokujikeleza emilenzeni okungasiza isilonda siphole futhi kuvimbele izinkinga ezifanayo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Bona ukuthi ukuhlinzwa kwenziwa kanjani kule nkinga.

Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa, kubalulekile futhi ukubeka imilenze ngaphezu kwezinga lenhliziyo isigamu sehora, kathathu noma kathathu ngosuku.

Ungakuvimbela kanjani

Kunezindlela zokuvimbela ukwakheka kwezilonda ezinjenge-varicose ezifana nokuyeka ukubhema, ukwehlisa isisindo, ukulawula umfutho wegazi ophakeme nesifo sikashukela, ukunciphisa usawoti odla ukudla, ukuzivocavoca umzimba njalo, ukugqoka amasokisi aminyanisa nokugcina imilenze yakho iphakeme uma kungenzeka.