Ingabe iCrohn's noma Isisu Esicasulayo Nje?

-Delile

• Isisu
• Yini ebangela isisu esithukuthele?
• Siyini isifo sikaCrohn?
• Izimpawu ezihambisana nesisu esithukuthele
• Ukwelashwa kwesisu esithukuthele
• Sula iziphuzo
• Ukudla
• Imithi
• Kunini lapho kufanele ukhathazeke ngesisu esithukuthele
• Umbono
• Q:
• A:

Ukubuka konke

I-Gastroenteritis (ukutheleleka kwamathumbu noma umkhuhlane wesisu) ingabelana ngezimpawu eziningi nesifo sikaCrohn. Izici eziningi ezahlukahlukene zingadala ukutheleleka kwamathumbu, kufaka phakathi:

• izifo ezibangwa ukudla
• ukungezwani komzimba nokudla
• ukuvuvukala kwamathumbu
• izimuncagazi
• amagciwane
• amagciwane

Udokotela wakho uzokwenza ukuxilongwa kwesifo sikaCrohn ngemuva kokukhipha ezinye izimbangela zezimpawu zakho. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi isisu esibuhlungu sihilela ini ngaphambi kokucabanga ukuthi unesimo esibi kakhulu sezempilo.

Isisu

Isisu isitho esitholakala esiswini esingenhla phakathi komqala namathumbu amancane. Isisu senza le misebenzi elandelayo:

• uthatha futhi aphule ukudla
• kubhubhisa amanxusa angaphandle
• izinsiza ekugayeni
• ithumela izimpawu ebuchosheni lapho usuthi

Isisu sisiza ukuvikela ukutheleleka ngokukhipha i-asidi emgqeni wayo osebenza ngamagciwane ayingozi kanye namagciwane akhona ekudleni okudlayo.

Amathumbu amancane amunca iningi lomsoco owudlayo. Futhi isisu sisiza ukwehlisa ama-amino acid futhi simunce ushukela olula, njenge-glucose. Isisu siphinda siphule imithi ethile, njenge-aspirin. I-sphincter, noma i-valve, ezansi kwesisu ilawula ukuthi kungakanani ukudla okungena emathunjini amancane.

Yini ebangela isisu esithukuthele?

Ukuvuvukala (ukuvuvukala) kolwelwesi lwesisu namathumbu yilokho okuveza isisu esidumbile. Kwesinye isikhathi kubangelwa igciwane, noma kungenzeka ukuthi kungenxa yegciwane, noma ngenxa yamagciwane afana ne-salmonella noma E. coli.

Kwezinye izimo, ukusabela okweqile kuhlobo oluthile lokudla noma ukucasuka kubangela isisu esithukuthele. Lokhu kungenzeka kusukela ekuphuzeni utshwala obuningi noma i-caffeine. Ukudla ukudla okunamafutha amaningi - noma ukudla kakhulu - kungadala nesisu esibuhlungu.

Siyini isifo sikaCrohn?

Isifo sikaCrohn yisimo esiqhubekayo (esingapheli) esibangela ukuthi ipheshana lesisu (GI) livuthe. Ngenkathi isisu singathinteka, iCrohn's idlula le ndawo yepheshana le-GI. Ukuvuvukala kungenzeka futhi ku:

• amathumbu amancane
• umlomo
• ingono
• ikholoni
• ingquza

Isifo sikaCrohn singadala isisu esidabukisayo, kepha futhi kungenzeka ukuthi uhlangabezane nezinye izimpawu ezihlobene kufaka phakathi:

• isifo sohudo
• ukuncipha komzimba
• ukukhathala
• i-anemia
• ubuhlungu obuhlangene

Izimpawu ezihambisana nesisu esithukuthele

Izimpawu ezivamile zesisu esithukuthele zingafaka:

• ubuhlungu besisu
• amajaqamba
• isicanucanu (ngokuhlanza noma ngaphandle kokuhlanza)
• ukwanda kokuhamba kwamathumbu
• indle evulekile noma isifo sohudo
• ikhanda
• Ubuhlungu bomzimba
• Ukugodola (noma ngaphandle komkhuhlane)

Ukwelashwa kwesisu esithukuthele

Ngenhlanhla, amacala amaningi esisu acasukile angelashwa ngaphandle kohambo oluya kudokotela. Ukwelashwa kufanele kugxile ekugcwaliseni uketshezi nokuphathwa kokudla. Ungadinga futhi ama-antibiotics, kepha kuphela uma isisu sibangelwa amagciwane athile.

Sula iziphuzo

Kubantu abadala, i-University of Wisconsin-Madison incoma ukuthi kudliwe uketshezi olucacile ngamahora okuqala angama-24 kuye kwangama-36 esiswini esidinwe yisicanucanu, ukuhlanza noma isifo sohudo. Qiniseka ukuthi uphuza amanzi amaningi, iziphuzo zezemidlalo, noma ezinye iziphuzo ezicacile (amalitha amabili kuya kwamathathu ngosuku). Kufanele futhi ugweme ukudla okuqinile, i-caffeine, notshwala.

Linda ihora elilodwa noma amabili ngaphambi kokuzama ukuphuza inani elincane lamanzi uma futhi uhlushwa. Ungancela ama-ice chips noma ama-popsicles. Uma ukubekezelela lokhu, ungaqhubekela kwezinye iziphuzo ezicacile, kufaka phakathi iziphuzo ezingenayo i-caffeine, njenge:

• i-ginger ale
• 7-Phezulu
• itiye elinamanzi
• umhluzi ocacile
• iziphuzo ezihlanjululwe (ijusi le-apula lihamba phambili)

Gwema ama-citrus juice njengejusi lewolintshi.

Ukudla

Ungazama ukudla ukudla okungekho emthethweni uma ubekezelela uketshezi olucacile. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

• ama-saltine crackers
• isinkwa esimhlophe esithosiwe
• amazambane abilisiwe
• irayisi elimhlophe
• i-apulauce
• ubhanana
• iyogathi enamasiko ama-probiotic abukhoma
• cottage shizi
• inyama enciphile, njengenkukhu engenasikhumba

Ososayensi bahlola ukusetshenziswa kwama-probiotic ekuvimbeleni nasekwelapheni izimbangela zegciwane lokutheleleka kwamathumbu. ukuthi izinhlobo ezinhle zamagciwane ezinjengamathumbu I-Lactobacillus futhi I-Bifidobacteriumkukhonjisiwe ukunciphisa ubude nobukhulu besifo sohudo esihlobene nokutheleleka nge-rotavirus. Abaphenyi bayaqhubeka nokuhlola isikhathi, ubude bokusetshenziswa, kanye nenani lama-probiotic adingekayo ekwelashweni ngempumelelo.

I-American Academy of Family Physicians ithi abantu abadala bangaqala kabusha ukudla okujwayelekile uma izimpawu ziba ngcono ngemuva kwamahora angama-24 kuye kwangama-48. Kodwa-ke, gwema ukudla okuthile kuze kube yilapho ithambo lakho lokugaya selibuyile. Lokhu kungathatha isonto elilodwa noma amabili. Lokhu kudla kufaka:

• ukudla okubabayo
• imikhiqizo yobisi engavuthiwe (njengobisi noshizi)
• okusanhlamvu okuphelele nokunye ukudla okunefayibha ephezulu
• imifino eluhlaza
• ukudla okunamafutha noma okunamafutha
• i-caffeine notshwala

Imithi

I-Acetaminophen ingalawula izimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane, ikhanda elibuhlungu, nobuhlungu bomzimba. Gwema i-aspirin ne-ibuprofen ngoba zingadala ukucasuka kwesisu okuqhubekayo.

Kubantu abadala, i-over-the-counter bismuth subsalicylate (njengePepto-Bismol) noma i-loperamide hydrochloride (njenge-Imodium) ingasiza ekulawuleni isifo sohudo kanye nesitulo esivulekile.

Kunini lapho kufanele ukhathazeke ngesisu esithukuthele

Izimpawu eziningi zesisu esithukuthele kufanele zehle kungakapheli amahora angama-48 uma ulandela umuthi wokwelashwa ongenhla. Uma ungaqali ukuzizwa ungcono, isifo sikaCrohn singesinye sezimbangela zezimpawu zakho.

Kufanele uxhumane nodokotela wakho uma unezinye zalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo kanye nesisu esibuhlungu:

• ubuhlungu besisu obungathuthuki ngemuva kokuhamba kwamathumbu noma ukuhlanza
• uhudo noma ukuhlanza okuqhubeka amahora angaphezu kwama-24
• uhudo noma ukuhlanza ngesilinganiso esingaphezu kokuthathu ngehora
• umkhuhlane ongaphezu kuka-101 ° F (38 ° C) ongathuthuki nge-acetaminophen
• igazi esitokisini noma ekuhlanzeni
• akukho ukuchama amahora ayisithupha noma ngaphezulu
• ubumhlophe
• ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo
• ukungakwazi ukwedlulisa igesi noma ukuqedela ukunyakaza kwamathumbu
• ubovu obusuka endunu

Umbono

Ngaphandle kwezimbangela zesisu esithukuthele, izimpawu kufanele ekugcineni zihambe ngesikhathi esifushane nangokunakekelwa okufanele. Umehluko ngesifo sikaCrohn ukuthi izimpawu zilokhu zibuya noma ziqhubeka ngaphandle kwesixwayiso. Ukwehla kwesisindo, isifo sohudo, kanye namajaqamba esiswini nakho kungenzeka kuCrohn's. Uma uhlangabezana nezimpawu eziphikelelayo, bheka udokotela wakho. Ungalokothi uzihlolisise izimpawu ezingamahlalakhona. Alikho ikhambi lesifo sikaCrohn, kepha ungaphatha lesi simo ngemithi nangokushintsha kwendlela ophila ngayo.

Ukukhuluma nabanye abakuqondayo lokho obhekene nakho nakho kungenza umehluko. I-IBD Healthline wuhlelo lokusebenza lwamahhala olukuxhumanisa nabanye abahlala nabakwaCrohn ngokusebenzisa imilayezo yomuntu ngamunye nezingxoxo zeqembu ezibukhoma. Futhi, thola ulwazi oluvunyiwe ngongoti ekuphatheni isifo sikaCrohn ezandleni zakho. Landa uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-iPhone noma i-Android.

Q:

Kuphi lapho abantu abane-Crohn's bezwa khona ubuhlungu?

Kusuka emphakathini wethu we-Facebook

A:

Isifo sikaCrohn sithinta wonke umgudu wamathumbu, kusukela emlonyeni kuya endunu. Kodwa-ke, ubuhlungu obubuhlungu obuhambisana noCrohn's, obuqala kobumnene kuya kobunzima, ngokuvamile busengxenyeni yokugcina yamathumbu amancane kanye nekholoni elikhulu.

UMark R. LaFlamme, Izimpendulo ze-MDA zimelela imibono yochwepheshe bethu bezokwelapha. Konke okuqukethwe kunolwazi oluqinile futhi akufanele kuthathwe njengezeluleko zezokwelapha.