I-Urobilinogen emchameni: kungaba yini nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze
-Delile
I-Urobilinogen ingumkhiqizo wokuwohloka kwe-bilirubin ngamagciwane akhona emathunjini, angeniswa egazini futhi akhishwe yizinso. Kodwa-ke, lapho kunenani elikhulu lama-bilirubin akhiqizwayo, kukhona ukwanda kokuhlushwa kwe-urobilinogen emathunjini futhi, ngenxa yalokho, emchameni.
Ukuba khona kwe-urobilinogen kubhekwa njengokujwayelekile uma kuphakathi 0.1 no-1.0 mg / dL. Lapho amanani engenhla, kubalulekile ukuhlola amanye amapharamitha ahlolwe, kanye nokunye ukuhlolwa okungenzeka ukuthi kuceliwe, ukuze wazi imbangela yokwanda kwe-bilirubin emchameni.
Kungenzeka i-urobilinogen emchameni
I-Urobilinogen ingatholakala ngokwemvelo emchameni, ngaphandle kokubaluleka komtholampilo. Kodwa-ke, uma kutholakala ngobuningi ngaphezu kokulindelwe futhi lapho kukhona ushintsho kwezinye izinto ezihlaziywayo ekuhlolweni komchamo nokuhlolwa kwegazi, kungahle kubonise:
- Izinkinga zesibindi, njenge-cirrhosis, hepatitis noma umdlavuza wesibindi, lapho kutholakala khona ukuba khona kwe-bilirubin emchameni. Bona ukuthi yini okungaba yi-bilirubin emchameni;
- Igazi liyashintsha, lapho umzimba ukhiqiza amasosha omzimba asabela ngokumelene namaseli abomvu egazi, ngokubhujiswa kwawo futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ukukhiqizwa okukhulu kwe-bilirubin, inani lalo elikhulayo elingabonakala ngokuhlaziywa kwegazi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, esimweni se-hemolytic anemias, kungenzeka futhi ukuqinisekisa izinguquko ekubalweni kwegazi, ikakhulukazi enanini lamaseli abomvu egazi ne-hemoglobin.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuba khona kwe-urobilinogen emchameni kungaphakamisa izinkinga zesibindi ngisho nangaphambi kokuba kuvele izimpawu noma izinguquko ezivivinyweni. Ngakho-ke, lapho ukutholakala kwe-urobilinogen emchameni kuqinisekiswa, kubalulekile ukubona ukuthi ngabe kukhona yini olunye ushintsho ekuhlolweni komchamo, kanye nomphumela wokunye ukuhlolwa kwegazi, okufana nokubalwa kwegazi, i-TGO, i-TGO ne-GGT, esimweni sezinkinga zesibindi, futhi, esimweni se-hemolytic anemia, isilinganiso se-bilirubin kanye nokuhlolwa komzimba. Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuthi ungakuqinisekisa kanjani ukutholakala kwe-hemolytic anemia.
[gqamisa-ukubuyekeza-ukugqamisa]
Okufanele ngikwenze
Uma kubhekwa inani elikhulu le-urobilinogen emchameni, kubalulekile ukuthi imbangela iphenywe ukuze yelashwe kahle. Uma ukutholakala kwe-urobilinogen kungenxa ye-hemolytic anemia, udokotela angancoma ukwelashwa ngemithi elawula amasosha omzimba, njenge-corticosteroids noma ama-immunosuppressants.
Endabeni yezinkinga zesibindi, udokotela angancoma ukuphumula nokushintsha ekudleni, isibonelo. Endabeni yomdlavuza wesibindi, kungadingeka ukuhlinzwa ukuze kususwe isifunda esithintekile bese kuba ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali.