I-urticaria ethukile: kuyini, izimpawu eziyinhloko nokwelashwa
-Delile
I-Urticaria yisifo esingezwa ukucindezeleka ngokomzwelo futhi, kulezi zimo, sivame ukubizwa nge- "urticaria yezinzwa". Kodwa-ke, i-urticaria ihambelana nokusabela okweqile kwesistimu yomzimba kuhlobo oluthile lwezinto, njengemithi, ukudla, ukulunywa yizinambuzane noma ukuvezwa yilanga, ngokwesibonelo, futhi akuvamile ukuvela kuphela ngenxa yezinguquko ezingokomzwelo.
Lokhu kusabela kwamasosha omzimba kudala izimpawu ezinjengezilonda zesikhumba ngendlela yamapuleti abomvu abonakala ngokushaywa okukhulu, ukucasuka nokuvuvukala, okuvela ngokuzumayo futhi kuvame ukunyamalala ngaphansi kwamahora angama-24.
Lapho i-urticaria ikhuliswa yizimo ezingokomzwelo, izimbangela zivame ukufaka ukusebenza ngokweqile, izinguquko esimisweni, izingxabano zomndeni, ukulahleka kwemisebenzi, ukukhungatheka noma enye into engadala ukucindezeleka. Ngakho-ke, ukuqapha ngokwengqondo kubaluleke kakhulu ekulawuleni imizwelo, ngaphezu kwanoma yiluphi olunye uhlobo lwezokwelapha i-urticaria.
Izimpawu eziyinhloko
Izimpawu zesici se-urticaria zifaka:
- Ukulunywa okukhulu emzimbeni wonke;
- Ukucasuka kwesikhumba kusuka ekuklwebeni ngokweqile kwesikhumba;
- Izilonda ezivuthayo noma amapuleti;
- Isici sokubomvu;
- Isikhumba esivuthayo.
Endabeni ye- "urticaria yemizwa" lezi zimpawu zivame ukuvela ikakhulukazi lapho umuntu ekhathazeka kakhulu noma ecindezelekile, kepha-ke, laba bantu sebevele bathambekele ku-urticaria futhi kubhebhetheka kuphela ezimweni ezicindezelayo.
Ungakuqinisekisa kanjani ukuxilongwa
Ukuxilongwa kwe-urticaria kuqukethe ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba okwenziwa ngudokotela wesikhumba noma i-allergist, ongase futhi abuze imibuzo ethile ukuqonda ukuthi yini okungenzeka ukuthi ibangele izimpawu, njengemisebenzi eyenziwe, ukudla noma imithi efakiwe, izifunda lapho amabala noma imvamisa yeziqephu, isibonelo.
Imvamisa, akudingeki ukuthi kuhlolwe okuthile ukuze kuqinisekiswe i-nerve urticaria, ngaphandle kwalapho kusolwa enye imbangela, njengokudla noma imithi.
Yelashwa kanjani
Ukwelashwa kwe-urticaria yezinzwa kwenziwa ngenhloso yokuqeda izimpawu, okuyizikhathi eziningi ezinconywe ngudokotela wesikhumba ukusetshenziswa kwama-antihistamine, okuvumela ukukhululeka kokulunywa nokucasuka kwesikhumba. Ukwelashwa kufanele kulandelwe ngokweseluleko sezokwelapha, njengoba imithamo engenhla noma engaphansi kwenani elinconyiwe ingavimbela ukwelashwa kwe-urticaria, yenze izimpawu zibe zimbi kakhulu noma kubangele ezinye izinkinga. Bona ukuthi yiziphi izinketho zokwelashwa eziyinhloko ze-urticaria.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba "i-urticaria yemizwa" idalwa izinguquko ezingokomzwelo, kunconywa ukuthi isazi sokusebenza kwengqondo sikuphelezele sikusize ulawule imizwa yakho, ngaleyo ndlela sinciphise imvamisa yezindlwana.
Izimpawu ze-urticaria nazo zingancishiswa ekhaya, ngokugeza i-oatmeal ne-lavender, eyehlisa ukulunywa nokucasuka kwesikhumba, noma ngokugeza ngosawoti we-Epson namafutha e-alimondi, njengoba inezinto ezilwa nokuguga. ukugqugquzela inhlalakahle nokunciphisa ukucasuka kwesikhumba. Bheka amakhambi asekhaya amane ukuthola isifuba.