Okufanele Ukwazi Ngokulunywa Kwesisu

-Delile

• Ukubuka konke
• Izimbangela zokulunywa esithweni sangasese sowesifazane
• Okucasulayo
• Izifo zesikhumba
• Ukutheleleka kwemvubelo
• I-bacterial vaginosis
• Izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi
• Ukunqamuka kokuya esikhathini
• Ukucindezeleka
• Umdlavuza we-Vulvar
• Lapho uzobona udokotela wakho mayelana nokulunywa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane
• Yini ongayilindela ngesikhathi sokuqokwa kwakho
• Ukwelashwa kokulunywa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane
• Ukutheleleka kwemvubelo yesitho sangasese sowesifazane
• BV
• Ama-STD
• Ukunqamuka kokuya esikhathini
• Ezinye izimbangela
• Amakhambi asekhaya okulunywa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane

Sifaka imikhiqizo esicabanga ukuthi ilusizo kubafundi bethu. Uma uthenga ngezixhumanisi ezikuleli khasi, singathola ikhomishini encane. Nansi inqubo yethu.

Ukubuka konke

Ukulunywa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane kuyisifo esingakhululekile futhi kwesinye isikhathi esibuhlungu esivame ukuvela ngenxa yezinto ezicasulayo, ukutheleleka, noma ukunqamuka kokuya esikhathini.

Kungenzeka futhi ngenxa yezifo ezithile zesikhumba noma izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (ama-STD). Ezimweni ezingavamile, ukulunywa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane kungahle kukhule ngenxa yengcindezi noma umdlavuza we-vulvar.

Ukulunywa okuningi kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane akuyona imbangela yokukhathazeka. Kodwa-ke, kufanele uxhumane nodokotela wakho noma udokotela wezifo zabesifazane uma ukulunywa kunzima noma uma usola ukuthi unenkinga ethile.

Udokotela wakho anganquma imbangela yokulunywa kwakho sangasese ngokuhlolwa nangokuhlolwa. Bazokwazi futhi ukuncoma ukwelashwa okufanele kwalesi sibonakaliso esingakhululekile.

Izimbangela zokulunywa esithweni sangasese sowesifazane

Lapha ezinye zezimbangela ezingaba khona zokulunywa kwesitho sangasese sangasese nendawo ezungezile.

Okucasulayo

Ukuveza isitho sangasese sowesifazane kumakhemikhali acasulayo kungadala ukulunywa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane. Lezi zinto ezicasulayo zingadala ukusabela okweqile okwenza ukuqhuma okungahambi kahle ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene zomzimba, kufaka phakathi isitho sangasese sowesifazane. Ama-irritants ajwayelekile wamakhemikhali afaka:

• insipho
• okugeza ama-bubble
• izifutho zesifazane
• ama-douches
• izindlela zokuvimbela inzalo
• okhilimu
• amafutha
• okokuhlanza
• izithambisi zendwangu
• Iphepha langasese elinamakha

Uma unesifo sikashukela noma ukungahambisani nomchamo, umchamo wakho ungadala ukucasuka nokuthamba kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane.

Izifo zesikhumba

Ezinye izifo zesikhumba, njenge-eczema ne-psoriasis, zingadala ububomvu nokunwaya esifundeni sangasese.

I-eczema, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-atopic dermatitis, ukuqubuka okwenzeka ikakhulu kubantu abane-asthma noma i-allergies. Ukuqubuka kubomvu futhi kuyaluma ngokuthungwa kwesikhumba. Ingasakazekela esithweni sangasese kwabanye besifazane abane-eczema.

I-Psoriasis yisimo esivamile sesikhumba esidala ukuthi kube nama-scaly, ukulunywa, amabala abomvu ukwakha ngasekhanda nasemalungeni. Ngezinye izikhathi, ukuqubuka kwalezi zimpawu kungenzeka nakusitho sangasese sowesifazane.

Ukutheleleka kwemvubelo

Imvubelo yikhunta elenzeka ngokwemvelo elivele likhona esithweni sangasese. Imvamisa ayizibangeli izinkinga, kepha lapho ukukhula kwayo kungalawulwa, ukutheleleka okungakhululekile kungavela.

Lesi sifo saziwa njengesifo semvubelo sowesifazane sangasese. Kuyisimo esivame kakhulu, esithinta abesifazane abathathu kwabane ngesinye isikhathi ezimpilweni zabo, ngokusho kweMayo Clinic.

Ukutheleleka kuvame ukwenzeka ngemuva kokuthatha inkambo yama-antibiotic, njengoba lezi zinhlobo zemithi zingabhubhisa amabhaktheriya amahle kanye namagciwane amabi. Ama-bacteria amahle ayadingeka ukugcina ukukhula kwemvubelo kuhlolwe.

Ukwanda kakhulu kwemvubelo esithweni sangasese kungaholela ezimpawu ezingakhululekile, kufaka phakathi ukulunywa, ukushiswa, nokukhishwa kwesigaxa.

I-bacterial vaginosis

I-bacterial vaginosis (BV) ngesinye isizathu esivamile sokulunywa esithweni sangasese sowesifazane.

Njengokutheleleka kwemvubelo yesitho sangasese sowesifazane, i-BV ibangelwa ukungalingani phakathi kwamagciwane amahle nahle avela esithweni sangasese.

Isimo asibangeli izimpawu njalo. Lapho izimpawu zivela, ngokuvamile zifaka ukulunywa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane kanye nokukhipha okungavamile, okunuka kabi. Ukukhishwa kungahle kube mncane futhi kube mnyama mpunga noma kumhlophe. Kwezinye izimo, kungahle kube negwebu.

Izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi

Ama-STD amaningi angadluliselwa ngesikhathi sokuya ocansini olungaphephile futhi kubangele ukulunywa esithweni sangasese. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

• chlamydia
• izinsumpa zangasese
• gonorrhea
• i-herpes yesitho sangasese
• trichomoniasis

Lezi zimo zingadala nezimpawu ezingeziwe, kufaka phakathi ukukhula okungajwayelekile, ukuphuma okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma okuphuzi, nobuhlungu ngenkathi uchama.

Ukunqamuka kokuya esikhathini

Abesifazane abadlula esikhathini sokuya esikhathini noma asebevele bakwenzile lokho basengozini enkulu yokulunywa esithweni sangasese sowesifazane.

Lokhu kungenxa yokwehla kwamazinga e-estrogen avela ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini, okuholela ekunciphiseni kwesitho sowesifazane sangasese. Lokhu ukuncipha kwe-mucosa okungaholela ekomeni ngokweqile. Ukoma kungadala ukulunywa nokucasuka uma ungakutholi ukwelashwa ngakho.

Ukucindezeleka

Ukucindezeleka ngokomzimba nangokomzwelo kungadala ukulunywa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane nokucasuka, yize lokhu kungavamile kakhulu. Kungenzeka lapho ukucindezelwa buthaka amasosha akho omzimba, kukushiye uthambekele kakhulu ezifweni ezibangela ukulunywa.

Umdlavuza we-Vulvar

Ezimweni ezingavamile, ukulunywa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane kungaba uphawu lomdlavuza we-vulvar. Lolu wuhlobo lomdlavuza olutholakala esithweni sangasese, nokuyingxenye yangaphandle yesitho sangasese sowesifazane. Kufaka phakathi izindebe zangaphakathi nangaphandle zesitho sowesifazane sangasese, i-clitoris, nokuvuleka kwesitho sowesifazane sangasese.

Umdlavuza we-Vulvar kungenzeka ungabangeli izimpawu njalo. Kodwa-ke, lapho izimpawu zenzeka, zingabandakanya ukulunywa, ukuphuma kwegazi okungavamile, noma ubuhlungu endaweni ye-vulvar.

Umdlavuza we-Vulvar ungelashwa ngempumelelo uma udokotela wakho ewuthola usaqala. Lesi ngesinye sezizathu sokuthi ukuhlolwa konyaka wezifo zabesifazane kubalulekile.

Lapho uzobona udokotela wakho mayelana nokulunywa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane

Kubalulekile ukubona udokotela wakho ngokushaywa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane uma ukulunywa kunzima ngokwanele ukuphazamisa impilo yakho yansuku zonke noma ukulala. Yize izimbangela eziningi zingabalulekile, kukhona ezinye izindlela zokwelapha ezinganciphisa ukungakhululeki kokulunywa esithweni sangasese sowesifazane.

Kufanele futhi uxhumane nodokotela wakho uma ukulunywa kwakho kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane kuqhubeka isikhathi esingaphezu kwesonto elilodwa noma uma ukulunywa kwakho kwenzeka kanye nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo:

• izilonda noma amabhamuza esithweni sangasese
• ubuhlungu noma isisa esithweni sangasese
• ukubomvu kwesitho sangasese noma ukuvuvukala
• inkinga yokuchama
• ukukhishwa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane okungavamile
• ukungakhululeki ngesikhathi sokuya ocansini

Uma ungenayo i-OBGYN, ungadlulisa amehlo kudokotela endaweni yakho ngethuluzi le-Healthline FindCare.

Yini ongayilindela ngesikhathi sokuqokwa kwakho

Udokotela wakho uzokubuza mayelana nezimpawu zakho, kufaka phakathi ukuthi zinzima kangakanani nokuthi zihlala isikhathi esingakanani. Bangase bakubuze nangezenzo zakho zocansi. Futhi kuzodingeka ukuthi benze ukuhlolwa kwe-pelvic.

Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwe-pelvic, udokotela wakho uzohlola ngokubonakalayo i-vulva futhi angasebenzisa i-speculum ukubona ngaphakathi kwesitho sangasese. Bangacindezela phansi esiswini sakho ngenkathi befaka umunwe ovalwe esithweni sakho sangasese. Lokhu kubenza bakwazi ukuhlola izitho zokuzala nganoma yikuphi ukungajwayelekile.

Udokotela wakho futhi angaqoqa isampula lezicubu zesikhumba esithweni sakho sangasese noma isampula lokukhishwa kwakho ukuze lihlaziywe. Udokotela wakho angenza izivivinyo zegazi noma umchamo.

Ukwelashwa kokulunywa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane

Lapho nje udokotela wakho esethole imbangela eyimbangela yokulunywa yisiswini sakho, bazoncoma izindlela zokwelashwa. Inkambo ethile yokwelashwa edingekayo incike esimweni esithile esidala inkinga.

Ukutheleleka kwemvubelo yesitho sangasese sowesifazane

Udokotela wakho angakwazi ukwelapha ukutheleleka kwemvubelo yesitho sangasese sowesifazane ngemithi yokubulala amagciwane. Lokhu kuza ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi okhilimu, okokugcoba, noma amaphilisi. Atholakala ngemithi kadokotela noma ekhawunteni.

Kodwa-ke, uma udokotela wakho engakaze akuthole ukuthi unesifo semvubelo, qiniseka ukuthi ukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha noma yimiphi imithi ongayithenga.

BV

Odokotela bavame ukwelapha i-BV ngama-antibiotic. Lokhu kungaqhamuka njengamaphilisi owaphuza ngomlomo noma njengokhilimu owafaka esithweni sakho sangasese. Kungakhathalekile ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lokwelashwa olisebenzisayo, kubalulekile ukulandela imiyalo kadokotela wakho nokuqedela umjikelezo ogcwele wemithi.

Ama-STD

Ungaphatha ama-STD ngama-antibiotic, ama-antivirals, noma ama-antiparasitics. Uzodinga ukuthatha imithi yakho njalo futhi ugweme ukuya ocansini kuze kube yilapho ukutheleleka noma isifo sakho sehla.

Ukunqamuka kokuya esikhathini

Ukulunywa okuhlobene nokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini kungaphathwa nge-estrogen cream, amaphilisi, noma ukufaka indandatho yesitho sangasese sowesifazane.

Ezinye izimbangela

Ezinye izinhlobo zokulunywa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane nokucasuka kuvame ukusula zodwa.

Okwamanje, ungafaka okhilimu be-steroid noma ama-lotion ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala futhi unciphise ukungakhululeki. Kodwa-ke, kufanele ukhawulele ukuthi uwasebenzisa kangakanani ngoba nawo angaholela ekucasukeni okungapheli nokunwaya uma uwasebenzisa ngokweqile.

Amakhambi asekhaya okulunywa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane

Ungavimbela izimbangela eziningi zokulunywa ngesitho sangasese sowesifazane ngokusebenzisa inhlanzeko enhle nemikhuba yokuphila. Kunezinyathelo ezimbalwa ongazithatha ekhaya ukuvimbela ukucasuka kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane kanye nokutheleleka:

• Sebenzisa amanzi afudumele nokuhlanza umzimba ukuze ugeze isitho sakho sangasese.
• Gwema insipho enamakha, ama-lotion, namabhafu we-bubble.
• Gwema ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo enjengezifutho zesidoda nezidouches.
• Guqula izingubo ezimanzi noma ezimanzi ngemuva nje kokubhukuda noma ukuzivocavoca.
• Gqoka izingubo zangaphansi zikakotini futhi ushintshe izingubo zakho zangaphansi nsuku zonke.
• Yidla iyogathi ngamasiko aphilayo ukunciphisa ithuba lokuthola imvubelo izifo.
• Sebenzisa amakhondomu ngesikhathi socansi.
• Sula njalo kusuka phambili uye emuva ngemuva kokunyakaza kwamathumbu.

Funda le ndatshana ngeSpanishi