I-Vancomycin

-Delile

• Intengo
• Isetshenziswa kanjani
• Imiphumela emibi engaba khona
• Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise

IVancomycin iyimithi elwa nomjovo esetshenziswa esibhedlela ukwelapha izifo ezinzima ngezihlobo ezithile zamagciwane, ikakhulukazi emathanjeni, emaphashini, esikhunjeni, emisipha nasenhliziyweni. Ngakho-ke, lo muthi ungakhonjiswa ngudokotela ukwelapha izinkinga ezahlukahlukene zempilo, njenge-endocarditis, inyumoniya noma i-osteomyelitis.

IVancomycin ingaziwa nangokuthi yiCelovan, Novamicin, Vancotrat, Vancocid noma iVancoson, ngokwesibonelo, futhi ithengiswa kuphela njengempuphu ukulungiselela izixazululo zomjovo.

Intengo

IVancomycin uhlobo lwama-antibiotic asetshenziswa kuphela esibhedlela ngakho-ke, alunakuthengwa kuma-pharmacy ajwayelekile.

Isetshenziswa kanjani

IVancomycin kufanele inikezwe kuphela esibhedlela nguchwepheshe wezempilo, ngokwemiyalo kadokotela oqondisa ukwelashwa.

Ezimweni eziningi, umthamo onconyiwe ngu:

• Abantu abadala nezingane ezingaphezu kweminyaka eyi-12: 500 mg weVancomycin njalo emahoreni ayisithupha noma u-1 g njalo emahoreni ayi-12.
• Izingane ezisukela enyangeni e-1 kuye eminyakeni eyi-12 ubudala: I-10 mg ye-Vancomycin nge-kg yesisindo somzimba njalo ngamahora ayisithupha noma ama-20 mg ngekhilogremu yesisindo somzimba njalo ngamahora ayi-12.

Lo muthi kufanele usetshenziswe njengomjovo wokumnika ohlala cishe imizuzu engama-60 ukugwema i-red man's syndrome. Funda kabanzi ngale nkinga.

Imiphumela emibi engaba khona

Imiphumela emibi evame kakhulu ifaka umfutho wegazi ophansi, ukuphefumula okuncane, ububomvu endaweni yokujova, ukusabela kwesikhumba okungavumi, ukubomvu komzimba nobuso ebusweni, ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa okwesikhashana, i-tinnitus, isicanucanu, ubuhlungu bemisipha nomkhuhlane.

Ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala emthanjeni; ukuqubuka esikhunjeni; Ukugodola; imfiva. Lapho umuthi ufakwa ngaphansi kwehora eli-1, kungavela i-red man syndrome, ushintsho olukhulu olungabeka impilo yomuntu engcupheni. Bheka izimpawu nezimpawu nokuthi le syndrome iphathwa kanjani ngokuchofoza lapha.

Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise

IVancomycin iyaphikiswa kubantu abanenkinga yokungezwani komzimba nomuthi futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele isetshenziswe kuphela ngesibonakaliso sezokwelapha kwabesifazane abakhulelwe, abesifazane abancelisayo, iziguli ezingaphezu kweminyaka engama-60 noma abanezinkinga zezinso noma zokuzwa.