Ukwelashwa kwe-XTRAC Laser kwe-Psoriasis

-Delile

• Ziyini izinzuzo zokwelashwa kwe-XTRAC?
• Izinzuzo
  
• Okushiwo ucwaningo
• Iyini imiphumela emibi?
• Izingozi nezixwayiso
• Izingozi
  
• Ingabe kukhona okunye ukwelashwa kwelaser okutholakalayo?
• Ibiza malini i-XTRAC laser therapy?
• Umbono

Kuyini ukwelashwa kwe-XTRAC laser?

Ukuphathwa Kwezokudla Nezidakamizwa e-U.S. Kwagunyaza i-XTRAC laser ye-psoriasis therapy ngo-2009. I-XTRAC iyithuluzi elincane eliphethwe i-dermatologist yakho ehhovisi labo.

Le laser igxila ebhandeni elilodwa lokukhanya kwe-ultraviolet B (UVB) kwizilonda ze-psoriasis. Ingena esikhunjeni futhi yephule i-DNA yamaseli we-T, okuyilokho okuye kwanda kwakha amapuleti e-psoriasis. Ubude be-nanometer engama-308-nanometer obukhiqizwe yile laser kutholakale ukuthi busebenza kakhulu ekususeni izilonda ze-psoriasis.

Ziyini izinzuzo zokwelashwa kwe-XTRAC?

Izinzuzo

1. Umuthi ngamunye uthatha imizuzu kuphela.
2. Isikhumba esiseduze asithinteki.
3. Kungadinga izikhathi ezimbalwa kunezinye izindlela zokwelashwa.

Ukwelashwa kwe-XTRAC laser kuthiwa kusula izingcwecwe ezimnene nezimaphakathi kusuka ku-psoriasis ngokushesha kunokukhanya kwelanga kwemvelo noma ukukhanya kwe-UV okufakelwayo. Kudinga nezikhathi ezimbalwa zokwelashwa kunezinye izindlela zokwelapha. Lokhu kunciphisa umthamo okhulayo we-UV.

Ngoba ingumthombo wokukhanya okugxile, i-laser ye-XTRAC ingagxila kuphela endaweni ye-plaque. Lokhu kusho ukuthi akusithinti isikhumba esizungezile. Kuyasebenza futhi ezindaweni okunzima ukuzelapha, njengamadolo, izindololwane, nekhanda.

Isikhathi sokwelashwa singahluka ngokuya ngohlobo lwesikhumba sakho nokushuba nobukhali bezilonda zakho ze-psoriasis.

Ngale ndlela yokwelashwa, kungenzeka ukuthi ube nezikhathi zokuxolelwa isikhathi eside phakathi kokuqubuka.

Okushiwo ucwaningo

Ucwaningo olulodwa luka-2002 lwabika ukuthi amaphesenti angama-72 ababambiqhaza athola okungenani ukususwa kwamaphesenti angama-75 kwamapuleti e-psoriasis ngokwesilinganiso sokwelashwa okungu-6.2. Cishe amaphesenti ama-50 ababambiqhaza abenamaphesenti okungenani ama-90 wamapuleti abo acacile ngemuva kokwelashwa okuyishumi noma okumbalwa.

Yize ukwelashwa kwe-XTRAC kukhonjisiwe ukuthi kuphephile, izifundo eziningi zesikhathi eside ziyadingeka ukuze kuhlolwe ngokuphelele noma yimiphi imiphumela yesikhashana noma yesikhathi eside.

Buza udokotela wakho ngezindlela zokusheshisa ukuphulukiswa kwakho. Abanye abantu bathola ukuthi ukufaka uwoyela wamaminerali ku-psoriasis yabo ngaphambi kokwelapha noma ukusebenzisa imishanguzo ye-topical kanye ne-XTRAC laser kungasiza inqubo yokuphulukisa.

Iyini imiphumela emibi?

Imiphumela emibi ethambile ukuya kokulinganayo iyenzeka. Ngokuya ngocwaningo olufanayo lwango-2002, cishe isigamu sabo bonke ababambiqhaza babona ububomvu ngemuva kokwelashwa. Cishe amaphesenti ayi-10 ababambiqhaza abasele baba neminye imiphumela emibi. Abaphenyi baqaphele ukuthi ababambiqhaza ngokuvamile babekezelela imiphumela emibi futhi nokuthi akekho noyedwa owaphuma ocwaningweni ngenxa yemiphumela emibi.

Ungaqaphela okulandelayo ezungeze indawo ethintekile:

• ububomvu
• ukushisa
• ukulunywa
• umuzwa ovuthayo
• ukwanda kombala

Izingozi nezixwayiso

Izingozi

1. Akufanele usebenzise le ndlela yokwelashwa uma futhi une-lupus.
2. Akufanele uzame le therapy uma une-xeroderma pigmentosum.
3. Uma unomlando womdlavuza wesikhumba, lokhu kungenzeka kungabi ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu kuwe.

Azikho izingcuphe zezokwelapha ezitholakele. I-American Academy of Dermatology (AAD) ithi ochwepheshe bayavuma ukuthi le ndlela yokwelashwa ilungele izingane kanye nabantu abadala abane-psoriasis emnene, elinganiselayo noma enamandla ehlanganisa ngaphansi kwamaphesenti ayishumi omzimba. Yize kungekho zifundo ezenziwayo komama abakhulelwe noma abahlengikazi, i-AAD ibheka lokhu kwelashwa njengokuphephile kwabesifazane kula maqembu.

Uma uzwela kakhulu ekukhanyeni, udokotela wakho angasebenzisa umthamo ophansi ngesikhathi sokwelashwa. Amanye ama-antibiotic noma ezinye izidakamizwa zingakhuphula ukuzwela kwakho kwe-photosensitivity ku-UVA, kepha i-laser ye-XTRAC isebenza kuphela ebangeni le-UVB.

Lokhu kwelashwa akunconyelwe abantu abane-lupus noma i-xeroderma pigmentosum. Uma unamasosha omzimba acindezelwe, umlando we-melanoma, noma umlando wamanye umdlavuza wesikhumba, kufanele futhi uqhubeke ngokuqapha bese uxoxa ngezinketho zakho nodokotela wakho.

Ingabe kukhona okunye ukwelashwa kwelaser okutholakalayo?

Olunye uhlobo lokwelashwa kwelaser, i-pulsed dye laser (PDL), luyatholakala ukwelapha izilonda ze-psoriasis. Ama-lasers e-PDL ne-XTRAC anemiphumela ehlukile kuzilonda ze-psoriasis.

I-PDL ihlose imithambo yegazi emincane ku-psoriasis lesion, kuyilapho i-XTRAC laser ikhomba amaseli we-T.

Ukubuyekezwa okukodwa kwezifundo kuthi amazinga okuphendula we-PDL aphakathi kwamaphesenti angama-57 kuya kwangu-82 uma esetshenziswa ezilondeni. Amanani entela atholakale ukuthi angahlala izinyanga eziyi-15.

Kwabanye abantu, i-PDL ingahle isebenze ngokwelashwa okumbalwa nemiphumela emibi embalwa.

Ibiza malini i-XTRAC laser therapy?

Izinkampani eziningi zomshuwalense wezokwelapha zimboza ukwelashwa kwe-XTRAC laser uma kubhekwa njengokudingekayo ngokwezokwelapha.

I-Aetna, isibonelo, igunyaza ukwelashwa kwe-XTRAC nge-laser kubantu abangaphendulanga ngokwanele ezinyangeni ezintathu noma ngaphezulu kwezindlela zokwelapha ukhilimu wesikhumba. I-Aetna ibheka izifundo ezifika kwezintathu zokwelashwa kwelaser nge-XTRAC ngonyaka ngamaseshini ayi-13 esifundweni ngasinye kungadingeka kwezokwelapha.

Kungase kudingeke ukuthi ufake isicelo sokuvunyelwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi enkampanini yakho yomshuwalense. INational Psoriasis Foundation ingasiza ngezimangalo ezikhangayo uma unqatshelwe ukumbozwa. Isisekelo sinikeza nosizo ekutholeni usizo lwezezimali.

Izindleko zokwelashwa zingahluka, ngakho-ke kufanele ubuze nodokotela wakho ngezindleko zokwelashwa ngakunye.

Ungathola ukuthi ukwelashwa kwe-XTRAC laser kubiza kakhulu kunokwelashwa okuvamile kwe-UVB ngebhokisi elikhanyayo. Noma kunjalo, izindleko eziphakeme zingasuswa ngesikhathi esifushane sokwelapha nesikhathi sokuxolelwa eside.

Umbono

Uma udokotela wakho encoma ukwelashwa kwe-XTRAC laser, kubalulekile ukunamathela esimisweni sakho sokwelashwa.

I-AAD incoma ukwelashwa okubili kuya kwamathathu ngesonto, okungenani amahora angama-48 phakathi, kuze kube yilapho isikhumba sakho sikhanya. Ngokwesilinganiso, kudingekile ukwelashwa okuyishumi kuya kwayi-12. Abanye abantu bangabona ukuthuthuka ngemuva kweseshini eyodwa.

Isikhathi sokuxolelwa ngemuva kokwelashwa naso siyahlukahluka. I-AAD ibika isikhathi sokuxolelwa esisho izinyanga eziyi-3.5 kuye kwezi-6.