Isigaba se-Cesarean
-Delile
Dlala ividiyo yezempilo: //medlineplus.gov/ency/videos/mov/200111_eng.mp4Kuyini lokhu? Dlala ividiyo yezempilo nencazelo yomsindo: //medlineplus.gov/ency/videos/mov/200111_eng_ad.mp4Ukubuka konke
Ingxenye ye-cearean iyindlela yokuletha ingane ngokusika esikhunjeni sesisu somama. Yize ukuhlinzwa (izigaba ze-C) kuyizinqubo zokuhlinzwa eziphephe kakhulu, kufanele zenziwe kuphela ezimeni ezifanele zokwelashwa.
Ezinye zezizathu ezivame kakhulu zokuyekelwa yilezi:
- Uma ingane isezingeni lokuqala (breech) isikhundla.
- Uma ingane isehlombe kuqala (enqamulelayo) isikhundla.
- Uma ikhanda lengane likhulu kakhulu ukuthi linganela ngomsele wokuzalwa.
- Uma ukubeletha kuqhubeka isikhathi eside futhi umlomo wesibeletho sikamama ngeke uvuleke ube ngamasentimitha ayi-10.
- Uma umama ene-placenta previa, lapho i-placenta ivimba umsele wokuzalwa.
- Uma kunezimpawu zokucindezeleka kombungu okuyilapho umbungu usengozini ngenxa yokwehla kokugeleza komoya-mpilo embungwini.
Ezinye izimbangela ezivamile zokucindezeleka kwengane yilezi:
- Ukuminyaniswa kwentambo yenkaba.
- Ukucindezelwa kwemithambo yegazi enkulu esiswini sikamama ngenxa yesikhundla sakhe sokubeletha.
- Ukugula komama ngenxa yomfutho wegazi ophezulu, i-anemia, noma isifo senhliziyo.
Njengezinqubo eziningi zokuhlinza, izingxenye ze-cearean zidinga i-anesthesia. Imvamisa, umama unikezwa i-epidural noma umgogodla. Zombili lezi zizonqenqema umzimba ongezansi, kepha umama uzohlala ephapheme. Uma ingane kufanele ibelethe ngokushesha, njengasesimweni esiphuthumayo, umama anganikezwa umuthi wokubulala izinzwa ojwayelekile, ozomenza alale. Ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa, kusikeka esiswini esingezansi kulandelwe ukusikeka okwenziwe esibelethweni. Abukho ubuhlungu obuhambisana nokunye kwalokhu okusikiwe ngenxa ye-anesthesia.
Udokotela uzovula isibeletho nesaka le-amniotic. Ngemuva kwalokho ingane iyancipha ngokucophelela ngokusikwa futhi iye emhlabeni. Inqubo ivame ukuhlala cishe imizuzu engama-20.
Ngemuva kwalokho, udokotela uletha i-placenta bese eqinisa ukusikeka esibelethweni nasodongeni lwesisu. Imvamisa, umama uvunyelwe ukuphuma esibhedlela ezinsukwini ezimbalwa, kuvimbela izinkinga ezifana nokutheleleka kwesilonda. Okunye ukukhathazeka abesifazane abaningi abanakho ukuthi bazokwazi yini ukulethwa okujwayelekile ngemuva kokuhlinzwa. Impendulo incike ekutheni zaziziphi izizathu zokuba nesigaba se-c kwasekuqaleni. Ukube bekungenxa yenkinga yesikhathi esisodwa, njengokucindezelwa kwentambo yenkaba noma isikhundla somoya, khona-ke umama angakwazi ukuzala okujwayelekile.
Ngakho-ke, inqobo nje uma umama ebelethele eyodwa noma ezimbili zangaphambi kokuhlinzwa ngokuhlinzekwa ngesibeletho esisezingeni eliphansi, futhi azikho ezinye izinkomba zokuhlinzwa, ungokhetho lokuzalwa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, obizwa nangokuthi i-VBAC.
Izingxenye ze-caesarean ziphephile, futhi zingasindisa nempilo yomama nengane ngesikhathi sokudiliva okuphuthumayo. Omama abalindelekile kufanele bakulungele ukuthi kungenzeka babe nabo. Gcina engqondweni, ekubelethweni, akuyona indlela yokulethwa kuphela ebaluleke, kodwa umphumela wokugcina: umama nengane enempilo.
- Isigaba se-Cesarean